• Title/Summary/Keyword: farnesyl transferase

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Farnesyl Protein transferase의 분리, 유전자 재조합 및 발현연구

  • 백영진;유권열;박치욱;양철학
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Applied Pharmacology
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    • 1993.04a
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    • pp.55-55
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    • 1993
  • Farnesyl Protein transferase(FPT)는 발암유전자 ras의 단백질 산물인 p$^{21}$의 post-translational modification의 첫 단계인 ras-farnesylation에 관여하는 효소로 본 연구에서는 정제된 FPT와 E. coli에서의 발현 system을 이용하여 FPT의 구조와 기능을 밝히고 이를 FPT 방해제의 설계에 이용하고자 한다. Bovine testis에 존재하는 FPT를 30%-50%의 Ammonium sulfate로 fractionation하고, DEAE-Sephacel, Sephacryl S-300 column을 통과시킨 후 peptide(KKCVIM) affinity column을 이용하여 순수 정제하였다. 정제된 효소의 분자량은 gel-filtration에 의해 100KDa으로 추정되었고 SDS-PAGE 결과 49KDa과 46KDa의 두 subunit로 구성되었음이 확인되었다. 효소활성에는 $Mg^{2+}$$Zn^{2+}$가 필수적이며 최적 pH는 7.0이었다. Yeast의 FPT의 두 subunit 유전자는 Yeast genomic DNA를 template로 사용하고 각 subunit에 specific한 합성된 primer들과 vent polymerase를 이용하여 Polymerase chain reaction을 통하여 얻었다. 두 유전자를 pBluescriptII SK+ vector를 변형시킨 두 vector, pBSK+4와 pBChl+4에 재조합 시킨 후 E.coli에 transformation시켜 발현시켰다. 현재 정제된 Bovine FPT와 E. coli에서 발현된 Yeast FPT의 chemical modification과 site-directed mutagenesis를 통하여 FPT의 active site와 substrate binding site에 관한 연구를 진행시키고 있다.

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Inhibitory Activity of Isorhamnetin from Persicaria thunbergii on Farnesyl Protein Transferase

  • Oh Hyun Mi;Kwon Byoung-Mog;Baek Nam-In;Kim Sung-Hoon;Chung In-Sik;Park Mi-Hyun;Park Hee Wook;Lee Jae Hyeok;Park Hye Won;Kim Eun Jeong;Kim Dae Keun
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.169-171
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    • 2005
  • The methanolic extract of the aerial parts of Persicaria thunbergii was found to show inhibitory activity on Farnesyl Protein Transferase (FPTase). Bioassay-guided fractionation of the methanolic extract resulted in the isolation of isorhamnetin, as an inhibitor on FPTase. This compound inhibited FPTase activity in a dose-dependent manner, and the $IC_{50}$ value of isorhamnetin was $37.5\;{\mu}M$.

Inhibitory Activity of 6-O-Angeloylprenolin from Centipeda minima on Farnesyl Protein Transferase

  • Oh, Hyun-Mi;Kwon, Byoung-Mog;Baek, Nam-In;Kim, Sung-Hoon;Lee, Jae-Hyeok;Eun, Jae-Soon;Yang, Jae-Heon;Kim, Dae-Keun
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.64-66
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    • 2006
  • The methanolic extract of the aerial parts of Centipeda minima was found to show inhibitory activity on farnesyl protein transferase (FPTase). Bioassay-guided fractionation of the methanolic extract resulted in the isolation of 6-O-angeloylprenolin, as an inhibitor on FPTase. This compound inhibited FPTase activity in a dose-dependent manner, and the $IC_{50}$ value of 6-O-angeloylprenolin was 18.8 ${\mu}M$.

Farnesyl Protein Transferase Inhibitory Components of Lithospermum erythrorhizon

  • Kim, Seong-Jin;Kwon, Byoung-Mog;Kim, Sung-Hoon;Baek, Nam-In;Yang, Jae-Heon;Lee, Jeong-Joo;Lee, Sa-Im;Kwon, Young-Ee;Park, Hee-Wook;Lee, Jae-Hyeok;Park, Jeong-Suk;Kim, Dae-Keun
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.328-331
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    • 2007
  • The methanolic extract of the roots of Lithospermum erythrorhizon (Boraginaceae) was found to show inhibitory activity towards farnesyl protein transferase (FPTase). Bioassay-guided fractionation of the methanolic extract resulted in the isolation of three naphthoquinone compounds, as inhibitors of FPTase. These compounds inhibited the FPTase activity in a dose-dependent manner.

