• Title/Summary/Keyword: feedback control law

Search Result 319, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Visual Feedback and Human Performance in the Foot Mouse Control

  • Hong, Seung-Kweon;Kim, Seon-Soo
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.31 no.6
    • /
    • pp.725-731
    • /
    • 2012
  • Objective: The aim of this study is to investigate visual feedback effects and human performance in the foot mouse control. Background: Generally, computer mouse tasks are controlled by visual feedback. In order to understand the characteristics of a foot mouse control, it is important to investigate the patterns of visual feedback involved in foot-mouse control tasks. Human performance of foot mouse control is also an important factor to understand the foot mouse control. Method: Three types of mouse control were determined to investigate visual feedback effects and human performance in the foot mouse control. Visual feedback effects in the foot mouse control were compared with those of a typical hand mouse. The cursor movement speed and mental workload were measured in the three types of tasks and two types of mouses. Results: Mouse control tasks with an element of homing-in to the target were more quickly performed by the hand mouse than the foot mouse. Mental workload was also higher in the foot mouse than the hand mouse. However, in the steering movement, human performance of the foot mouse control was not lower than that of the hand mouse control. Visual feedback in the foot mouse control was less required than in the hand mouse control. Conclusion: The foot mouse was not efficient in the most mouse control tasks, compared to the hand mouse. However, the foot mouse was efficient in the steering movement, moving a cursor within a path with lateral constraints. Application: The results of this study might help to develop the foot mouse.

A study on the design of the optimal nonlinear controller for single state feedback (단일상태 feedback을 가지는 계의 최적 비선형제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 노용균;조겸래
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1988.10a
    • /
    • pp.206-209
    • /
    • 1988
  • For feedback control of a linear dynamic system the optimum linear slace regulator (OLSR) can be implemented only if all state are available for feedback. This work demonstrates that when only the output state is available for feedback, a nonlinear controllers can be improved performance over that obtained by a proportional controller. This paper found the optimal control law by well-known dynamic programming and principles of optimality. Thus, performance of both proportional and nonlinear controllers is compared with performance of optimum linear state regulator.

  • PDF

Dynamic Output Feedback Regulation of Robots with Flexible Joints

  • Son, Young I.;Shim, Hyungbo;Jo, Nam H.;Seo, Jin H.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.104.4-104
    • /
    • 2002
  • $\textbullet$ Contents 1 : PD control of an elastic joint robot $\textbullet$ Contents 2 Dynamic output feedback law without velocity measurements $\textbullet$ Contents 3 : Robust analysis for parameter uncertainties of the robot system $\textbullet$ Contents 4 : Simulation studies with a three joint robot system $\textbullet$ Contents 5 : Performance comparison with an another control law

  • PDF

A Study on the Design and Validation of Switching Control Law (전환제어법칙 설계 및 검증에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chong-Sup
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.54-60
    • /
    • 2011
  • The flight control law designed for prototype aircraft often leads to degraded stability and performance, although developed control law verify by non-real time simulation and pilot based evaluations. Therefore, the proper evaluation methods should be applied such that flight control law designed can be verified in real flight environment. The one proposed in this paper is IFS (In-Flight Simulator). Currently, this system has been implemented into the F-18 HARV (High Angle of Attack Research Vehicle), SU-27 and F-16 VISTA (Variable stability In flight Simulation Test Aircraft) programs. The IFS necessary switching control law such as fader logic and integrator stand-by mode to reduce abrupt transient and minimize the integrator effect for each flight control laws switching. This paper addresses the concept of switching mechanism with fader logic of "TFS (Transient Free Switch)" and stand-by mode of "feedback type" based on SSWM (Software Switching Mechanism). And the result of real-time pilot evaluation reveals that the aircraft is stable for inter-conversion of flight control laws and transient response is minimized.

Iterative learning control for discrete-time feedback systems and its applicationto a direct drive SCARA robot (이산시간 궤환 시스템에 대한 반복학습제어 및 직접구동형 SCARA 로보트에의 응용)

  • Yeo, Seong-Won;Kim, Jae-Oh;Hwang, Gun;Kim, Sung-Hyun;Kim, Do-Hyun;Ahn, Hyun-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
    • /
    • v.34S no.7
    • /
    • pp.56-65
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, we propose a reference input odification-type iterative learning control law for a class of discrete-time nonlinear systems and prove the convergence of the output error. We can get the high-precision in case of the trajectroy control when the proposed control law is properly combined with a feedback controller, and we can easily implement the learning control law compared to the control input modification-type learning control law. To show the validity and the convergence perfodrmance of the proposed control law, we perform experimentations on the trajectroy control and rejection of periodic disturbance for a 2-axis SCARA-type direct drive robot.

