• 제목/요약/키워드: experiential shopping values

검색결과 15건 처리시간 0.019초

여성패션 체험마케팅이 장기적 관계지향성에 미치는 효과 연구 -중.노년층 여성을 중심으로- (A Study of Effects on Long-Term Relationship Orientation of Women's Experiential Fashion Marketing -Focused on Middle.Old Aged Women-)

  • 서은경;이선재
    • 복식
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    • 제58권3호
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    • pp.34-48
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    • 2008
  • Modern fashion market is being developed by emotional values rather than rational idea of customers. Experiential marketing is an effective marketing strategy for fashion marketplace because customers tend to consider fashion shopping as an enjoyable experience. Among the fashion markets, the fashion stores for middle.old aged women that have various points of contacts could be appropriate place where emotional and relational marketing strategies would be applied to. The effects of the procedure "emotional and relational experience$\rightarrow$commitments$\rightarrow$long-term relationship orientation" that fashion customers are experiencing, by forming a path model, two types of experiential effects from emotion and relation were examined. It was found that fashion emotional and relational experiences were important factors because these factors affected a long-term relationship orientation. The findings of the study provide marketing strategy that enables to promote a consistent relationship between fashion stores and customers. Furthermore, this study will contribute to the criteria for segmentation of middle and old aged women's fashion market who have own desire for fashion emotional and relational experience.

인터넷 쇼핑몰에서 고객가치와 전환장벽이 재구매 의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Effects of the Customer Value and Switching Barriers on the Repurchase Intention in Internet Shopping Malls)

  • 정인근;박창준
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.185-209
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to propose and test a model of customer retention in Internet shopping malls when switching barriers and comprehensive customer value exist in terms of economic and experiential aspects. The literature about customer retention propose that switching barriers are important factors other than satisfaction influencing customers' intention to remain with a specific supplier. The switching barriers mean anything that makes customers' defection difficult or costly and are consisted of perceived switching costs, attractiveness of alternatives and virtual relationships. The Customer Value Scale by Mathwick(2001) is applied to this study as economic value, shopping efficiency, service excellence, aesthetic appeal and playfulness(Zeithaml, 1988; Holbrook, 1994). The analyses showed partial support for the affirmative effect of customer values and switching costs and full support for the affirmative Influence of satisfaction on repurchase intention in the Internet shopping mall environment. But the attractiveness of alternatives and virtual relationship did not have a significant Influence like the result of Jones(1998)'s study of the service industry.

심야 적합성이 심야쇼핑의 실용적·쾌락적 가치와 쇼핑의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (The Impact of Late-Night Fits on Utilitarian·Hedonic Value and Shopping intent)

  • 정윤희
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.117-130
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    • 2014
  • 현재 심야에 하는 상점이나 서비스가 늘어나고 심야 소비자에 대한 관심도 증가하고 있지만, 그에 비해 심야쇼핑에 대한 이론적 관심은 부족한 편이다. 그리고 지금까지 진행된 심야쇼핑에 관한 연구는 실용적인 쇼핑에 한해서 제한적으로 이루어져서 심야쇼핑을 다양한 관점에서 설명하기에는 부족함이 있다. 특히 심야쇼핑이 초기단계임에도 불구하고 심야쇼핑을 유도할 수 있는 요인에 대한 연구는 거의 진행되지 않았다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 심야쇼핑에 영향을 줄 수 있는 개인적 특성인 심야적합성을 도입하여 이러한 부분들을 설명하고자 하였다. 연구결과, 개인이 지각하는 심야의 시간적 적합성, 생리적 적합성, 분위기 적합성이 심야 쇼핑의 실용적 가치와 쾌락적 가치에 긍정적 영향을 주고, 가치는 심야쇼핑의도에 긍정적 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과는 심야쇼핑에서 실용적 부분 뿐 아니라 쾌락적 부분이 중요할 수 있음을 보여주고, 개인의 심야 적합성에 대해 제안함으로써 심야 쇼핑과 심야 소비자에 대한 이해를 넓혀줄 것이다.

