• 통상정보연구
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.97-120
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• 2011

본 연구의 목적은 고부가가치 창출을 위한 부산항 환적화물 유치 속성과 항만경쟁력이 무엇인지를 밝히고자 하였다. 환적화물 경쟁력을 항만물동량과 시장점유율로 정의하고 환적항만 환경요인을 내부환경과 외부환경으로 구분하여 이들이 미치는 영향을 살펴보았다. 연구결과 최적의 환적항만이 되기 위해서는 내부환경으로 배후규모와 입지, 시설 및 요율이, 외부환경으로는 국제 네트워크와 물류관리 정보화가 물동량증가에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 환적화물 유치전략을 극대화하기 위한 방안을 제시하면 첫째 입항에서 하역, 운송, 가공, 선적에 이르는 일괄관리시스템을 구축하여야 한다. 둘째, 관세법에서 규정한 개항을 자유무역지역으로 지정하여 관세 및 내국세 비과세를 통한 외국자본의 유업 및 물동량 증가라는 시스템을 구축하여야 한다. 셋째, 자본의 자유로운 이동을 위하여 불법적인 자본이동을 제외한 외국환거래의 대폭적인 자유화를 보장하여 화주 및 선박회사의 부산항 화물유치 증대 및 투자유치를 적극 추진하여야 한다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제15권5호
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• pp.3069-3073
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• 2014

인터넷이 발달해가며 u-Health의 도입단계시기에 인터넷 건강정보의 가장 민감한 세대인 대학생들을 대상으로 인터넷 건강정보 이용효과에 관한 연구가 필요하다고 판단되어 대학생 300명을 대상으로 내 외적 건강컨트롤 소재에 따른 인터넷 건강정보 이용효과를 분석하였다. 그 결과 인터넷 건강정보의 이용효과가 건강에 대한 투자비용의 비율이 높을수록 B=.004로 증가, 내적 건강컨트롤이 높을수록 B=-.027로 감소, 외적 건강컨트롤이 높을수록 B=.037로 증가하였다. 건강에 대한 신념이 높은 내적 건강컨트롤이 높은 대학생일수록 인터넷 건강정보 이용효과가 감소하였고, 건강에 대해 외부 의존성향이 강한 외적 건강컨트롤이 높은 대학생일수록 인터넷 건강정보 이용효과가 증가하였다. 그러므로 인터넷 건강정보에 대한 신뢰성과 정확성 및 접근성을 높일 필요가 있다.

• 한국측량학회지
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• 제35권5호
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• pp.375-388
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• 2017

United States of America started NSDI in 1994 for the first time in the world. EU and other many countries invested lots of budget on NSDI due to necessity to manage countries and social economy. As skepticism for effect of such investment has risen, developed countries predicted higher effect compared to investment using ROI and other methods. FGDC clarified that geospatial information is a critical national assets. USA has managed NSDI by introducing portfolio concept for it recognizing NSDI as financial assets from fixed assets. Currently directions of NSDI and its advancement has been proceeded variably depending on corresponding organizations, human resources, budget and national policies. This study analyzed recent trends regarding NSDI assessment methods from developed countries and researchers. Assessment of NSDI is introduced only by some countries such as EU, USA and Canada. This study analyzed USA's assessment model and indicator that assess NSDI in a way that various external organizations (COGO, URISA) participate, EU INSPIRE Directives, monitoring and Canada's CGDI assessment methods. Besides these, this study analyzed STIG that adopted Financial Infrastructure from European studies and Korea's NSDI monitoring assessment indicator research. Further this study suggested assessment directions for future NSDI through implications of NSDI assessment method analysis.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제37권3호
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• pp.65-73
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• 2009

This research analyzes results and efficiency to promote a government enterprise of A Korean public enterprise to use DEA. Especially, we were used analysis efficiency which are one is year-on-year, another is integrated, and the other is vertical analysis. As a results of integrated analysis show that Gyeonggi_2003 Gyeonggi_2004, Gangwon_2004, Chungcheon-Bukdo_2003, Chungcheon-Bukdo_2004, Cholla-Namdo_2005, and Kyongsang-Bukdo_2003 need to improve upon. Year-on-year analysis result that Gyeonggi, Gangwon, and Kyongsang-Bukdo need urgent improvement. Today, many advanced countries approach not only agricultural investment but also synthetic investment because they believe that agriculture contains living space including food control. Therefore, when the government make a strategic plan for the land and water development in the field of agriculture, they should prepare it well including the proper measures to cope with the internal and external environments.

• 한국안광학회지
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.167-179
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• 1998

현재 렌즈제조업체의 실정은 여러 가지 요인으로 기술이나 기계설비, 투자가 위축되어 있으나 경쟁력 향상을 위해서는 좀더 과감한 투자가 필요하다. 제품의 신임도는 무엇보다 관리기술과 품질검사가 중요한데 외관검사와 내관검사는 육안이 아닌 현미경과 컴퓨터를 이용하여 과학적으로 해야하며, 강도검사는 자동차유리강도검사와 마찬가지로 안경렌즈의 파손시 신체에 부상이 없도록 해야 한다. 또한 안경렌즈의 원재료는 기술수준의 미비로 인해 모두 수입되고 있으므로 이를 극복하기 위해서는 기술개발이 가능한 연구기관을 설립하고 전문인력을 양성해야한다.

