• Title/Summary/Keyword: finite domain

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Analysis of One-Dimensional Transient Heat Conduction Problems using Hybrid Laplace Transform/finite Element Method (라플라스 변환과 유한요소법의 결합에 의한 1차원 과도 열전도 문제 해석)

  • Song, Byoung-Chul;Jung, Hae-Duk;Lee, Ki-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.309-311
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, it is proposed that a algorithm which is applicable to the transient analysis by combined use of the Laplace transform and the finite element method. The proposed method removes the time terms using the Laplace transform and then solves the associated equation with the finite element method. The solution which is solved at frequency domain is transformed into time domain by use of the Laplace inversion. To verify proposed algorithm, heat conduction problem is analysed and found a good agreement with analytic solution.

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Element free formulation for connecting sub-domains modeled by finite elements

  • Pan, Chan-Ping;Tsai, Hsing-Chih
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.467-480
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    • 2007
  • Two methods were developed for analyzing problems with two adjacent sub-domains modeled by different kinds of elements in finite element method. Each sub-domain can be defined independently without the consideration of equivalent division with common nodes used for the interface. These two methods employ an individual interface to accomplish the compatibility. The MLSA method uses the moving least square approximation which is the basic formulation for Element Free Galerkin Method to formulate the interface. The displacement field assumed by this method does not pass through nodes on the common boundary. Therefore, nodes can be chosen freely for this method. The results show that the MLSA method has better approximation than traditional methods.

Parallel finite element simulation of free surface flows using Taylor-Galerkin/level-set method (Taylor-Galerkin/level-set 방법을 이용한 자유 표면의 병렬 유한 요소 해석)

  • Ahn, Young-Kyoo;Choi, Hyoung-Gwon;Cho, Myung-Hwan;Yoo, Jung-Yul
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2558-2561
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    • 2008
  • In the present study, a parallel Taylor-Galerkin/level set based two-phase flow code was developed using finite element discretization and domain decomposition method based on MPI (Message Passing Interface). The proposed method can be utilized for the analysis of a large scale free surface problem in a complex geometry due to the feature of FEM and domain decomposition method. Four-step fractional step method was used for the solution of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations and Taylor-Galerkin method was adopted for the discretization of hyperbolic type redistancing and advection equations. A Parallel ILU(0) type preconditioner was chosen to accelerate the convergence of a conjugate gradient type iterative solvers. From the present parallel numerical experiments, it has been shown that the proposed method is applicable to the simulation of large scale free surface flows.

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Nonlinear Finite Element Model for Tidal Analysis(I) -Model Development- (조석유동 해석을 위한 비선형 유한요소모형(I) -모형의 개발-)

  • 나정우;권순국
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.144-154
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    • 1994
  • An efficient tidal model, TIDE which is an iterative type, nonlinear finite element model has developed for the analysis of the tidal movement in the coastal area which is characterized by irregular boundaries and bottom topography. Traditional time domain finite element models have been in difficulties with requirement for high eddy viscosity coefficients and small time steps to insure numerical instability. These problems are overcome by operating in the frequency domain with an elaborate grid system by combining the triangular and quadrilateral shape grids. Furthermore, in order to handle non-linearity which will be more significant in the shallow region, an iterative scheme with least square error minimization algorithm has been implemented in the model. The results of TIDE model are agreed with the analytical solutions in a rectangular channel under the condition of tidal waves entering the channel closed at one end.

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Modal and structural identification of a R.C. arch bridge

  • Gentile, C.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.53-70
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    • 2006
  • The paper summarizes the dynamic-based assessment of a reinforced concrete arch bridge, dating back to the 50's. The outlined approach is based on ambient vibration testing, output-only modal identification and updating of the uncertain structural parameters of a finite element model. The Peak Picking and the Enhanced Frequency Domain Decomposition techniques were used to extract the modal parameters from ambient vibration data and a very good agreement in both identified frequencies and mode shapes has been found between the two techniques. In the theoretical study, vibration modes were determined using a 3D Finite Element model of the bridge and the information obtained from the field tests combined with a classic system identification technique provided a linear elastic updated model, accurately fitting the modal parameters of the bridge in its present condition. Hence, the use of output-only modal identification techniques and updating procedures provided a model that could be used to evaluate the overall safety of the tested bridge under the service loads.

FINITE DIFFERENCE METHOD FOR THE TWO-DIMENSIONAL BLACK-SCHOLES EQUATION WITH A HYBRID BOUNDARY CONDITION

  • HEO, YOUNGJIN;HAN, HYUNSOO;JANG, HANBYEOL;CHOI, YONGHO;KIM, JUNSEOK
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we develop an accurate explicit finite difference method for the two-dimensional Black-Scholes equation with a hybrid boundary condition. In general, the correlation term in multi-asset options is problematic in numerical treatments partially due to cross derivatives and numerical boundary conditions at the far field domain corners. In the proposed hybrid boundary condition, we use a linear boundary condition at the boundaries where at least one asset is zero. After updating the numerical solution by one time step, we reduce the computational domain so that we do not need boundary conditions. To demonstrate the accuracy and efficiency of the proposed algorithm, we calculate option prices and their Greeks for the two-asset European call and cash-or-nothing options. Computational results show that the proposed method is accurate and is very useful for nonlinear boundary conditions.

A NOTE ON ASCEND AND DESCEND OF FACTORIZATION PROPERTIES

  • Shah Tariq
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.419-424
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    • 2006
  • In this paper we extend the study of ascend and descend of factorization properties (for atomic domains, domains satisfying ACCP, bounded factorization domains, half-factorial domains, pre-Schreier and semirigid domains) to the finite factorization domains and idf-domains for domain extension $A\;{\subseteq}\;B$.

Analysis of Frequency Characteristic of Travelling-Wave Photodetector Using the FDTD Method (FDTD를 이용한 Travelling-Wave Photodetector의 주파수 특성 해석)

  • 공순철;이정훈;이승진;최영완
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.14-15
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    • 2000
  • We study the microwave characteristics of traveling-wave photodetector using the finite-difference time-domain method. We present two parameters for design, the width of PIN region and the thickness of i-layer, and analyze TWPD's property in frequency domain.

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Large Scale Stabilized Finite Element Simulation and Modeling for Environmental Flows in Urban Area

  • Kashiyama Kazuo
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2006
  • A large-scale finite element simulation and modeling method is presented for environmental flows in urban area. Parallel stabilized finite element method based on domain decomposition method is employed for the numerical simulation. Several GIS and CAD data are used for the preparation of the shape model for landform and urban structures. The present method Is applied to the simulation of flood flow and wind flow In urban area. The present method is shown to be a useful planning and design tool for the natural disasters and the change of environments in urban area.

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Two-dimensional energy transmitting boundary in the time domain

  • Nakamura, Naohiro
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.97-115
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    • 2012
  • The energy-transmitting boundary, which is used in the well-known finite element method (FEM) program FLUSH, is quite efficient for the earthquake response analysis of buildings considering soil-structure interaction. However, it is applicable only in the frequency domain. The author proposed methods for transforming frequency dependent impedance into the time domain, and studied the time domain transform of the boundary. In this paper, first, the estimation methods for both the halfspace condition under the bottom of the soil model and the pseudo three-dimensional effect were studied with the time domain transmitting boundary. Next, response behavior when using the boundary was studied in detail using a practical soil and building model. The response accuracy was compared with those using viscous boundary, and the boundary that considers the excavation force. Through these studies, the accuracy and efficiency of the proposed time domain transmitting boundary were confirmed.