• Title/Summary/Keyword: fall velocity

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Satellite monitoring and prediction for the occurrence of the red tide in the coastal areas in the South Sea of Korea - I. The relationship between the occurrence of red tide and the meteorological factors

  • Yoon, Hong-Joo;Kim, Young-Seup;Kim, Sang-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.656-656
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    • 2002
  • It is studied on the relationship between the occurrence of red tide(Chlorophyll-a concentration by the in-situ and satellite data) and the meteorological factors (precipitation, air temperature, sunshine and winds) in the coastal areas in the South Sea of Korea. In summer and early-fall which frequently occurred the red tide, the precipitation above 213mm had directly influence on the occurrence of red tide because it carried the nutritive substance which originated from the land into the coastal areas. Then air temperature kept up generally high values as 23~26$^{\circ}C$, and sunshine with 187~198hours and wind velocity with 3.1~7.9m/s showed not directly the relationship on the occurrence of red tide.

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An Experimental Study on the Laminar Burning Velocity of the Synthetic Gas($H_2/CO$)/Air Premixed Flame with a Various Composition Ratio (다양한 조성비를 갖은 합성가스($H_2/CO$)/공기 예혼합 화염의 층류 연연구소속도에)

  • Jeong, Byeong-Gyu;Lee, Dong-Hwan;Lee, Kee-Man
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2012.05b
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    • pp.587-590
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 층류 연소속도 측정을 노즐 버너로 형성된 분젠화염에서 각도법과 면적법을 이용하여 다양한 조성비를 갖는 합성가스의 층류 연소속도를 실험적으로 측정하였다. 수행된 연구의 합성가스 조성비는 $H_2:CO$ 비가 10:90%, 25:75%, 50:50%, 75:25%이며, 당량비는 이전 연구와의 비교를 위해 0.5에서 1.4까지 수행하였다. 측정된 층류 연소속도는 수행된 다양한 조성비와 당량비 범위에서 수치계산 결과와 타 연구자들의 실험 결과 값들과 잘 일치하였다. 본 연구에서도 층류 연소속도는 $H_2$ 함유량 증가와 함께 증가됨을 알 수 있었으며, 연소속도의 중요한 증가 현상은 당량비의 증가로 확인되었다.

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Automatic Detection of Dissolving Scene Change in Video (Video 장면전환 중 디졸브 검출에 관한 연구)

  • 박성준;송문호;곽대호;김운경;정민교
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.1057-1060
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    • 1999
  • For efficient storage and retrieval of large video data sets, automatic video scene change detection is a necessary tool. Video scene changes fall into two categories, namely fast and gradual scene changes. The gradual scene change effects include, dissolves, wipes, fades, etc. Although currently existing algorithms are able to detect fast scene changes quite accurately, the detection of gradual scene changes continue to remain a difficult problem. In this paper, among various gradual scene changes, we focus on dissolves. The algorithm uses a subset of the entire video, namely the sequence of DC images, for improvement of detection velocity

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A Study on Suspended Sediment Concentration Due to Small Amplitude Wave Action (미소진폭파에 의한 저질의 부유농도에 관한 연구)

  • 여운광;안수한
    • Water for future
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 1980
  • It has been very difficult to analyse, clearly, the mechanism of the suspended sediment that changes, largely, the coastline, on-shore and off-shore. It is due to not only the complexity of the factors in nature but the measurement technique of suspended sediment characteristics both in nature and loboratory. The purpose of this paper are to obtain the time-rate of change in the concentration of suspended sediment, the vertical distribution of it and the effect of the fall velocity of its particle, and to make clear the mechanism of sand transportation in suspension, analysing the diffusion equation, by the computer, due to the small amplitude wave theory.

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Seasonal variation of Attached Diatoms community in the Hantan River

  • Kim, Yong-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Environmental Biology Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.24-24
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    • 2004
  • This study was investigated to the seasonal variation of attached diatoms communities in the Hantan River in November 2001, February, Ma and August 2002. It was identified the total 107 taxa which were composed of 95 species, 11 varieties and 1 unidentified speCies. The standing crops ranged 298,5004,776,000cells${\cdot}cm^{-2}.$and showed marked irregularly seasonal variations. It was higher value at the lower station than the upper station in fall. But it was similar values from the upper to the lower station by the effect of typhoon in summer. Chlorophyll concentrations ranged $13.4~304.2{\mu}m{\cdot}cm^{-2}.$ Standing crops and chlorophyll showed similar trends during investigation. Low diversity index values probably indicated the effects of envi~onmental stresses(water temperature, flow and current velocity) other than organic pollution. An assessment of organic pollution using epilithic diatoms(DAlpo) was $\alpha$-oligosaprobic states at the upper and mid stations, and was $\alpha$-mesosaprobic states at the lower stations.

