• Title/Summary/Keyword: extensive expansion

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Estimation Method of Variable Composition Rate and Error Compensation Method of Aggregative Model for Reactive Power by Variable Composition Rate (가변구성비 추정기법과 이를 이용한 무효전력 축약모델의 오차보정기법 개발)

  • Lee, Dae-Jong;Lee, Jong-Pil;Lim, Jae-Yoon;Ji, Pyeong-Shik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.186-192
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    • 2011
  • Recently, due to the expansion of electric power demands, nonlinear load such as converters and inverters connected to the electric power distribution system, and extensive application of harmonic generation sources with power electric devices, disturbance of the electric power system and its influences on industries have been continuously increasing. In this research, we develop a novel aggregation algorithm by considering the harmonics characteristics for residential loads. Using data sets acquired from various experiments, we analyzed load characteristics according to harmonics and presented the results obtained the proposed method.

A Study on the Space interpretation by Application of Color Structure in Contemporary Architecture (현대건축의 색채구조를 적용한 공간해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Young
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.152-160
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    • 2011
  • Contemporary architecture pursues new method of Interpretation of Non-linear space as digital media appears. As various materials and new methods can be used due to developments in science and expansion of thinking, contemporary architectural color developed extensive possibilities. It means not only the change of drawings, method of architectural product and materials but also the change of value system for architectural space. Thus the purpose of this paper is to suggest interpretation of space applied by color structure, and this point of view was based on the three elements of color perception which are light source, reflector, and observer. According to this categorization, architectural color of exterior color, layer color and interaction color are explained via examples of colors recently used on the contemporary architectures. In summary, contemporary architecture can be explained by Non-construction space interpretation for intrinsic complex meanings. Therefore, it can be explained as moving space, collage, by picturesque space, moving blur color and emptiness of color. This pursues various point of views for space interpretation, therefore it can be developed to the identity of strengthening architectures' design concept.

Analysis of Power Quality for Extra-High Voltage Customers by Field Tests (실측에 의한 특고압수용가의 전력품질 분석)

  • Ji, Pyeong-Shik;Moon, Jong-Fil
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.61 no.2
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    • pp.82-86
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    • 2012
  • Recently, due to the expansion of electric power demands, nonlinear load such as converters and inverters connected to the electric power distribution system, and extensive application of harmonic generation sources with power electric devices, disturbance of the electric power system and its influences on industries have been continuously increasing. In this research, power quality was analyzed for 11 extra-high voltage customers by considering voltage unbalance condition, power factor, THD and TDD. This research will be utilized as fundamental data to improve power quality for power utility.

Time-domain hydroelastic analysis with efficient load estimation for random waves

  • Kang, H.Y.;Kim, M.H.
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.266-281
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    • 2017
  • Hydroelastic interactions of a deformable floating body with random waves are investigated in time domain. Both hydroelastic motion and structural dynamics are solved by expansion of elastic modes and Fourier transform for the random waves. A direct and efficient structural analysis in time domain is developed. In particular, an efficient way of obtaining distributive loads for the hydrodynamic integral terms including convolution integral by using Fubini theory is explained. After confirming correctness of respective loading components, calculations of full distributions of loads in random waves are expedited by reformulating all the body loading terms into distributed forms. The method is validated by extensive convergence tests and comparisons against the counterparts of the frequency-domain analysis. Characteristics of motion/deformation responses and stress resultants are investigated through a parametric study with varying bending rigidity and types of random waves. Relative contributions of componential loads are identified. The consequence of elastic-mode resonance is underscored.

New-Type Stirling Engine Employing the Scroll Mechanism (스크롤기구를 적용한 신형식 스털링 엔진)

  • Kim, Y.M.;Shin, D.K.;Lee, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.1709-1716
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    • 2003
  • Stirling engine is a heat engine with a high potential efficiency, multi-fuel capability, its low emission, quiet operation, very low maintenance requirement and long life. The Stirling cycle can ideally achieve optimum thermodynamic efficiency of the Carnot cycle. But the actual efficiency of practical reciprocating Stirling engine is much less than that of ideal Stirling cycle due to several mechanical limits. This paper presents a new-type Stirling engine employing the scroll mechanism superior to the reciprocating Stirling engine. The new-type Stirling engine is characterized as traits of continuous and wholly seperated compression and expansion, one-way flow, direct cooling and heating through the extensive surfaces of scroll wraps. By means of this traits, the new-type Stirling engine can achieve thermodynamic cycle closer to the ideal Stirling cycle and have many mechanical merits. Also, the new-type Stirling cycle can be applied as Stirling refrigerator and Duplex Stirling machine.

