• Title/Summary/Keyword: file format

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A Method of Recovery for Damaged ZIP Files (손상된 ZIP 파일 복구 기법)

  • Jung, Byungjoon;Han, Jaehyeok;Lee, Sang-jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.1107-1115
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    • 2017
  • The most commonly used PKZIP format is a ZIP file, as well as a file format used in MS Office files and application files for Android smartphones. PKZIP format files, which are widely used in various areas, require structural analysis from the viewpoint of digital forensics and should be able to recover when files are damaged. However, previous studies have focused only on recovering data or extracting meaningful data using the Deflate compression algorithm used in ZIP files. Although most of the data resides in compressed data in the ZIP file, there is also forensically meaningful data in the rest of the ZIP file, so you need to restore it to a normal ZIP file format. Therefore, this paper presents a technique to recover a damaged ZIP file to a normal ZIP file when given.

A Study on Storing and Removing Method of Broadcasting Content for Personalized Consumption (개인화된 소비를 위한 방송 콘텐츠 저장 및 이동 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Jae-Seok;Jin, Sung-Ho;Kim, Hui-Yong;Ro, Yong-Man
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.869-881
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, storing and removing method of broadcasting content is proposed for personalized consumption. The main objective of this paper is to keep personalized information, such as additional contents, user creation data, usage history, with broadcasting content, and user can consume broadcasting content to accommodate individual preference. Consequently, proposed file format in this paper is based on MPEG-4 and MPEG-21 file format because they can access and extract data within file format easily and can keep spatiotemporal relation between data. In addition, TV-Anytime metadata is used for program description metadata. Finally, proposed method is verified with file format player and useful application scenarios.

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Performance Comparison of 3D File Formats on a Mobile Web Browser

  • Nam, Duckkyoun;Lee, Daehyeon;Lee, Seunghyun;Kwon, Soonchul
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 2019
  • As smartphone H/W performance and mobile communication service have been enhanced, large-capacity 3D modeling files are available in smartphones. Common formats of 3D modeling files include STL (STereoLithography), OBJ (Wavefront file format specification), FBX (Filmbox), and glTF (open GL Transmission Format). Each format has different characteristics depending on the configuration and functions, and formats that are supported are varied depending on the applications. Large-size files are commonly used. The 4th generation mobile communication network secures loading of 3D modeling files and transmission of large-size geometric files in order to provide augmented reality services via smartphones. This paper explains the concepts and characteristics of major 3D file formats such as OBJ, FBX, and glTF. In addition, it compares their performance in a wired web with that in the 4th generation mobile communication network. The loading time and packet transmission in each 3D format are also measured by means of different mobile web browsers (Google Chrome and MS Edge). The experiment result shows that glTF demonstrated the most efficient performance while the loading time of OBJ was relatively excessive. Findings of this study can be utilized in selecting specific 3D file formats for rendering time reduction depending on the mobile web environments.

Visualization of CAE Analysis Results using JT (JT를 이용한 CAE 해석결과 가시화)

  • Lee, Ok-Lyeol;Kim, Jay-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.625-630
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    • 2008
  • In the manufacturing industries, viewing CAE analysis results is frequently required during the product development process for design verification. CAE data which include all related information of an analysis is, however, not efficiently shared among designers because CAE data size is in general large to deal with. In order to increase collaboration among designers this paper introduces the development of a CAE visualization system based on JT format exploiting for a large model visualization with a scene graph-based toolkit. Since CAE analysis results and JT format have different structure we developed a translator to convert the CAE result in binary format to the JT format. To show the effectiveness of JT format in showing the CAE result we also developed a prototype viewer offering basic functions provided by commercial systems. By using JT format we are able not only to reduce the size of analysis results, but to store a series of analysis results with several LOD in a data file.

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An User Controllable Object Audio File Format and Audio Scene Description (사용자 기반 실감 객체 오디오 파일 포맷 및 오디오 장면 묘사 기법)

  • Cho, Choong-Sang;Kim, Je-Woo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2010
  • Multi-media service has been changed into user based audio services, which service supports actively user's preference and interaction with the users. In the market, multi-media products which can support the highest audio-quality by using lossless audio technology have been released and object audio music which user can select the objects has been serviced. In this paper, we design user's preference information based object audio file format and audio scene description for storage and transmission media. The designed file format is designed based on MPEG-4 file format because high-quality audio codecs in MPEG-4 audio can be easily used and the track of file format can be flexibly controlled depend on the number of the instrument in music. The encoded audio data of each objects and encoded audio scene description by binary encoding that has independent track are packed in a file. The scene description for storage media is consist of full and object scene description, the scene description for transmission media has an essential description for object audio operation and a specific description for real audio sound. The designed file format based simulator is developed and it generates an object audio file with several scene descriptions. Also, the real audio sound is serviced by the interaction with user and the unpacked scene description.