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포스트 코로나 시대의 효과적인 광고 방향에 관한 연구 (Effective Advertising Direction in the post-COVID-19 Era)

  • 이제영;정조
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.89-101
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    • 2022
  • 코로나19는 소비자들의 수요와 습관을 크게 변화시키고 있다. 본 연구는 포스트 코로나 시대의 소비자 특성을 파악하고 효과적인 광고 방향을 찾아내기 위해, 광고 수용자의 주관적 관점에서 시장 변화, 기술 변혁 등에 대해 더욱 민감하고 소비 욕구가 높은 젊은 소비층을 실험 대상으로 하고, 그들의 포스트 코로나 시대의 광고에 대한 인지실태를 Q방법론을 통해 고찰하여 포스트 코로나 시대의 광고 발전 모델을 탐색적으로 도출하였다. 이 모델은 소비자 수요를 중시하고 온라인 쇼핑 경로에 적응하는 '수요 발굴형 온라인 광고', 파생가치와 소비자 경험을 중시하는 '부가가치 창출형 체험 광고' 그리고 실용주의와 감성가치에 기반한 '실용 및 감정적 가치 창출형 광고' 등 크게 세 가지 유형의 광고로 구성되었다. 아울러 본 연구도 '다차원적 가치 추구', '소비자 경험 확장', '수요 발굴 및 선도' 등 다양한 측면에서 포스트 코로나 시대 광고의 지속가능한 실천을 위해 제언하였다.

쇼핑 가치 추구 성향에 따른 쇼핑 목표와 공유 의도 차이에 관한 연구 - 전자제품 구매고객을 중심으로 (Shopping Value, Shopping Goal and WOM - Focused on Electronic-goods Buyers)

