• 제목/요약/키워드: filler property

검색결과 177건 처리시간 0.022초

아스팔트 콘크리트 채움재로 TDF Fly Ash 적용에 따른 아스팔트 혼합물 기초 물성 평가 (Fundamental Properties of Asphalt Concrete Mixture as Using TDF Fly Ash as Mineral Filler)

  • 최민주;김혁중;김용주;이재준
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.497-505
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    • 2017
  • TDF (Tire derived fuel) Fly ash는 폐타이어를 발전소의 연료원으로써 사용하고 발생된 분말형태의 산업 부산물이다. TDF Fly ash는 현재까지 국내에서 사업장 폐기물로 분류되어 적절하게 활용되지 못하고 있다. 새로운 활용 방안 모색을 위해 TDF Fly ash를 아스팔트 혼합물용 채움재(Mineral filler)로써 적용하여 사용 가능성을 알아보는 아스팔트 혼합물 기초 물성 시험을 실시하였다. TDF Fly ash는 국내 KS F 3501의 아스팔트 혼합물 채움재 기준을 만족하였으며 마샬 배합설계를 진행하여 4.5%최적아스팔트함량을 결정하였다. 채움재 함량은 3%로 결정하였으며 채움재로써 석분을 사용하여 비교 분석 하였다. 아스팔트 혼합물 기초 물성 시험은 국토교통부에서 발간한 "아스팔트 혼합물 생산 및 시공지침"에서 제시된 규정으로 평가하였다. 시험은 마샬안정도 시험, 동적수침 시험, 인장강도비 시험, 휠 트랙킹 시험을 실시하였다. 실험결과, 마샬안정도와 동적안정도는 국토교통부에서 제시된 기준에 만족하여 안정성을 확인하였고 동적수침과 인장강도비 시험은 TDF Fly ash가 석분보다 박리저항성 및 수분저항성에 효과가 있음을 확인하였다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 TDF Fly ash의 다각적 활용이 예상 되며 긍정적인 효과를 기대할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

폐 EPDM을 이용한 고무 복합 소재 개발 (Development of Rubber Composite Materials Using Waste EPDM)

  • 박동규;홍여주;정극민;김진국
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제47권2호
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2012
  • 제대로 재활용되지 못하고 있는 폐 EPDM 즉, 자동차 Weather strip이나 세탁기 가스켓 등에서 재생한 폐EPDM 분말을 적합하고 경제성있는 Polyolefin계 Elastomer와 수지(Binder), 그리고 Filler 및 기타 첨가제를 선정하여, 다양한 배합조건으로 고무 복합소재를 압출 제조하였다. 본 실험에 유익한 기초 실험으로서, 폐 EPDM의 초음파처리 효과, 폐 EPDM복합소재의 폐타이어 복합소재와의 물성 비교, Virgin EPDM과 Devulcanized EPDM과의 비교, 그리고 12 축압출기로 압출한 재료의 물성에의 영향을 고찰하였다. 폐 EPDM을 이용하여 인조잔디 충전재와 카매트용 복합소재를 2 축압출기를 사용하여 압출한 후, 인장시편을 사출하여 인장강도, 신율, 경도의 세가지 물성을 주요 평가지표로 삼고 경제적인 배합처방을 개발하였다.

Development and properties of jointed Bi-2223 superconductor tape

  • Kim, Jung-Ho;Ji, Bong-Ki;Park, Hyung-Sang;Kim, Ho-Jin;Oh, Seung-Jin;Kim, Joong-Seok;Joo, Jin-Ho;Nah, Won-Soo
    • 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도학회 2000년도 High Temperature Superconductivity Vol.X
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    • pp.298-303
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    • 2000
  • We evaluated the electric properties of Bi-2223 jointed tapes processed by both resistive- and supercondcuting-joint methods. For the resistive-joint, filler materials of wood metal, Pb/Sn, In, and silver paste were used, whereas, for the superconductive-joint, the lap joint method were used. In the resistive-joint tape, it was observed that the electrical properties such as current transport property, n-value, and contact resistance of the tape were significantly related to the resistivity of filler materials. On the other hand, in the superconducting-joint tape, the current transport property was dependent on the uniaxial pressure. Specifically, the current transport property varied 50 to 80% with uniaxial pressure, probably due to the irregular microstructure in the transition region.

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경량골재를 사용한 콘크리트 복합체의 단열성능에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Thermal Insulation Property of Concrete Composites using Light-weight Aggregate)

  • 소승영
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2004
  • In recent years, it has widely been studied on the light-weight composites for the purpose of the large space and thermal insulation of building structures. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the properties of light-weight composites made by binders as cement, resin and polymer cement slurry. The concrete composites are prepared with various conditions such as polymer-cement ratio, void-filling ratio, type of resin, filler content and light-weight aggregate content, tested for thermal conductivity. From the test results, the thermal conductivity of concrete composites with the binder of cement tends to decrease with increasing polymer-cement ratio, and to increase with increasing void-filling ratio. The thermal conductivity of concrete composites with the binder of resin are markedly affected by the light-weight aggregate content, type of resin and filler content. The composites made by polymer-modified concrete and polymer cement slurry have a good thermal insulation property. From the this study, we can recommend the proper mix proportions for thermal insulation Panel or concrete. Expecially. the thermal conductivity of concrete composites made by polyurethane resin is almost the same as that of the conventional expanded polystyrene resin.

