• Title/Summary/Keyword: external interference

Search Result 147, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

A Study on the induced Current of Electro Explosive Device Bridge Wire under Electromagnetic Field (전자파환경에서 EED에 유기되는 전류에 관한 연구)

  • 김응조
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.116-122
    • /
    • 2002
  • Electro Explosive Devices can be susceptible to electromagnetic interference. When these components are exposed to external electromagnetic fields, it may cause to induce sufficient current to generate enough heat for an inadvertent detonation. It is almost impossible to monitor the event of firing throughout the electromagnetic environment test. The survivability of EED for hazards of electromagnetic radiation is investigated. A fiber optic sensor is installed near the bridge wire after removing explosive material in order to measure the induced current on the bridge wire. The length of lead-wire of the EED fabricated is around 15 cm.

Effect of building proximity on external and internal pressures under tornado-like flow

  • Sabareesh, G.R.;Cao, Shuyang;Wang, Jin;Matsui, Masahiro;Tamura, Yukio
    • Wind and Structures
    • /
    • v.26 no.3
    • /
    • pp.163-177
    • /
    • 2018
  • Tornadoes are one of the world's deadliest natural phenomena. They are characterized by short life span and danger. It has been observed through post-damage surveys that localities with large numbers of buildings suffer major damage during a tornado attack resulting in huge loss of life and property. Thus,it is important to study interfering buildings exposed to tornado-like vortices. The present study focuses on external and internal pressures developed on building models exposed to translating tornado-like vortices in the presence of an interfering building model. The effects of translating speed and swirl ratio of a tornado-like vortex on external and internal pressures for a principal building in the vicinity of an interfering building are investigated. Results indicate that external and internal pressures are enhanced or reduced depending on the location of the interfering building with respect to the principal building.

Generalized Sidelobe Canceler for TPMS Interference Cancellation (TPMS 간섭제거를 위한 Generalized Sidelobe Canceler)

  • Park, Cheol;Hwang, Suk-Seung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.22 no.5
    • /
    • pp.663-668
    • /
    • 2012
  • A TPMS(Tire Pressure Monitoring System) is a wireless communication system designed to monitor the pressure and temperature of pneumatic tires of a vehicle. In order to provide the aid in protecting a driver, this system reports tire pressure information to the driver of the vehicle. Since the wireless communication technique should be employed to transmit the TPMS data from each tire to signal processing unit in the vehicle, it suffers from interference signals from external electrical or electronics equipments. In this paper, we propose the TPMS interference cancellation technique based on GSC(Generalized Sidelobe Canceler), which does not have only the excellent performance like MVDR(Minimum-Variance-Distortionless-Response) but also has the low computational complexity comparing with MVDR. The performance of interference suppression is conformed by computer simulation examples.

The Effect of Interference Current on the I-V Characteristic Curve of Josephson Junction in Stewart-McCumber Model (Stewart-McCumber Model에서 간섭전류에 의한 조셉슨접합의 I-V 특성 변화)

  • Hong, Hyun-Kwon;Kim, Kyu-Tae;Lee, Kie-Young
    • 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • v.9
    • /
    • pp.233-236
    • /
    • 1999
  • To investigate the effect of interference current between pairs and quasi-particles, we have calculated the change I-V characteristic curve of resistively and capacitively shunted Josephson junction with external microwave by simulation of modified Stewart-McCumber model. Such rf-induced constant-voltage steps and the immunity against to noise were found to be changed in the presence of interference current.

  • PDF

Tree-based Multi-channel Communication with Interference Avoidance using Dynamic Channel Switching in Wireless Sensor Network

  • Mohd, Noor Islam;Choi, Sun-Woong;Jang, Yeong-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.34 no.12B
    • /
    • pp.1498-1505
    • /
    • 2009
  • In centralized control sensor network, tree-based multi-channel communication overcomes the recurrent channel switching and makes possible to transfer data simultaneously from different sources. In our paper, we propose a greedy algorithm named as NIT (Non-Intersecting Tree) that the trees can avoid inter-tree interference. We also propose channel switching technique by which trees can avoid link failure or area blocking due to external interference locally without rerunningthe algorithm and without interrupting the whole network. At first we applied our algorithm for a random topology and then we evaluate the performance of the network using NS-2 simulator. The results show that with the increasing of channel the throughputand delivery ratio are increased significantly. We got better performance than a using a recent proposed Tree-based Multi-Channel Protocol (TMCP).

