• Title/Summary/Keyword: field information map

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The Estimation of the Cadastral Digital Map's Accuracy for the KLIS's Effective Operation (KLIS의 효율적 운영을 위한 지적도 전산 파일의 정확도 평가)

  • Hong, Sung-Eon;Lee, Hyun-Joon;Kim, Yun-Ki
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.81-94
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    • 2007
  • Even though the data of digital cadastral map, stored in the Korea Land Information System(hereinafter referred to as "KLIS") has a wide variety of errors, it has been used in a cadastral surveying field without any compensating work. As a result, it has given rise to a lot of problems when we use this digital cadastral map in the cadastral surveying field. That is why we should analyse the accuracy of digital cadastral map which has been stored in the KLIS. In this context, this paper has been intended to provide acceptable proposals with regards to present operation of KLIS or the cadastral re-survey project in the future by analysing the data of digital cadastral map which is one of the layers of the KLIS. Our study results showed that the accuracy of both the location and area in the present KLIS datum was not satisfactory Therefore, in our own judgment, it is necessary to revise cadastral maps more accurately in order to use in the field of cadastral surveying or in carrying out the cadastral re-survey project.

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Construction of Farmlands Spatial Information for Reasonable Adjustment of Farmland Use (합리적인 농지이용조정을 위한 농지공간정보구축)

  • Chung, Hoi-Hoon;Na, Sang-Il;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Choi, Jin-Yong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 2009
  • Farmland spatial data are needed as a basic information in conducting rational use of farmlands in regional scale. This study develops a method that can be used to make up such farmland spatial data in a simple way and to develop a technique to manage them in a unitary way, and examines the effectiveness of the technique by applying it to the case area. A method that Web-Service Raster Image and Digital Cadastal Map can be utilized as a base map was devised. It was designed applying the vector system, in which one lot of farmland is area unit. Raster image and field survey data were combined to increase the accuracy of data. The lot boundaries of the existing boundary map were adjusted to the shapes of actual farmlands using GIS edition function. A proper farmland use classification system to the area characteristics was established and data obtained from the field survey were coded. Usually it is very difficult to identify the size of one lot of actual farmland in the existing space data, based on the results of the case study, the result map showed actual topography very realistically. Also the frequently occurring lot divisions and the serious topographical modifications by natural disasters frequently have made it impossible to survey farmlands on the catastral map in the field. But the final map had a great usefulness in that it may solve such problems by expressing the filed survey results graphically.

Study about the Applicable Plan of GIS on Range of Magnetic Field Emitted from 60 Hz Powerline (60Hz 고압 송전선로의 자기장 발생범위에 대한 GIS 적용 방안에 대한 연구)

  • Hong, Seung Cheol;Choi, Seong Ho;Kim, Yoon Shin;Park, Jae Young
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.271-277
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    • 2006
  • In this study, we investigated the applicable plan of GIS on the environmental impact assessment of 60 Hz Powerline. So we assessed distance data based on calculations by use of 2D and 3D Geographical information systems(GIS) and distance data based on measurements on 1: 5000 maps accord with on site distance measurements to use input data for calculating magnetic field. One hundred eight of the on site measured addresses were selected from residences. The data were achieved by measuring the distance between residence and power line on maps with scales of 1: 5000. The digital map was obtained from National Geographic Information Institute with scales of 1: 5000, and we made 2D and 3D map. Correlation analyses were performed for statistical analyses. For the 3D GIS versus on site comparison of different exposure categories, 70 of 108 measurements were assigned to the correct category. Similarly for 2D GIS versus on site comparison, 71 of 108 were correctly categorized. When comparing map measurement with on site measurement, 62 of 108 were correctly categorized. When the correlation analysis was performed, best correlation was found between 3D GIS and on site measurements with r = 0.84947 (p<0.0001). The correlation between map and on site measurement yielded an r of 0.76517 (p<0.0001). Since the GIS measurements and map measurement were made from the center point in the building and the on site measurements had to be made from the closest wall on the building, this might introduce and additional error in urban areas. The difference between 2D and 3D calculations were resulted from the height of buildings.

Object detection using a light field camera (라이트 필드 카메라를 사용한 객체 검출)

  • Jeong, Mingu;Kim, Dohun;Park, Sanghyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.109-111
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    • 2021
  • Recently, computer vision research using light field cameras has been actively conducted. Since light field cameras have spatial information, various studies are being conducted in fields such as depth map estimation, super resolution, and 3D object detection. In this paper, we propose a method for detecting objects in blur images through a 7×7 array of images acquired through a light field camera. The blur image, which is weak in the existing camera, is detected through the light field camera. The proposed method uses the SSD algorithm to evaluate the performance using blur images acquired from light field cameras.

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The sediment runoff and geographic change around coastal structure using Korean modern map (근세 지도를 이용한 토사유출 및 항만구조물 주변의 지형변화 분석)

  • BAE, Sun-Hak;KANG, Sang Hyeok
    • Journal of The Geomorphological Association of Korea
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2012
  • The map drawn on a scale of 1 to 50,000, modern Korea map drawn on a scale of 1 to 50,000 made by Japanese colonial era in 1910s, is the first topographical map using modern technical method. The map has been mainly used in human activities and geographic viewpoint, recently it is available on various field with recognizing high accuracy. It is especially expected that the map will provide us with lots of information on long-term change of topography in field of coastal area which is built on coastal structure. This study presents a method for analyzing before and after geographic change of coastal structure in independent drift sand system. The reference point to analyze long-term coastal geographic change was selected the map of 1910s.