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A Monitoring System for Solar Street Lights Using Mobile Devices (모바일 장치를 이용한 태양광 가로등 모니터링 시스템)

  • Yang, Minhyeok;Oh, Byoung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2014
  • The utilization range of mobile devices is becoming broader than before due to the rapid development of the mobile market. Furthermore, the demands for computer-aided management are increasing due to the extensive expansion of the installation of solar street lights. In this paper, we propose a system which can be used to observe solar street lights. The manager of the system can control and manage the solar street lights using video images on a mobile device.

Adaptive Matching Scan Algorithm Based on Gradient Magnitude and Sub-blocks in Fast Motion Estimation of Full Search (전영역 탐색의 고속 움직임 예측에서 기울기 크기와 부 블록을 이용한 적응 매칭 스캔 알고리즘)

  • 김종남;최태선
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.1097-1100
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    • 1999
  • Due to the significant computation of full search in motion estimation, extensive research in fast motion estimation algorithms has been carried out. However, most of the algorithms have the degradation in predicted images compared with the full search algorithm. To reduce an amount of significant computation while keeping the same prediction quality of the full search, we propose a fast block-matching algorithm based on gradient magnitude of reference block without any degradation of predicted image. By using Taylor series expansion, we show that the block matching errors between reference block and candidate block are proportional to the gradient magnitude of matching block. With the derived result, we propose fast full search algorithm with adaptively determined scan direction in the block matching. Experimentally, our proposed algorithm is very efficient in terms of computational speedup and has the smallest computation among all the conventional full search algorithms. Therefore, our algorithm is useful in VLSI implementation of video encoder requiring real-time application.

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Lysosomal Storage Disorders in India: A Mini Review

  • Gupta, Neerja;Aggarwal, Bhawana;Kabra, Madhulika
    • Journal of mucopolysaccharidosis and rare diseases
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2018
  • Lysosomal storage disorders are a group of rare inherited metabolic disorders with protean manifestations and variable severity ranging from attenuated forms to severe ones. It is necessary to diagnose and manage these disorders timely before irreversible damage occurs. Prior to the era of enzyme replacement therapy and newer therapeutics, only treatment option available was palliative care. Over the past two decades, extensive research in the lysosomal storage disorders has led to substantial expansion of our understanding about them. This mini review focusses on the spectrum, challenges faced in the diagnosis and therapy and remedial actions taken so far in lysosomal storage disorders in resource constrained country like India.

DESMOPLASTIC VARIANT OF AMELOBLASTOMA (결체증식성 법랑모세포종)

  • Sohn Jeong-Ick;Kim Dong-Youn;Choi Karp-Shik
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 1995
  • Desmoplastic variant of ameloblastoma is a new and unusual variant of ameloblastoma with extensive stromal desmoplastic proliferation. The authors experienced a case of desmoplastic variant of ameloblastoma with moderate-defined radiolucency on the right maxillary anterior area in 62-year-old female. As a result of careful analysis of clinical, radiological, histopathological examinations, we diagnosed it as desmoplastic variant of ameloblastoma, and the following results were obtained : 1. Main clinical symptoms were nontender bony swelling with normal intact overlying mucosa on the right maxillary anterior area. 2. Radiographically, moderate-defined, multilocular radiolucency on the right maxillary anterior area were shown, and severe cortical bony thinning and expansion to labial and palatal sides were also observed. And this lesion was shown to be extended to the right nasal cavity. 3. Histopathologically, follicle-like epithelial islands with densely abundant collagenous stroma were morphologically compressed.

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Evaluation of the delamination strengths in differently processed practical Ag-stabilized REBCO CC tapes under transverse loading

  • Diaz, Mark A.;Shin, Hyung-Seop;Ha, Hongsoo;Oh, Sang-Soo
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 2019
  • Multilayered high-temperature superconductor coated conductor (CC) tapes are used in an extensive range of applications and are exposed to many stresses such as hoop stress, radial/transverse tensile stress under large Lorentz forces, and thermal stress while cooling if thermal expansion properties differ. Loads induced transversely at the tape surface inevitably create delamination phenomena in the multilayered CC tapes. Thus, delamination behaviors of CC tapes along the c-axis under transverse loading conditions, which can vary based on manufacturing process and constituent layers, must be characterized for applications. The anvil test method was used to mechanically investigate the delamination characteristics of various commercially available Ag-stabilized CC tapes at room temperature and 77 K, finding superior strength at the latter. The wide variations found depended on tape structure and fabrication technique. Fractographic morphologies of delaminated tapes supported the findings under transverse loading conditions.