Performance Analysis of Nonlinear Satellite Communication System in the CCI And ACI Interference Channel (간섭채널에서 비선형 위성 통신 시스템의 특성 분석)

  • 박주석;유흥균;김기근;이대일;김도선
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.29 no.2A
    • /
    • pp.166-173
    • /
    • 2004
  • Satellite communication system uses a high non-linear HPA(high power amplifiers) in the earth station and satellite transponder. Therefore, it is important to consider the nonlinear effect of HPA on the communication system. In this paper, we find the variation of power spectrum density by nonlinearity HPA and the change of harmonic component according to IBO (input back-off). When the BPSK is used for satellite communication system, we analyze BER performance including the external co-channel interference (CCI) and the adjacent channel interference (ACI) resulting from the HPA nonlinearity. BER degrades as ACI magnitude grows up when the uplink SNR, uplink SIR (signal to co-channel interference power ratio) and downlink SIR are constant at some level. In case there is only non-linear HPA in the satellite, it is shown that BER considerably depends on the ACI magnitude ACI. When there are two non-linear HPAs in the both earth station and satellite, much BER degradation results from the CCI and ACI.

Implementation of Stable Optical Information Security System using Interference-based Computer Generated Hologram iud $BaTiO_3$ (간섭을 기반으로한 컴퓨터형성홀로그램과 $BaTiO_3$를 이용한 안정한 광 정보보호 시스템의 구현)

  • 김철수;김종윤;박영호;김수중;조창섭
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.28 no.8C
    • /
    • pp.827-834
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we implemented an optical information security system using computer generated hologram based on the principle of interference and BaTiO$_3$that is photorefractive material. First of all, we would generate binary phase hologram which can reconstruct the original image perfectly, and regard this hologram as the image to be encrypted. And then applying the interference rule to the hologram, encrypted and reference (fkey information) images are generated. In the decrypting process, we can get an interference intensity by interfering the reference image and the encrypted image in the Mach-Zehnder interferometer. and transforming interference intensity information into phase information using LCD(liquid crystal display) and finally recover original image by inverse Fourier transforming the phase information. In this process, the Intensity information generated by interference of two images is very sensitive to external vibrations. So, we get a stable interference using the characteristic of SPPCM(self pumped phase conjugate mirror) of BaTiO$_3$that is photorefractive material. The proposed method has an advantage of double image encryption by encrypting the hologram of the image instead of original image.

A Study on the Safety Management of High Pressure Underground Pipeline in Industrial Estate (산업단지 고압매설배관 안전관리 향상방안 연구)

  • Choi, Hyun-Woog;Lee, Dong-Min;Kim, jin-jun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
    • /
    • v.22 no.5
    • /
    • pp.100-106
    • /
    • 2018
  • pressure buried pipes in domestic industrial estate have many long-term use pipes, Toxic, flammable, Inflammable, etc. as well as a variety of toxic chemicals are embedded in a complex be buried, A high level of safety management is required as it can damage other pipes installed nearby in the event of accidents such as various external interference. Therefore, in this study, the safety management practices of high-pressure gas distribution and urban gas distribution are utilized to derive efficient safety management methods for high-pressure gas installation piping through in-depth comparative analysis.

A Study on Failure Frequency Model for Risk Analysis of Natural Gas Pipeline with Comparison of Overseas Failure Data (국외 천연가스 배관 사고 빈도 비교 및 분석 모형에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Shin-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.60-66
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this study, the overseas failure frequency data of the high-pressure gas pipeline were investigated to apply QRA of high-pressure gas pipeline. The typical overseas failure frequency data of high-pressure gas pipeline are DOT of United States, EGIG of Europe, and UKOPA of United Kingdom (UK). Comparative analysis of these data was shown that EGIG data was suitable for the situation in Korea. In order to apply QRA of high-pressure gas pipeline, non-linear regression analysis using the failure frequency data in the report of EGIG 8th was performed. In the future, intensive researches are required for the external interference because about 50% of the failure frequency of all incidents is the external interference, and for combining of domestic and overseas data.

Development of 6-axis Force/moment Sensor for Humanoid Robot's Head Reacting to a External Force (외력에 반응하는 인간형 로봇의 머리를 위한 6 축 힘/모멘트 센서 개발)

  • Kim, Gab-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.26 no.12
    • /
    • pp.78-84
    • /
    • 2009
  • When external force is applied to humanoid robot's head, humanoid robot's neck is rotated to prevent the damage of it. So, robot's neck have to perceive forces (Fx of x-direction, Fy of y-direction and Fz of z-direction) and moments (Mx of x-direction, My of y-direction and Mz of z-direction) using the attached 6-axis force/moment sensor. Thus, in this paper, 6-axis force/moment sensor was developed to sense the forces and moments applied to robot's head. The structure of 6-axis force/moment sensor was modeled newly, and it was designed using FEM software (ANSYS) and manufactured by attaching straingages on the sensing element, finally, the characteristic test of the sensor was carried out. As a result, it is confirmed that interference error is less than 3%. And, it is thought that the sensor can be used to measure the forces and the moments for humanoid robot's head.