POSS 기반 유-무기 하이브리드 충전제와 폴리아미드계 TPE로 이루어진 나노복합체의 제조 및 특성 (Preparation and Property of POSS-Based Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Filler and Polyamide Thermoplastic Elastomer (PA-TPE)/POSS Nanocomposite)

  • 한재희;김형중
    • 폴리머
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2013
  • 아민 작용기를 가진 POSS에 toluene diisocyanate(TDI)와 caprolactam(CL)의 반응물을 반응시켜 POSS 기반의 하이브리드 충전제(POSS-(TDI+CL))를 합성하였고 이를 상업용 폴리아미드계 열가소성 탄성체인 PA-TPE에 블렌딩하여 PA-TPE/POSS-(TDI+CL) 복합체를 제조하였다. POSS계 충전제의 화학구조는 FTIR과 $^1H$ NMR을 사용하여 확인하였다. PA-TPE/POSS-(TDI+CL) 복합체는 충전제를 PA-TPE에 7 wt%까지 첨가하여 제조하였고 이들은 순수 PA-TPE와 변성되지 되지 않은 PA-TPE/octaphenyl POSS의 복합체보다 낮은 tension set 값을 보여 탄성회복력이 향상되었다. 또한 하이브리드 충전제의 함량이 증가함에 따라 인장강도와 모듈러스가 증가하였다. 결론적으로 하이브리드 충전제인 POSS-(TDI+CL)는 원래 PA-TPE의 탄성에 나쁜 영향을 미치지 않고도 기계적 물성을 향상시킬 수 있는 적절한 충전제라 볼 수 있다.

AC Breakdown Property of Nano-$TiO_2$ and Micro-Silica filler Mixture of Epoxy Based Composites

  • Heo, J.;Jung, E.H.;Lim, K.J.;Kang, S.H.
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.150-150
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, various kinds of epoxy based nanocomposites were made and AC breakdown properties of nano-$TiO_2$ and micro-silica filler mixture of epoxy based composites were studied by sphere to sphere electrode. Moreover, nano- and micro-filler combinations were adopted as an approach toward practical application of nanocomposite insulating materials. AC breakdown test was performed at room temperature $(25^{\circ}C)$, $80^{\circ}C$ and $100^{\circ}C$. The result shows breakdown strength about non-filled, nano-scale $TiO_2$, micro-scale silica and nano-$TiO_2$, micro-silica filled epoxy composites.

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왕겨분말 복합재료의 기계적 특성에 미치는 제조인자의 영향 (Effect of Manufacturing Factors on Mechanical Properties of the Rice-husk Powder Composites)

  • 최준용;;윤호철;임재규
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제30권7호
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    • pp.794-799
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    • 2006
  • In recent years, the use of natural fiber as reinforcement in polymer composites to replace synthetic fiber such as glass fiber is receiving increasing attention. Because of increasing usage according to the high demand, the cost of thermoplastic has increased rapidly over the past decades. We used a thermoplastic polymer(polypropylene) as the matrix and a lignocellulosic material(rice-husk flour) as the reinforcement filler to prepare a particle-reinforced composite to examine the possibility of using lignocellulosic material as reinforcement filler and to determine data of test results for physical, mechanical and morphological properties of the composite according to the reinforcement filler content in respect to thermoplastic polymer, In this study, PLA/PP rice-husk fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composites that made by the hot press molding method according to appropriate manufacturing process was evaluated as mechanical properties.

입자의 크기에 따른 흑연 보강 전도성 고분자 복합재료의 특성 연구 (Effect of particle size on graphite reinforced conductive polymer composites)

  • 허성일;윤진철;오경석;한경섭
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2005년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.257-260
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    • 2005
  • Graphite reinforced conductive polymer composites were fabricated by the compression molding technique. Graphite powder was mixed with an phenol resin to impart electrical property in composites. The ratio and particle size of graphite powder were varied to investigate electrical conductivity of cured composites. In this study, graphite reinforced conductive polymer composites with high filler loadings(>66wt.%) were manufactured to accomplish high electrical conductivity. With increasing the loading ratio of graphite powder, the electrical conductivity and flexural strength increased. However. above 80wt.% filler loadings, flexural strength decreased due to lack of resin. Regardless of graphite particle size, electrical conductivity wasn’t varied. On the other hand, with decreasing particle size, flexural strength increased due to high specific surface area.

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A Study on Property Change with Mixing Ratio in NBR/PVC Composites

  • Li, Xiang Xu;Jeong, Hyung Seok;Cho, Ur Ryong
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제53권2호
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    • pp.48-51
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    • 2018
  • 10, 20, 30, and 40% of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) were added to nitrile butadiene rubber (NBR) to modify the latter. The NBR/PVC composites containing pure NBR were synthesized to investigate properties, such as crosslinking density, hardness, tensile strength, abrasion resistance, heat resistance, solvent resistance, and filler dispersion. The experimental result revealed a decrease in crosslinking density and heat resistance with increase in the PVC content. In contrast, addition of PVC to NBR resulted in enhancement of hardness, tensile strength, solvent resistance, and filler dispersion.

Wear Characteristics and Thermal Stability of PA66/silane treated MoS2 Composites

  • Nam, Ki-dong;Gu, Bo-ram;Ryu, Sung-hun
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제55권4호
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    • pp.339-346
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    • 2020
  • We functionalized a wear-resistant carbon-based MoS2 filler to solve its limited wear condition problem. The filler exhibits excellent lubricative properties. The surface modification of MoS2 was carried out using a (3-glycidyloxypropyl)trimethoxysilane (GPTMS) silane coupling agent to improve the low compatibility and dispersibility of the filler that generally degrade the performance of composites. A silane coupling agent was employed for the functionalization of MoS2, and its effect on the wear resistance of MoS2/Polyamide-6,6 was investigated. The silanization of MoS2 was identified by contact angle analysis and Fourier-transform infrared, energy dispersive X-ray, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopies. The wear resistance of the composite was found to be improved significantly by the surface functionalization of MoS2.