• Title/Summary/Keyword: field goal

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Local Path Planning for Mobile Robot Using Artificial Neural Network - Potential Field Algorithm (뉴럴 포텐셜 필드 알고리즘을 이용한 이동 로봇의 지역 경로계획)

  • Park, Jong-Hun;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.10
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    • pp.1479-1485
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    • 2015
  • Robot's technology was very simple and repetitive in the past. Nowadays, robots are required to perform intelligent operation. So, path planning has been studied extensively to create a path from start position to the goal position. In this paper, potential field algorithm was used for path planning in dynamic environments. It is used for a path plan of mobile robot because it is elegant mathematical analysis and simplicity. However, there are some problems. The problems are collision risk, avoidance path, time attrition. In order to resolve path problems, we amalgamated potential field algorithm with the artificial neural network system. The input of the neural network system is set using relative velocity and location between the robot and the obstacle. The output of the neural network system is used for the weighting factor of the repulsive potential function. The potential field algorithm problem of mobile robot's path planning can be improved by using artificial neural network system. The suggested algorithm was verified by simulations in various dynamic environments.

A parameter sweep approach for first-cut design of 5 MW Ship propulsion motor

  • Bong, Uijong;An, Soobin;Im, Chaemin;Kim, Jaemin;Hahn, Seungyong
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents a conceptual design approach of air-cored synchronous machine with high temperature superconductor (HTS) field winding. With a given configuration of a target machine, boundary conditions are set in the cylindrical coordinate system and analytic field calculation is performed by solving a governing equation. To set proper boundary conditions, current distributions of the field winding and the armature winding are expressed by the Fourier expansion. Based on analytic magnetic field calculation results, key machine parameters are calculated: 1) inductance, 2) critical current of field winding, 3) weight, 4) HTS conductor consumption, and 5) efficiency. To investigate all potential design options, 6 sweeping parameters are determined to characterize the geometry of the machine and the parameter calculation process is performed for each design options. Among design options satisfying constraints including >80 % critical current margin and >95 % efficiency, in this paper, a first-cut design was selected in terms of overall machine weight and HTS conductor consumption to obtain a lightweight and economical design. The goal is to design a 5-MW machine by referring to the same capacity machine that was previously constructed by another group. Our design output is compared with finite element method (FEM) simulation to validate our design approach.

A Study of Practical Instructors' Recognition on the Field Practice Program in Library and Information Science (문헌정보학 전공 현장실습에 대한 실습지도자의 인식 연구)

  • Cha, Sung-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.133-156
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    • 2017
  • This study was performed to find out how to improve the usefulness and effectiveness of the field practice program in Library and Information Science by diagnosing the practical instructor's perception of the overall field practice in the Library and Information Science. To achieve this goal, we conducted a research on the current situation and a measurement in perception of the field practice program through a survey of practical instructors at practical training institutions. We, then, analyzed the factors affecting the perception and examined the relationship between the effects. As a result of investigating the factors affecting the perception of field practice, 'operational accountability for the field practice program' was found to be a significant factor among other factors such as the general characteristics of the practical instructors, the characteristics of library related work and the field practice status of the practical training institutions. And factors of 'practice environment' and 'practice instruction method' have been identified to have a significant impact as a result of analyzing how the six factors constituting the perception of field practice effect on the overall perception of field practice of the practical instructors.

An Analysis of Music Intervention Studies for Children and Adolescents With Intellectual Disability in Korea (국내 지적장애 아동·청소년 대상 음악중재연구 분석)

  • Lee, Seung Eun
    • Journal of Music and Human Behavior
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the literature on music interventions for youth with intellectual disability. Characteristics of the music intervention, target goal domains, and the quality of statements on intervention contents and rationale were explored. What type of intervention was applied in each target goal domain and how studies differed in terms of the quality of stated rationales depending on the authors' field of study were also analyzed. A total of 20 articles published in KCI journals were identified. The analysis showed the differences in intervention contents depending on the authors' research field and target goal areas. In addition, it was found that only two studies stated an appropriate rationale based on the theory of music therapy and relevant research. Discrepancies on the quality of rationale between researchers with music therapy majors and with non-music therapy majors indicated the importance of the music therapy professionalism in expecting and interpreting the intervention outcomes. These findings highlight the ways in which music intervention studies could be improved to further the field and contribute to the rigor of these interventions for youth with intellectual disability.

Obstacle Avoidance and Trap Recovery of Mobile Robot.

  • hun, Hwang-Kyung;su, Lim-Kyung;yong, Kuc-Tae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.120.5-120
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    • 2001
  • This paper introduces an Adapative Goal Pertubation Method(AGPM) for mobile robots which can move safely without being locked in a trap situation. AGPM is a modified method of VFH(Vector Field Histrogram) that Borenstein has proposed. AGPM consists of Avoid-Trap-Mode, Escape-Trap-Mode and Check-Trap-Mode. Some results of the mobile robot that have 8 ultrasonic sensors are shown through simulations.

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Implementation of Quaternary Prevention in the Korean Healthcare System: Lessons From the 2015 Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Outbreak in the Republic of Korea

  • Bae, Jong-Myon
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.271-273
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    • 2015
  • Quaternary prevention should be implemented to minimize harm to patients because the ultimate goal of medicine is to prevent disease and promote health. Primary care physicians have a major responsibility in quaternary prevention, and the establishment of clinical epidemiology as a distinct field of study would create a role charged with minimizing patient harm arising from over-medicalization.

Relaxed Saint-Venant principle for thermoelastic micropolar diffusion

  • Marin, Marin;Abbas, Ibrahim;Kumar, Rajneesh
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.651-662
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    • 2014
  • The main goal of this study is to extend the domain of influence result to cover the micropolar thermoelastic diffusion. So, we prove that for a finite time t>0 the displacement field $u_i$, the microrotation vector ${\varphi}_i$, the temperature ${\theta}$ and the chemical potential P generate no disturbance outside a bounded domain $B_t$.

Establishment of Work and Time Standards in Machining rations including NC Machines (NC기계들이 포함된 기계공작공정에서의 작업연구)

  • 유인선;오근태
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.18 no.33
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    • pp.11-27
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    • 1995
  • This study sets a goal of establishing work standard and standard time in a machine tool process consisted of high-priced NC machine tools. Firstly, the theories of work standard and standard time in the field of NC machine tools are studies. Secondly, the theories are actually applied to a manufacturing company; work standard sheets are developed and applied to a machining center haying low operation rate, and then the increase in productivity is compared. Finally, problems to be studied later in relation to work standard and standard time are presented.

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AN EINSTEIN'S CONNECTION WITH ZERO TORSION VECTOR IN EVEN-DIMENSIONAL UFT Xn

  • Lee, Jong Woo
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.869-881
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    • 2011
  • The main goal in the present paper is to obtain a necessary and sufficient condition for a new connection with zero torsion vector to be an Einstein's connection and derive some useful representation of the vector defining the Einstein's connection in even-dimensional UFT $X_n$.

In Vivo Generation of Organs by Blastocyst Complementation: Advances and Challenges

  • Konstantina-Maria Founta;Costis Papanayotou
    • International Journal of Stem Cells
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2022
  • The ultimate goal of regenerative medicine is to replace damaged cells, tissues or whole organs, in order to restore their proper function. Stem cell related technologies promise to generate transplants from the patients' own cells. Novel approaches such as blastocyst complementation combined with genome editing techniques open up new perspectives for organ replacement therapies. This review summarizes recent advances in the field and highlights the challenges that still remain to be addressed.