• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제22권9호
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• pp.95-103
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• 2022

본 연구는 게이머 참여 1.0(바츠 해방전쟁)과 게이머 참여 2.0(트럭 시위)을 비교하여, 새로운 형태의 게이머 참여 메커니즘을 이해하는 데 목적을 둔다. 확률형 아이템 문제로 야기한 게이머의 트럭 시위 사례를 중심으로, 게이머의 정치 참여 과정을 커뮤니케이션 매개 O-S-O-R 모델을 적용해 분석했다. 연구 결과 게이머의 커뮤니케이션 생태를 구성하는 사회, 기술, 담론 층위의 변화로 게이머 간 소통 채널의 다양화와 게임의 인식 변화를 야기했다. 게이머 참여 2.0의 게이머는 즉각적인 상호 소통을 전제로 하는 미디어 환경의 기술적 층위를 적극 활용했고, 동원과정에서 이슈에 대한 의견을 표명하고, 참여의 필요성을 공감하여 집단적 동원을 도출했다. 커뮤니케이션을 매개로 집회 및 시위와 같은 참여 임계점이 높은 사회 정치적 이슈에 참여할 수 있었다. 본 연구는 법적 절차에서 소외된 게이머들이 게임 플레이 과정에서 발생하게 된 게임 이슈에 자발적으로 참여한 점을 토대로, 게이머의 민주적 시민의식 발현과 이슈 공중(issue publics)으로서의 역할을 논의했다는 점에 의의가 있다. 다양한 참여 사례를 분석하기 위한 커뮤니케이션 연구 방법론과 이론적 확장의 필요성을 제안했다.

• 복식
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• 제67권4호
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• pp.131-152
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• 2017

The purpose of this study is to analyze modern fashion culture in the 20th century through changes in transmedia in order to better understand characteristics of fashion contents. The study also strived to identify the characteristics of remediation in modern fashion and media by exploring the cultural code, and use it to establish an integrated view. The subjects and the method of the study are as follows. First, the study analyzed the development of transmedia and fashion culture since the 20th century. Second, it identified the transitional characteristics of transmedia. Third, the study analyzed the characteristics of remediation in modern fashion culture by using the characteristics of mediation, which appeared with the transitional characteristics of transmedia. The study results are as follows. First, the types of remediation are 'borrowing,' 'Representation,' 'Expansion,' 'Refashion,' and 'Absorb.' In old and new media, each type can be aesthetically experienced in 'transparency,' opaqueness,' 'Hypermediacy,' and 'Immediacy.' Second, fashion culture can undergo a transformation from its original form to a second and a third iteration, and this process allows for possibility of an expansion of multiple plots and well-rounded character settings. This opens up the possibility for fashion consumer participation, and signifies a transition into an environment where expansion of time and space is possible. The third finding is the non-mediation of fashion objects. The mediating relationship between clothes and media is directly connected to the development of new media. The immersion of new media by fashion consumers has the characteristics of 'transparency'/'Non-mediation,' and the reinterpretation and reproduction of original fashion styles have the characteristics of 'opaqueness'/'Hyper-mediation.' Fourth, fashion culture has data variability. Through 'Borrowing,' 'Representation,' 'Expansion,' 'Remodeling,' and 'Absorption,' the cultural hierarchy of reproduced fashion forms a multi-layered integrated network. Mediation code, which repurposes fashion culture contents, also creates new media fashion through transmedia.

• 한국산업보건학회지
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• 제31권2호
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• pp.111-118
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• 2021

Objectives: The necessity of samples for analysis requested by working environment monitoring institutes (WMIs) has grown recently. The collection of samples of a few chemical substances requested by WMIs is allowed under the current occupational safety and health act in Korea, leading to an expansion of samples for analysis requested by institutes (SRIs). The objective of this study was to identify the number of institutes for analyzing requested samples (IARS), SRIs, and their participation in a non-mandatory proficiency test. Methods: Questionnaires were completed by all WMIs. The collected information was quantity of analysis equipment, sorting of chemicals from SRIs, and the number of SRIs. This was compared in terms of the participation in the non-mandatory proficiency test. Results: All WMIs in Korea responded to the survey, establishing a 100% response rate. There were 52 (29%) IARS among the 179 WMIs in Korea. The total number of samples of acid for ion chromatograph (IC) analysis requested by WMIs was 21,165, which is the most. Even the number of IARS for crystalline silicon oxide was less than other top-five IARS. The total amount of samples was 13,863, which was the second most. The calculated participation score for IARS was significantly higher than other WMIs (p<0.001). According to participation in the non-mandatory proficiency test by type of substance, such as crystalline silicon oxide and formaldehyde among IARS, the number of SRIs from those IARS was significantly higher than IARS that did not participate in the proficiency test (p<0.05). Conclusions: IARS had a high frequency of participation in the non-mandatory proficiency test and the number of SRIs at IARS participating in the proficiency test was higher among IARS. With the revision of the occupational health and safety act in Korea, the number of IARS participating in the non-mandatory proficiency test might increase.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제14권10호
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• pp.160-170
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• 2014

