• Title/Summary/Keyword: feature recognition

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Machining Feature Recognition with Intersection Geometry between Design Primitives (설계 프리미티브 간의 교차형상을 통한 가공 피쳐 인식)

  • 정채봉;김재정
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 1999
  • Producing the relevant information (features) from the CAD models of CAM, called feature recognition or extraction, is the essential stage for the integration of CAD and CAM. Most feature recognition methods, however, have problems in the recognition of intersecting features because they do not handle the intersection geometry properly. In this paper, we propose a machining feature recognition algorithm, which has a solid model consisting of orthogonal primitives as input. The algorithm calculates candidate features and constitutes the Intersection Geometry Matrix which is necessary to represent the spatial relation of candidate features. Finally, it recognizes machining features from the proposed candidate features dividing and growing systems using half space and Boolean operation. The algorithm has the following characteristics: Though the geometry of part is complex due to the intersections of design primitives, it can recognize the necessary machining features. In addition, it creates the Maximal Feature Volumes independent of the machining sequences at the feature recognition stage so that it can easily accommodate the change of decision criteria of machining orders.

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Face Recognition using the Feature Space and the Image Vector (세그멘테이션에 의한 특징공간과 영상벡터를 이용한 얼굴인식)

  • 김선종
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.7
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    • pp.821-826
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a face recognition method using feature spaces and image vectors in the image plane. We obtain the 2-D feature space using the self-organizing map which has two inputs from the axis of the given image. The image vector consists of its weights and the average gray levels in the feature space. Also, we can reconstruct an normalized face by using the image vector having no connection with the size of the given face image. In the proposed method, each face is recognized with the best match of the feature spaces and the maximum match of the normally retrieval face images, respectively. For enhancing recognition rates, our method combines the two recognition methods by the feature spaces and the retrieval images. Simulations are conducted on the ORL(Olivetti Research laboratory) images of 40 persons, in which each person has 10 facial images, and the result shows 100% recognition and 14.5% rejection rates for the 20$\times$20 feature sizes and the 24$\times$28 retrieval image size.

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Reinforcement Learning Method Based Interactive Feature Selection(IFS) Method for Emotion Recognition (감성 인식을 위한 강화학습 기반 상호작용에 의한 특징선택 방법 개발)

  • Park Chang-Hyun;Sim Kwee-Bo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.666-670
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the novel feature selection method for Emotion Recognition, which may include a lot of original features. Specially, the emotion recognition in this paper treated speech signal with emotion. The feature selection has some benefits on the pattern recognition performance and 'the curse of dimension'. Thus, We implemented a simulator called 'IFS' and those result was applied to a emotion recognition system(ERS), which was also implemented for this research. Our novel feature selection method was basically affected by Reinforcement Learning and since it needs responses from human user, it is called 'Interactive feature Selection'. From performing the IFS, we could get 3 best features and applied to ERS. Comparing those results with randomly selected feature set, The 3 best features were better than the randomly selected feature set.

Representative Batch Normalization for Scene Text Recognition

  • Sun, Yajie;Cao, Xiaoling;Sun, Yingying
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.2390-2406
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    • 2022
  • Scene text recognition has important application value and attracted the interest of plenty of researchers. At present, many methods have achieved good results, but most of the existing approaches attempt to improve the performance of scene text recognition from the image level. They have a good effect on reading regular scene texts. However, there are still many obstacles to recognizing text on low-quality images such as curved, occlusion, and blur. This exacerbates the difficulty of feature extraction because the image quality is uneven. In addition, the results of model testing are highly dependent on training data, so there is still room for improvement in scene text recognition methods. In this work, we present a natural scene text recognizer to improve the recognition performance from the feature level, which contains feature representation and feature enhancement. In terms of feature representation, we propose an efficient feature extractor combined with Representative Batch Normalization and ResNet. It reduces the dependence of the model on training data and improves the feature representation ability of different instances. In terms of feature enhancement, we use a feature enhancement network to expand the receptive field of feature maps, so that feature maps contain rich feature information. Enhanced feature representation capability helps to improve the recognition performance of the model. We conducted experiments on 7 benchmarks, which shows that this method is highly competitive in recognizing both regular and irregular texts. The method achieved top1 recognition accuracy on four benchmarks of IC03, IC13, IC15, and SVTP.

Feature Combination and Selection Using Genetic Algorithm for Character Recognition (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 특징 결합과 선택)

  • Lee Jin-Seon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.152-158
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    • 2005
  • By using a combination of different feature sets extracted from input character patterns, we can improve the character recognition system performance. To reduce the dimensionality of the combined feature vector, we conduct the feature selection. This paper proposes a general framework for the feature combination and selection for character recognition problems. It also presents a specific design for the handwritten numeral recognition. Tn the design, DDD and AGD feature sets are extracted from handwritten numeral patterns, and a genetic algorithm is used for the feature selection. Experimental result showed a significant accuracy improvement by about 0.7% for the CENPARMI handwrittennumeral database.