  • PDF

A study on Development of Precise Orientation control Algorithm of the Mobile Robot Based Vision Technology (비전기술에 의한 모바일 로봇의 정밀 자세 제어 알고리즘 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Sim, Hyun-Seok;Kim, Tae-Gwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.129-138
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study describe a new method to control posture and velocity for a wheeled mobile robot using visual feedback control method with a position based visual feedback. To slove the problem of vibration phenomena which were shown in the previous researches using a simple switching function based on a threshold, the proposed visual servo control law introduces the fusion function based on a blending function. The chattering problem and rapid motion of the mobile robot can be eliminated. And we consider the nonlinearity of the wheeled mobile robot unlike the previous visual servo control laws using linear control methods to improve the performances of the visual servo control law. The proposed posture control law using visual servoing is verified by a theoretical analysis and simulation and experimental results.

Robust missile autopilot design using a generalized singular optimal control technique (최적 제어 기법을 사용한 자동조종장치의 설계)

  • 백운보;이만형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1986.10a
    • /
    • pp.498-502
    • /
    • 1986
  • A generalized singular linear quadratic control technique is developed to design an optimal trajectory tracking system. The output feedback control law is designed using this technique. The feedback gain matrix is synthesized to minimize tracking errors with pole placement capability to satisfy the control activity requirements. An applications to a bank-to-turn missile coordinated autopilot system design is presented.

  • PDF

Feedback Error Learning and $H^{\infty}$-Control for Motor Control

  • Wongsura, Sirisak;Kongprawechnon, Waree;Phoojaruenchanachai, Suthee
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2004.08a
    • /
    • pp.1981-1986
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this study, the basic motor control system had been investigated. The controller for this study consists of two main parts, a feedforward controller part and a feedback controller part. Each part will deals with different control problems. The feedback controller deals with robustness and stability, while the feedforward controller deals with response speed. The feedforward controller, used to solve the tracking control problem, is adaptable. To make such a tracking perfect, an adaptive law based on Feedback Error Learning (FEL) is designed so that the feedforward controller becomes an inverse system of the controlled plant. The novelty of FEL method lies in its use of feedback error as a teaching signal for learning the inverse model. The theory in $H^{\infty}$-Control is selected to be applied in the feedback part to guarantee the stability and solve the robust stabilization problems. The simulation of each individual part and the integrated one are taken to clarify the study.

  • PDF

Adaptive Neural Control for Strict-feedback Nonlinear Systems without Backstepping (순궤환 비선형계통의 백스테핑 없는 적응 신경망 제어기)

  • Park, Jang-Hyun;Kim, Seong-Hwan;Park, Young-Hwan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.57 no.5
    • /
    • pp.852-857
    • /
    • 2008
  • A new adaptive neuro-control algorithm for a SISO strict-feedback nonlinear system is proposed. All the previous adaptive neural control algorithms for strict-feedback nonlinear systems are based on the backstepping scheme, which makes the control law and stability analysis very complicated. The main contribution of the proposed method is that it demonstrates that the state-feedback control of the strict-feedback system can be viewed as the output-feedback control problem of the system in the normal form. As a result, the proposed control algorithm is considerably simpler than the previous ones based on backstepping. Depending heavily on the universal approximation property of the neural network (NN), only one NN is employed to approximate the lumped uncertain system nonlinearity. The Lyapunov stability of the NN weights and filtered tracking error is guaranteed in the semi-global sense.

Stability analysis for a dissipative feedback control law

  • Kang, Sung-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.32 no.4
    • /
    • pp.869-876
    • /
    • 1995
  • Piezo devices such as piezoceramic patches knwon as collocated rate sensor and actuators are commonly used in control of flexible structure (see, e.g., [1]) and noise reduction. Recently, Ito and Kang ([4]) developed a nonlinear feedback control synthesis for regulating fluid flow using these devices.

  • PDF