본 연구는 노인 일자리사업 참여 노인들의 참여 유형에 따라 노인 일자리사업 참여 만족도와 생활만족도, 그리고 삶의 만족도를 살펴보고, 노인 일자리사업 참여 만족도가 노인의 생활만족도와 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향을 밝히고자 하였다. 본 연구의 주요 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 노인 일자리사업 참여 노인들은 참여 만족도가 비교적 높았으나 생활만족도와 삶의 만족도는 그다지 높지 않았으며, 특히 교육형에 참여한 노인이 노인 일자리사업 참여 만족도와 생활만족도, 그리고 삶의 만족도가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 노인 일자리사업 참여 노인들은 참여 만족도가 높을수록 생활만족도와 삶의 만족도가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 노인 일자리사업 참여 노인들의 생활만족도와 삶의 만족도에는 노인 일자리사업 참여 만족도 중에 교육 만족도가 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 볼 때, 노인 일자리사업을 확대, 시행함에 있어서는 교육형 위주로 이루어지도록 유도할 필요가 있으며, 노인들의 생활만족도와 삶의 만족도 제고를 위해서는 노인 일자리사업의 업무내용에 대한 교육의 강화 및 적절한 교육 프로그램을 개발 시행할 필요가 있다.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제57권3호
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• pp.363-387
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• 2005

본 연구의 목적은 영국 커뮤니티케어의 이용자 참여와 관련된 요소들의 검토를 통해서 우리나라 장애인복지서비스에서 이용자 참여를 증진시킬 수 있는 방안을 탐색해 보는 것이다. 본 연구를 통하여 발견한 우리나라 장애인복지서비스에 대한 함의는 크게 다섯 가지로 요약될 수 있다. 첫째, 영국의 커뮤니티케어에서 채택한 핵심적인 전략인 시장기제의 도입을 통한 소비자주의 접근은 크게 다른 서비스 환경 때문에 현재의 우리나라 장애인서비스에는 적합하지 못한 것으로 보인다. 둘째, 지방이양의 쟁점과 관련하여 서비스의 지방이양이 서비스의 질을 저하시키지 않으면서 이용자의 참여를 증진시킬 수 있기 위해서는 서비스의 질을 확보할 수 있는 방안이 먼저 정립되어야 한다. 셋째, 장애인들에게 사정받을 권리를 보장하고 이와 함께 사례관리 과정에 의해 운영되는 공식적 서비스 체계를 구축하는 일이 필요하다. 넷째, 이용자에게 정확한 정보를 제공할 수 있도록 하는 조치와 함께 서비스 이용자들이 쉽게 접근할 수 있는 공식화된 이의제기 절차를 마련하는 것이 필요하다. 다섯째, 전문가들이 이용자들의 개별적인 서비스 과정에 대한 참여뿐만 아니라 집단적인 이용자 운동의 참여에 대해서도 지원하는 역할을 할 수 있도록 하는 전문가 교육이 이루어질 필요가 있으며, 이용자 참여를 견인할 수 있는 장애인운동의 역할도 동시에 강조될 필요가 있다.