Generation of Spatial Adjacency Map and Contents File Format for Ultra Wide Viewing Service (울트라 와이드 뷰잉 서비스를 위한 공간 유사도 맵 생성 및 울트라 와이드 뷰잉 콘텐츠 저장 방법)

  • Lee, Euisang;Kang, Dongjin;Kim, Kyuheon
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.473-483
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    • 2017
  • Since the advent of 3D and UHD contents, demand for high-quality panoramic images has been increasing. The UWV(Ultra-Wide Viewing) service uses a wider viewing angle than conventional panoramas to provide a lively experience for users and enhance their understanding of the event. In this paper, we propose a spatial adjacency map generation method and an UWV file storage format technology to provide UWV service. The spatial adjacency map measures the similarity between images and generate the position information of the images based on similarity. And the stitching time of the image can be shortened through the generated position information. Through the spatial adjacency map, we generate the large screen content quickly. The UWV file format which is based on ISOBMFF process spatial adjacency map and videos and support random access. In this paper, we design the UWV player to verify the spatial adjacency map and UWV file format and show the result of experiments.

Multiple Layer File Format for Safe Collaborative Design (안전한 협업 디자인 작업을 위한 다중 레이어 파일 포맷)

  • Kim, Kichang;Yoo, Sang Bong
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.45-65
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    • 2013
  • A design file can get larger in size as the complexity of the target object increases. A large design file may reside in a large parallel computing system, such as cloud computing systems, and many designers may work concurrently on the same design file. In such a case, it is obvious that we need some kind of protection mechanism so that each user can access only the area of the file he or she is entitled to. Two approaches can be taken for this problem: one is the traditional access control mechanisms and the other encryption techniques. We take the latter approach to ensure the safety of the file even in public domain such as clouding systems, and in this paper, we suggest an encryption scheme for a file where the file is encrypted in multi-layer so that each user is allowed to access the file only at the layer for which the user has the proper access right. Each layer of the file is encrypted with different keys and these keys are exposed only to those who have the right access permit. The paper explains the necessary file format to achieve this goal and discusses the file manipulation functions to handle this new file format.

Authoring Tool of Musical Slide Show MAF Contents

  • Sabirin Muhammad Syah Houari;Kim Mun-Churl
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.289-295
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    • 2006
  • The Musical Slide Show MAF, which currently being standardized by MPEG, conveys the concept of combining several established standard technologies in a single file format. It defines the format of packing up MP3 audio data, along with MPEG-7 Simple Metadata Profile and MPEG-21 Digital Item Declaration metadata; with JPEC images and optional text, and synchronizes them all together to create a slideshow of JPEC image data associated to MP3 audio data during the audio playback. The implementation of Musical Slide Show MAF can be a music karaoke file where users can sing along while listening to the music, view the JPEG slideshow and reading the lyrics; or a story-telling file where users can listen to the narrated story by looking at the related illustration slideshow of the story In this paper we present the tool to producing the Musical Slide Show MAF contents. Regardless the knowledge of user on the MAF file format, the authoring tool simplify the manner of packaging several multimedia contents into single file.

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TET2MCNP: A Conversion Program to Implement Tetrahedral-mesh Models in MCNP

  • Han, Min Cheol;Yeom, Yeon Soo;Nguyen, Thang Tat;Choi, Chansoo;Lee, Hyun Su;Kim, Chan Hyeong
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.389-394
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    • 2016
  • Background: Tetrahedral-mesh geometries can be used in the MCNP code, but the MCNP code accepts only the geometry in the Abaqus input file format; hence, the existing tetrahedral-mesh models first need to be converted to the Abacus input file format to be used in the MCNP code. In the present study, we developed a simple but useful computer program, TET2MCNP, for converting TetGen-generated tetrahedral-mesh models to the Abacus input file format. Materials and Methods: TET2MCNP is written in C++ and contains two components: one for converting a TetGen output file to the Abacus input file and the other for the reverse conversion process. The TET2MCP program also produces an MCNP input file. Further, the program provides some MCNP-specific functions: the maximum number of elements (i.e., tetrahedrons) per part can be limited, and the material density of each element can be transferred to the MCNP input file. Results and Discussion: To test the developed program, two tetrahedral-mesh models were generated using TetGen and converted to the Abaqus input file format using TET2MCNP. Subsequently, the converted files were used in the MCNP code to calculate the object- and organ-averaged absorbed dose in the sphere and phantom, respectively. The results show that the converted models provide, within statistical uncertainties, identical dose values to those obtained using the PHITS code, which uses the original tetrahedral-mesh models produced by the TetGen program. The results show that the developed program can successfully convert TetGen tetrahedral-mesh models to Abacus input files. Conclusion: In the present study, we have developed a computer program, TET2MCNP, which can be used to convert TetGen-generated tetrahedral-mesh models to the Abaqus input file format for use in the MCNP code. We believe this program will be used by many MCNP users for implementing complex tetrahedral-mesh models, including computational human phantoms, in the MCNP code.

Korea Standard Earthquake Data Format and Analyst Program for Basic Data Processing (한국지진표준 format 제안 및 기본자료처리용 프로그램)

  • 지현철
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2000
  • Many formats are used for recording and processing in the research of earthquake seismology and earthquake engineering. It is very difficult to program the Reading and writing algorithm for data processing because fill formats are very different from each other. It is suggested new file format of Korea Standard earthquake data (KSED) two types of ASCII and binary that are read and written easily. The Program package of basic data processing (Analyst) which has function of basic filtering spectrum analysis event gathering phase picking and location is developed In addition this program supports file transformation from another format(Mini SEED OMD K2) to KSED format.

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