• 한국CDE학회논문집
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.267-280
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• 2016

In the construction industry, adoption of BIM is a global tendency whereas it doesn't seem to be fully activated in domestic market. Thus, the need of BIM ROI measurement is emerging. There has been a few researches which is only focused on evaluating achievement of BIM in constructional stage. However, it's hard to find any studies on the case of measurement of BIM ROI at the design phase. Therefore, this paper analyzes the domestic and external 12 advanced researches in the measurement of BIM ROI and suggests common investment and return facts. Based on this, this paper proposes a measuring method which is applicable in domestic architectural firms. To determine the appropriateness of the measure, there has been an expert survey and interview. According to the expert survey, the measure itself is practical. But in other survey targeting industry employee, actual profit and efficiency appear to be significantly different from previous expectations. In short, in the domestic conditions in the design stage, the introduction of BIM doesn't have a practical effect and this is one of the main reason why BIM can't be fully functional.

• 농촌계획
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.43-51
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• 2007

The propose of this paper is to study a theory on the research of mountain village region in korea of globalization age. The theory of this study is over-depopulation region study, endogenous regional development theory and resident organization, localities and new regional studies The case of over-depopulation region study, which population and land use of mountain village region due to urbanization and industrialization are changed by external factors. However, the case of some region is changed by internal factors of community residents. The endogenous regional development theory and have approached by investment policy of authorities of the mountain village region development and resident organization. The development of mountain village region have to described simultaneously both behavior strategy of community residents and investment policy of the authorities. According to localities and new regional studies, which agricultural products of mountain village region is extended to big-scale city by the progress transportation-communication and globalzation So, the research of mountain village region have to explained together intra with inter region. In the future, the research of mountain village region has to described all of case of over-depopulation region study, endogenous regional development theory, localities and new regional studies.

• 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국수자원학회 2019년도 학술발표회
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• pp.163-163
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• 2019

The rapidly growing global population increases the awareness of water, energy, and food security worldwide. The concept of Water, Energy, and Food nexus (hereafter, WEF nexus) has been widely introduced as a new resources management concept that integrate the water, energy, and food in a single management framework. Recently, WEF nexus analyzes not only the interconnections among the resources, but also considers the external factors (such as environment, climate change, policy, finance, etc) to enhance the resources sustainability by proper understanding of their relations. A nation-level resources management is quite complex task since multiple regions (e.g., watersheds, cities, and counties) with different characteristics are spatially interconnected and transfer the resources each other. This study proposes a multiple region WEF nexus simulation and transfer model. The model is equipped with three simulation modules, such as local nexus simulation module, regional resources transfer module, and optimal investment planning module. The model intends to determine an optimal capital investment plan (CIP), such as build-up of power plants, water/waste water treatment plants, farmland development and to determine W-E-F import/export decisions among areas. The objective is to maximize overall resources sustainability while minimize financial cost. For demonstration, the proposed model is applied to a semi-hypothetical study area with three different characterized cities. It is expected the model can be used as a decision support tool for a long-term resources management planning process.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제20권12호
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• pp.99-108
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• 2022

Purpose: This study attempted to identify determinants affecting research collaboration and R&D distribution activities, especially regarding facility and equipment leasing of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in South Korea. The objective of this study was to find the most significant firm characteristics that affect firms participating in an R&D collaboration and distribution program and investing in R&D in terms of leasing payment for equipment. Research design, data, and methodology: This study analyzes which SMEs' characteristics influence external research cooperation activities by examining the SMEs that received government support for equipment leasing using multiple regression analysis and residual plots. The survey combined two databases: 1) a fact-finding survey of participating firms by the Ministry of SMEs and Startups, and 2) leasing information by the Korea Association of University, Research Institute and Industry. Results: The study found that firm size positively impacts R&D investment, R&D collaboration and distribution. Conclusions: The study provided evidence to policymakers and government officials that firms with more employees will more likely participate in government support programs. The study results also prove that government officials believe firm location does not impact R&D investment, R&D collaboration and distribution.

• Asian Journal of Business Environment
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.27-38
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• 2021

Purpose: The study mainly investigates bankruptcy risk and income smoothing tendency of Non-Banking Financial Institutions (NBFIs) in Bangladesh. External parties of NBFIs take investment decisions based on financial reports. Stable and predictable income is one of their preference. On the other hand, poor income is one of the signs of NBFIs having bankruptcy risk. Hence the study tries to find whether the NBFIs having bankruptcy are involved in income smoothing or not. Research design, data and methodology: Data were collected from the annual report of twenty-two listed NBFIs in Bangladesh. Data from 2013 to 2017 were used. Altman's Z score and Eckel's model are used to detecting bankruptcy risk and income smoothing respectively. Results: Result implies that most of the NBFIs which have bankruptcy risk are not involved in income smoothing. Therefore, NBFIs which has bankruptcy risk are involved less with income smoothing. Conclusions: The present study revealed that most of the listed NBFIs in Bangladesh are facing bankruptcy risk. They didn't use any fraudulent technique to show smooth income. The findings will help the investor to take an investment decision on NBFIs in Bangladesh. It will convey signals to the stock market in Bangladesh.