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Development of Interactive Feature Selection Algorithm(IFS) for Emotion Recognition

  • Yang, Hyun-Chang;Kim, Ho-Duck;Park, Chang-Hyun;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.282-287
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an original feature selection method for Emotion Recognition which includes many original elements. Feature selection has some merits regarding pattern recognition performance. Thus, we developed a method called thee 'Interactive Feature Selection' and the results (selected features) of the IFS were applied to an emotion recognition system (ERS), which was also implemented in this research. The innovative feature selection method was based on a Reinforcement Learning Algorithm and since it required responses from human users, it was denoted an 'Interactive Feature Selection'. By performing an IFS, we were able to obtain three top features and apply them to the ERS. Comparing those results from a random selection and Sequential Forward Selection (SFS) and Genetic Algorithm Feature Selection (GAFS), we verified that the top three features were better than the randomly selected feature set.

Feature Extraction Method for the Character Recognition of the Low Resolution Document

  • Kim, Dae-Hak;Cheong, Hyoung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.525-533
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we introduce some existing preprocessing algorithm for character recognition and consider feature extraction method for the recognition of low resolution document. Image recognition of low resolution document including fax images can be frequently misclassified due to the blurring effect, slope effect, noise and so on. In order to overcome these difficulties in the character recognition we considered a mesh feature extraction and contour direction code feature. System for automatic character recognition were suggested.

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A Study on Feature Selection in Face Image Using Principal Component Analysis and Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm (PCA와 입자 군집 최적화 알고리즘을 이용한 얼굴이미지에서 특징선택에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Woong-Ki;Oh, Sung-Kwun;Kim, Hyun-Ki
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.12
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    • pp.2511-2519
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we introduce the methodological system design via feature selection using Principal Component Analysis and Particle Swarm Optimization algorithms. The overall methodological system design comes from three kinds of modules such as preprocessing module, feature extraction module, and recognition module. First, Histogram equalization enhance the quality of image by exploiting contrast effect based on the normalized function generated from histogram distribution values of 2D face image. Secondly, PCA extracts feature vectors to be used for face recognition by using eigenvalues and eigenvectors obtained from covariance matrix. Finally the feature selection for face recognition among the entire feature vectors is considered by means of the Particle Swarm Optimization. The optimized Polynomial-based Radial Basis Function Neural Networks are used to evaluate the face recognition performance. This study shows that the proposed methodological system design is effective to the analysis of preferred face recognition.

Animal Fur Recognition Algorithm Based on Feature Fusion Network

  • Liu, Peng;Lei, Tao;Xiang, Qian;Wang, Zexuan;Wang, Jiwei
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2022
  • China is a big country in animal fur industry. The total production and consumption of fur are increasing year by year. However, the recognition of fur in the fur production process still mainly relies on the visual identification of skilled workers, and the stability and consistency of products cannot be guaranteed. In response to this problem, this paper proposes a feature fusion-based animal fur recognition network on the basis of typical convolutional neural network structure, relying on rapidly developing deep learning techniques. This network superimposes texture feature - the most prominent feature of fur image - into the channel dimension of input image. The output feature map of the first layer convolution is inverted to obtain the inverted feature map and concat it into the original output feature map, then Leaky ReLU is used for activation, which makes full use of the texture information of fur image and the inverted feature information. Experimental results show that the algorithm improves the recognition accuracy by 9.08% on Fur_Recognition dataset and 6.41% on CIFAR-10 dataset. The algorithm in this paper can change the current situation that fur recognition relies on manual visual method to classify, and can lay foundation for improving the efficiency of fur production technology.

Robust Face Recognition System using AAM and Gabor Feature Vectors (AAM과 가버 특징 벡터를 이용한 강인한 얼굴 인식 시스템)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Jung, Sou-Hwan;Jeon, Seoung-Seon;Kim, Jae-Min;Cho, Seong-Won;Chung, Sun-Tae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a face recognition system using AAM and Gabor feature vectors. EBGM, which is prominent among face recognition algorithms employing Gabor feature vectors, requires localization of facial feature points where Gabor feature vectors are extracted. However, localization of facial feature points employed in EBGM is based on Gator jet similarity and is sensitive to initial points. Wrong localization of facial feature points affects face recognition rate. AAM is known to be successfully applied to localization of facial feature points. In this paper, we propose a facial feature point localization method which first roughly estimate facial feature points using AAM and refine facial feature points using Gabor jet similarity-based localization method with initial points set by the facial feature points estimated from AAM, and propose a face recognition system based on the proposed localization method. It is verified through experiments that the proposed face recognition system using the combined localization performs better than the conventional face recognition system using the Gabor similarity-based localization only like EBGM.