FPTase Inhibition Effect of Protostanes from Alismatis Rhizoma and Derivatives from Alisol B 23-acetate (택사 (Alismatis Rhizoma)에서 분리한 Protostane계 화합물과 그 유도체의 FPTase 억제활성)

  • Lee, Sang-Myung;Kwon, Byoung-Mog;Min, Byung-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.218-222
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this research is to study of inhibitory activity of protostane type triterpens against farnesyl-protein transferase (FPTase). The ingredients of Alismatis Rhizoma, alisol B 23-acetate, C 23-acetate, alisols B and A 24-acetate, and thirteen synthetic analogues from alisol B 23-acetate exhibited inhibition activity against FPTase by scintillation proximity assay method. As a result, alisol C 23-acetate, one of the constituents of Alismatis Rhizoma, the synthetic analogues carboxylated and hydroxylated on branch chain of protostane exhibited a significant inhibitory activity. However, the compounds significantly lowered the inhibitory activity, when there is no 3 position keto on protostane skeletone.

Inhibitory activity of diarylheptanoids on farnesyl protein transferase

  • Kang, Hyun-Mi;Jeon, Sun-Bok;Son, Kwang-Hee;Yang, Deok-Cho;Han, Dong-Cho;Kwon, Byoung-Mog
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.265.2-265.2
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    • 2003
  • Diarylheptanoids [curcumin (1), demethoxycurcumin (2), bisdemethoxycurcumin (3), bisdimethoxymethylcurcumin (4), and 1,2-dihydrobis(de-O-methyl)curcumin (5)] were isolated from the methanolic extract of Curcuma longa L. and A new cyclic diarylheptanoiid (6) and a known compound 7 were isolated from fruits of Alnus japonica S. Diarylheptanoids (1-3) inhibited farnesyl protein transferase (FTPase) with an IC50 of 29-50 $\mu\textrm{m}$. (omitted)

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Quantitative Structure Activity Relationship (QSAR) Analyses on the Farnesyl Protein Transferase Inhibition Activity of Hetero Ring Substituted Chalcone Derivatives by the Hansch and Free-Wilson Method (Hansch와 Free-Wilson 방법에 의한 헤테로 고리 치환 chalcone 유도체들의 farnesyl protein transferase 저해활성에 대한 정량적 구조 활성 관계(QSAR) 의 분석)

  • Yu, Seong-Jae;Myung, Pyung-Keun;Kwon, Byung-Mok;Sung, Nack-Do
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 2000
  • A series of hetero ring (X) substitued chalcone derivatives with farnesyl protein transferase (FPTase) inhibition activities $(pI_{50})$ values determined in vitro is analyzed by modified Free-Wilson (F-W) and Hansch method for quantitative structure activity relationship (QSARs). On the basis of F-W analysis on the FPTase inhibitory activity of a training set of the compounds, none of the (X)-substituents were not contribute the activity. But the net charge of ${\alpha}$ carbon atom is contribute the activity than that of ${\beta}$ carbon atom. And the relative orders of the (Y)-substituents on the activity are ortho>meta>para-substituents. According to Hansch approach, the activities would depend largely on the optimal, $(R_{opt.}=-0.35)$ resonance effect with ortho substituted $(I_o>0)$ electron donating group (R<0) and STERIMOL parameter, $B_1$ constant. The inhibition activity between hetro ring substituents have been a proportioned with each others and none substituent(H), 45 showed the highest FPTase inhibition $(pI_{50}=4.30)$ activity.

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Solandelactone G: A Novel Inhibitor of Farnesyl Protein Transferase (FPTase), Isolated from the Hydroid Solanderia secunda

  • Jongheon Shin;Youngwan Seo;Park, Jung-Rae;Kwon, Byoung-Mog;Nam, Ji-Youn;Jeong, Tae-Sook;Bok, Song-Hae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Applied Pharmacology
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.63-63
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    • 1995
  • Farnesyl Protein Transferase (FPTase) catalyses a post-translational modification of Ras that is obligatory for the cell transforming activity of this oncogene protein. The screening of natural products to identify inhibitors of this enzyme as a potential anticancer agents, has led to the isolation of a novel lactone, from the hydroid Solanderia secunda. Solandelactone G has been isolated from the hydroid Solanderia secunda collected along the offshore of Jaejudo and Keomunde. The structure of the compound has been determined as cyclopropane containing C$\_$22/ fatty acid lactone on the basis of the combined spectral and chemical methods

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