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Phase Space as a Tool for Understanding Galaxy Cluster Environmental Effects

  • Smith, Rory;Rhee, Jin Su;Choi, Hoseung;Yi, Sukyoung
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.34.3-35
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    • 2016
  • A galaxy-cluster phase space diagram is a simple plot of clustocentric velocity versus clustocentric radius for each member of the cluster. Using state-of-the-art, cosmological hydrodynamical simulations, we investigate where simulated galaxies fall in phase space. We find the galaxies with different cluster infall times often separate cleanly in phase space. We also investigate how a galaxy's location in phase space is correlated with its tidal mass loss, and ram pressure stripping. By comparing our simulated cluster galaxies to observed cluster galaxies, we show how phase space diagrams are essential tools for understanding environmental effects acting on cluster galaxies.

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Mass transfer characteristics of continuous electrocoagulation for dyestuff solution using aluminum flat plate electrode (Al 전극에 의한 염료의 전기응집에서 물질전달 특성)

  • Kim, Tak-Hyun;Park, Chulhwan;Shin, Eung-Bai;Kim, Sangyong
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.290-291
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    • 2001
  • The relationship between velocity, viscosity, diffusion coefficient, mass transfer coefficient and characteristic length and mass transfer data can be correlated by dimensionless relationship in electrolytic process. The performance of dyestuff removal was decreased as the flow rate of electrolyte was increased. It was due to the effect of retention time decreasing was superior to that of turbulent inlet mixing. Sh/Sc$\^$1/3/ vs Re plot for Al flat electrode did not showed the general tendency of the relationship between Sh/Sc$\^$1/3/ and Re. It can be thought that flow rate was not sufficiently high to increase the effect of mixing.

Preparation and Dissolution Properties of the Eco-glass Fertilizer containing Trace Elements

  • Lee Hoi Kwan;Hwang Sheng Jean;Kang Won Ho
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.96-98
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    • 2004
  • At the previous papers, we showed that K2O-CaO-P2O5 glasses had a solubility in air so that they could be used for glass fertilizer. In this work, we fabricated the Eco-glass fertilizer containing trace elements such as B, Mg, Zn, Fe, Cu, Co, and Mo by a melt-quenching process and the dissolution properties of these glasses were investigated with pH meter and ICP analyzer. In case of the glasses containing the trace elements, effect of trace elements on the dissolutions is not obvious and ignorant the stability of mother glass. Also, the dissolution amounts of each trace elements depend on the mother glass composition and the quantity of each trace element, and mother glasses determined the dissolving velocity of chemical elements.

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A Study on the I-V characteristics of a delta doped short-channel HEMT (단채널 델타도핑 HEMT의 전압-전류 특성에 대한 2차원적 해석)

  • Lee Jung-Ho;Chae Gyoo-Soo;Kim Min-Nyun
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.158-161
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    • 2004
  • In this study, an analytical model for I-V characteristics of an n-AIGaAs / GaAs Delta doped HEMT is proposed. The two-dimensional electron gas density and the conduction band edge profile are calculated from a self-consistent iterative solution of the Poisson equation. The parameters, which include the saturation velocity, two-dimensional electron gas concentration, thickness of the doped and undoped layer(AIGaAs, GaAs, spacer etc.,), are in good agreement with the independent calculations.

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Experimental Study of Terminal Velocity according to Time Interval in Polymer Solution. (폴리머 용액의 측정시간 간격에 따른 종말속도의 실험적 연구)

  • 전찬열;이재수
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.98-101
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    • 2003
  • 폴리머 수용액인 점탄성 유체속에서 물체를 떨어뜨리면 시간 간격에 따라 종말속도가 다르게 측정된다. 이는 폴리머 수용액이 점성과 탄성을 포함하고 있는 것으로 수용액 내부에서 처음 통과한 물체를 기억하는 기억유체(memory fluid)라고 정의 할 수도 있다. 낙하에 사용된 물체는 속이 빈 알루미늄 구를 사용하였으며 구 내부에 일정량의 철분을 삽입하여 밀도를 변화시켰다. 이 결과 구를 떨어뜨리는 시간 간격이 작을수록 종말속도 값은 크게 나타나며 시간 간격이 충분히 크면 처음 구를 떨어뜨릴 때의 종말속도와 같게 된다. 또한, 농도가 증가할수록 처음 구를 떨어뜨려 측정된 종말속도는 서서히 감소하다가 측정시간간격의 85%를 통과하며 다시 처음의 속도에 도달하게 된다. 구의 종말속도는 점탄성 유체의 농도가 각각 500wppm, 1000wppm, 2000wppm의 경우 처음 구를 떨어뜨린 후에 구의 밀도와 온도변화에 따라 최고속도에 도달하는 시간도 증가하였으며, 시간이 경과할수록 감소하여 일정시간이 경과한 후에는 처음의 상태로 복귀되는 것을 알 수 있다.

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