  • 박경원;박주영
    • 마케팅과학연구
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.68-79
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    • 2009
  • The interplay between hedonic and utilitarian attributes has assumed special significance in recent years; it has been proposed that consumption offerings should be viewed as experiences that stimulate both cognitions and feelings rather than as mere products or services. This research builds on previous work on hedonic versus utilitarian benefits, regulatory focus theory, customer satisfaction to address two question: (1) Is the shopping goal at the point of purchase different from the shopping value? and (2) Is the customer loyalty after the use different from the shopping value and shopping goal? We surveyed 345 peoples those who have bought the electronic-goods within 6 months. This research dealt with the shopping value which is consisted of 2 types, hedonic and utilitarian. Those who pursue the hedonic shopping value may prefer the pleasure of purchasing experience to the product itself. They tend to prefer atmosphere, arousal of the shopping experience. Consistent with previous research, we use the term "hedonic" to refer to their aesthetic, experiential and enjoyment-related value. On the contrary, Those who pursue the utilitarian shopping value may prefer the reasonable buying. It may be more functional. Consistent with previous research, we use the term "utilitarian" to refer to the functional, instrumental, and practical value of consumption offerings. Holbrook(1999) notes that consumer value is an experience that results from the consumption of such benefits. In the context of cell phones for example, the phone's battery life and sound volume are utilitarian benefits, whereas aesthetic appeal from its shape and color are hedonic benefits. Likewise, in the case of a car, fuel economics and safety are utilitarian benefits whereas the sunroof and the luxurious interior are hedonic benefits. The shopping goals are consisted of the promotion focus goal and the prevention focus goal, based on the self-regulatory focus theory. The promotion focus is characterized into focusing ideal self because they are oriented to wishes and vision. The promotion focused individuals are tend to be more risk taking. They are more sensitive to hope and achievement. On the contrary, the prevention focused individuals are characterized into focusing the responsibilities because they are oriented to safety. The prevention focused individuals are tend to be more risk avoiding. We wanted to test the relation among the shopping value, shopping goal and customer loyalty. Customers show the positive or negative feelings comparing with the expectation level which customers have at the point of the purchase. If the result were bigger than the expectation, customers may feel positive feeling such as delight or satisfaction and they would want to share their feelings with other people. And they want to buy those products again in the future time. There is converging evidence that the types of goals consumers expect to be fulfilled by the utilitarian dimension of a product are different from those they seek from the hedonic dimension (Chernev 2004). Specifically, whereas consumers expect the fulfillment of product prevention goals on the utilitarian dimension, they expect the fulfillment of promotion goals on the hedonic dimension (Chernev 2004; Chitturi, Raghunathan, and Majahan 2007; Higgins 1997, 2001) According to the regulatory focus theory, prevention goals are those that ought to be met. Fulfillment of prevention goals in the context of product consumption eliminates or significantly reduces the probability of a painful experience, thus making consumers experience emotions that result from fulfillment of prevention goals such as confidence and securities. On the contrary, fulfillment of promotion goals are those that a person aspires to meet, such as "looking cool" or "being sophisticated." Fulfillment of promotion goals in the context of product consumption significantly increases the probability of a pleasurable experience, thus enabling consumers to experience emotions that result from the fulfillment of promotion goals. The proposed conceptual framework captures that the relationships among hedonic versus utilitarian shopping values and promotion versus prevention shopping goals respectively. An analysis of the consequence of the fulfillment and frustration of utilitarian and hedonic value is theoretically worthwhile. It is also substantively relevant because it helps predict post-consumption behavior such as the promotion versus prevention shopping goals orientation. Because our primary goal is to understand how the post consumption feelings influence the variable customer loyalty: word of mouth (Jacoby and Chestnut 1978). This research result is that the utilitarian shopping value gives the positive influence to both of the promotion and prevention goal. However the influence to the prevention goal is stronger. On the contrary, hedonic shopping value gives influence to the promotion focus goal only. Additionally, both of the promotion and prevention goal show the positive relation with customer loyalty. However, the positive relation with promotion goal and customer loyalty is much stronger. The promotion focus goal gives the influence to the customer loyalty. On the contrary, the prevention focus goal relates at the low level of relation with customer loyalty than that of the promotion goal. It could be explained that it is apt to get framed the compliment of people into 'gain-non gain' situation. As the result, for those who have the promotion focus are motivated to deliver their own feeling to other people eagerly. Conversely the prevention focused individual are more sensitive to the 'loss-non loss' situation. The research result is consistent with pre-existent researches. There is a conceptual parallel between necessities-needs-utilitarian benefits and luxuries-wants-hedonic benefits (Chernev 2004; Chitturi, Raghunathan and Majaha 2007; Higginns 1997; Kivetz and Simonson 2002b). In addition, Maslow's hierarchy of needs and the precedence principle contends luxuries-wants-hedonic benefits higher than necessities-needs-utilitarian benefits. Chitturi, Raghunathan and Majaha (2007) show that consumers are focused more on the utilitarian benefits than on the hedonic benefits of a product until their minimum expectation of fulfilling prevention goals are met. Furthermore, a utilitarian benefit is a promise of a certain level of functionality by the manufacturer or the retailer. When the promise is not fulfilled, customers blame the retailer and/or the manufacturer. When negative feelings are attributable to an entity, customers feel angry. However in the case of hedonic benefit, the customer, not the manufacturer, determines at the time of purchase whether the product is stylish and attractive. Under such circumstances, customers are more likely to blame themselves than the manufacturer if their friends do not find the product stylish and attractive. Therefore, not meeting minimum utilitarian expectations of functionality generates a much more intense negative feelings, such as anger than a less intense feeling such as disappointment or dissatisfactions. The additional multi group analysis of this research shows the same result. Those who are unsatisfactory customers who have the prevention focused goal shows higher relation with WOM, comparing with satisfactory customers. The research findings in this article could have significant implication for the personal selling fields to increase the effectiveness and the efficiency of the sales such that they can develop the sales presentation strategy for the customers. For those who are the hedonic customers may be apt to show more interest to the promotion goal. Therefore it may work to strengthen the design, style or new technology of the products to the hedonic customers. On the contrary for the utilitarian customers, it may work to strengthen the price competitiveness. On the basis of the result from our studies, we demonstrated a correspondence among hedonic versus utilitarian and promotion versus prevention goal, WOM. Similarly, we also found evidence of the moderator effects of satisfaction after use, between the prevention goal and WOM. Even though the prevention goal has the low level of relation to WOM, those who are not satisfied show higher relation to WOM. The relation between the prevention goal and WOM is significantly different according to the satisfaction versus unsatisfaction. In addition, improving the promotion emotions of cheerfulness and excitement and the prevention emotion of confidence and security will further improve customer loyalty. A related potential further research could be to examine whether hedonic versus utilitarian, promotion versus prevention goals improve customer loyalty for services as well. Under the budget and time constraints, designers and managers are often compelling to choose among various attributes. If there is no budget or time constraints, perhaps the best solution is to maximize both hedonic and utilitarian dimension of benefits. However, they have to make trad-off process between various attributes. For the designers and managers have to keep in mind that without hedonic benefit satisfaction of the product it may hard to lead the customers to the customer loyalty.

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