• 한국조경학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국조경학회 2007년도 Journal of Landscape Architecture in Asia Vol.3
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• pp.54-59
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• 2007

The purpose of this paper is to study the development of city parks in Japan since the 1970's. The result of investigation is as follows; (1) Regarding research of city parks since 1970, applying the qualification theory III, The researches of the park were divided into the categories as follows; ( i ) children's playground, (ii) the spatial function of green tracts of land, (iii) the evaluation of actual use viewpoint , (iv) the historical viewpoint, ( v ) the natural environment protection viewpoint, and (vi) the social capital, citizen's participation and park management viewpoint. (2) the researches of the actual use viewpoints are increasing. This trend shows that the research viewpoints have been shifted from the individual using to the various subjects of using. (3) The researches of the historical viewpoint, researches focusing on Asia are increasing. This trend shows that the research viewpoints have been shifted to the relationship between the planning and the realization. (4) The research on the natural environmental protection viewpoints has seen a large expansion from the evaluation of forest in parks. (5) The social capital, citizen's participation and park management viewpoint were increased, as well as community development and the spreading effect.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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• pp.258-259
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• 2017

As the use of advanced quality materials in constructions has been increasing since 1980 with the improvements in the quality of life and economic scale, there has been drastic increase in constructions using stones for the internal and external construction materials. However, the reality is where many problems rise due to improper construction and management of uncertified stones which shorten the expiry date of the stones and act as the factor causing defects in buildings. Such defects not only bring economic losses but also influence consumer choice and act as risk factors to demand expansion of stone market. Therefore, the object of this study lies on proposing plans to prevent personal and economical losses due to repetitive defects by deriving the types of defects generated by process in stone constructions and identify the causes. Also, proposing construction process management plans as the measure for defect prevention, analyzing problems of stone constructions followed by the whole proves of design, construction and maintenance of stones, and solving such problems through appropriate participation of professional consultants depending on situations.

• 교육시설 논문지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.41-50
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• 2012

This study aims to analyze chlidcare philosophy and the architectural characteristics of communal childcare cooperative nurseries(parent cooperative childcare facilities), and also to examine their mutual relationship. The communal childcare cooperative is an ideal childcare method to break away from employee-supported childcare system and cooperatively solve childcare problems in the family community system. The child-rearing philosophy of the communal childcare can bring spontaneous and creative development amidst 'daily life' and 'play' by switching from knowledge and skill-oriented education and puts an emphasis on physical environments in child's growth. The features of architecture related the childcare philosophy derived from this study are as follows: the way of participation and self-help, the extension of spatial scope and focuses on outside space, architecture of house-like residence rather than educational facility, spatial 'overlapping' focusing on transitional space and multi-purpose space rather than spatial partitions, the pursuit of creativity through play is realized in the incompletion and unspecification of space evolving over time.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.1-15
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• 2017

This study aims to identify the special features of high-concept funology observed in fashion products and expressional media by exploring funology in an era of high-concept, the emotional paradigm of the 21st century. High-concept funology in today's fashion can be explained as follows: First, 'virtual reality', which is often seen in fashion shows and fashion commercials, enhances consumer participation and involvement with blurred boundaries between the real world and the virtual world. With the expansion of various forms of real-time communication with consumers, positive images of the brand are being projected to the consumers. Second, 'form transformability', which is often found in fashion products, promotes customers' purchase desire as they are able to present themselves in a more versatile way in the fashion product that is changeable in various designs. Third, 'integration of different fields', which is easily found in various fashion goods, engages consumers in a mutual interaction under an entertaining setting with the product that is made to satisfy their needs attuned to their digital lifestyle. Fourth, 'interactive responsiveness', which is mainly recognized in fashion stores and commercials, is characterized by its interactive playfulness that encourages consumer participation through entertainment contents and promotes brand intimacy, eventually adding more value to its name.

• 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.111-121
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• 2000

The purpose of this study was to investigate and evaluate the state of School Forest Movement by the School Forest Committee of the ‘Forest for Life’, and to provide schools and social communities with alternative, for activation through foreign and domestic case studies. School Forest Movement is very important and has great effect on many aspects, such as the improvement of school environment, the expansion of environmental education in school, the enhancement of local membership and increasing participation of school community. School Forest Movement has expanded from 10 schools in 1999 for pilot implementation to 20 in 2000. Now, it Is broadly recognized that the movement should be expended nationally A few problems were observed through pilot implementation. School community has little consensus away member and hardly participates in the movement, and the process is often underestimated, comparing to the result. For activation of School Forest Movement, school community should be cooperate to local community. Especially, the stepwise execution of School Forest Movement should be well organized and School Forest Movement should be changed into a process-oriented movement for more participation of school community including students, teachers, parents and.