A Cost-Effective Land Surveying System for Engineering Applications

  • El-Ashmawy, Khalid L.A.
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.373-380
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    • 2022
  • The field of land surveying is changing dramatically due to the way data is processed, analyzed and presented. Also, there is a growing demand for digital spatial information, coming primarily from the GIS (Geographical Information System) user community. Such a demand has created a strong development potential for a new land surveying software. An overview of the development and capabilities of a land surveying software platform based on the Windows system, SurveyingMap, is presented. Among its many features, SurveyingMap provides a lot of adaptability for networks adjustment, geodetic and plane coordinates transformation, contouring, sectioning, DTM (Digital Terrain Model) generation, and large scale mapping applications. The system output is compatible with well known computer aided drafting (CAD) /GIS packages to expand its scope of applications. SurveyingMap is also suitable for non-technical users due to the user-friendly graphic user interface. The system could be used in engineering, architecture, GIS, and academic teaching and research, among other fields. Two applications of SurveyingMap, extension of field control and large scale mapping, for the case study area are established. The results demonstrate that the system is adaptable and reasonably priced for use by college and university students.

Evaluation of Utilization through Various Accuracy Analysis of Drone Photogrammetry (드론사진측량의 다양한 정확도 분석을 통한 활용성 평가)

  • Doo-Pyo Kim;Hye-Won Choi;Jae-Ha Kwak
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.121-131
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    • 2023
  • Although the utilization of drone photogrammetry that can generate spatial information using ultra-high-resolution images is increasing in the civil engineering and construction fields, analysis of areas that can be used is insufficient. Therefore, this study attempted to determine how far drone photogrammetry can be used in the civil engineering and construction fields by applying a detailed analysis method. The status map and cross-sectional map were actually vectorized using drone photogrammetry outcomes, compared and analyzed with the results acquired in the field, and the qualitative aspects of traffic safety facilities were analyzed to determine their usability. As a result, the accuracy of the plane position using drone photogrammetry was reliable, but the height accuracy was difficult to trust. Accordingly, although there is a possibility of preparing a status map, the use of it in areas requiring high accuracy such as cross-sectional plans was limited, and it is believed that it can be used in the construction management field where qualitative analysis is conducted.

Revitalization Strategy of Information Security Industry Using Cognitive Map Analysis (인지지도분석을 통한 정보보호 산업 활성화전략)

  • Lee, Jung Mann;Cho, Ilgu;Rim, Myung Hwan
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.177-194
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    • 2016
  • This study analyzed President Park's speeches and the government's industry policy in the field of information security using cognitive map. The relationship analysis between policy tool variables and policy goal variables was employed to derive revitalization strategy of information security. This paper found that entrepreneurship revitalization has very strong causality with expansion of domestic market and global market. But, on the other hand, HR development has very weak causality with job creation and future growth driver because the labor market in the information security industry is poor and its transfer rate to other industry is very high. This study showed that this cognitive map could be characterized by a scarcity of feedback loops and a strong emphasis on the positive loops in the structure of virtuous circle. In this paper, we also constructed a comprehensive cognitive map on the policy vision of information security, showing that there are a risk of cyber threat, an opportunity of new fusion security market, information security reinforcing circle, global economic circle, and domestic market circle.

A Study on Knowledge Map Development Methodology Focused on Knowledge Acquisition (Knowledge 추출을 중심으로 한 Knowledge Map 작성 방법론에 관한 연구)

  • Yeon, Sung-Il;Suh, Eui-Ho;Kim, Su-Yeon
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2000
  • With the rapid changes of business environments and the tremendous amount of information generated from those environments, most companies must learn to manage those changes and information more effectively. Furthermore, within those amounts of information, the information that meets with achieving the goal of each company should be selected and managed as a core competency, i.e. the knowledge, visible and invisible assets of the company. Knowledge management, as a tool of creating, sharing, and applying such knowledge, has pursued those requirements of companies and been studied by many researchers and consultants, especially focusing on the Knowledge Map'. It is said that a knowledge map is a powerful tool for scanning and managing the knowledge that exists in a company and that it is the most important part of establishing a knowledge management base. Until now, however, there have been no specific or practical models for establishing a knowledge map, in spite of the concern. For this reason, this paper suggests a practical model for establishing a knowledge map in terms of a knowledge acquisition procedure based on the traditional research concerning concept maps. In addition to this, for examining the validity of the model, a case study on the 'P' steel and iron company has been performed. This paper's methodology on developing a knowledge map and the procedures to apply them to the real business environment will suggest a cornerstone in the field of practical implementation of knowledge management.

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A Study on the Attributes Classification of Agricultural Land Based on Deep Learning Comparison of Accuracy between TIF Image and ECW Image (딥러닝 기반 농경지 속성분류를 위한 TIF 이미지와 ECW 이미지 간 정확도 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Ji Young;Wee, Seong Seung
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.65 no.6
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2023
  • In this study, We conduct a comparative study of deep learning-based classification of agricultural field attributes using Tagged Image File (TIF) and Enhanced Compression Wavelet (ECW) images. The goal is to interpret and classify the attributes of agricultural fields by analyzing the differences between these two image formats. "FarmMap," initiated by the Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs in 2014, serves as the first digital map of agricultural land in South Korea. It comprises attributes such as paddy, field, orchard, agricultural facility and ginseng cultivation areas. For the purpose of comparing deep learning-based agricultural attribute classification, we consider the location and class information of objects, as well as the attribute information of FarmMap. We utilize the ResNet-50 instance segmentation model, which is suitable for this task, to conduct simulated experiments. The comparison of agricultural attribute classification between the two images is measured in terms of accuracy. The experimental results indicate that the accuracy of TIF images is 90.44%, while that of ECW images is 91.72%. The ECW image model demonstrates approximately 1.28% higher accuracy. However, statistical validation, specifically Wilcoxon rank-sum tests, did not reveal a significant difference in accuracy between the two images.