• Title/Summary/Keyword: expanding

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The Evaluation of Tube to Tubesheet Joint Part on Nuclear S/G (원자력 증기발생기 튜브/튜브시트 확관방법별 특성평가)

  • 심상한;배강국;김인수
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.34-37
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    • 1996
  • The expanding method of tube to tubesheet joint part on neclear steam generators are classified into three classes of roller expanding, explosive expanding and hydraulic expanding. After the expanded Mock-Up specimen are made by the three expanding method. The general properties, microstructure/microvickers hardness, pull-out strength, hydraulic leak pressure, of tube to tubesheet joint part were inspected. and We evaluated the operation efficiency of expansion, reproduction of expanded joint about three expanding method. Through the overall evaluation of tube to tubesheet joint part, The hydraukic expanding and explosive expanding could be certificated more useful expanding method.

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A Study on the Plans for Expanding Sustainable Consumption (지속가능한 소비생활 확산을 위한 방안 고찰)

  • 윤정혜;이희숙
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.61-73
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this paper was to study the plans for expanding sustainable consumption. Three plans for expanding sustainable consumption were discussed. That is, 1) the plans for expanding consumer awareness of sustainable consumption, 2) for constructing green infra-structure over the country, and 3) for driving economic motives of sustainable consumption were discussed in detail.

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Optimization of Expanding Velocity for a High-speed Tube Expander Using a Genetic Algorithm with a Neural Network (유전자 알고리즘과 신경회로망을 이용한 고속 확관기의 확관속도 최적화)

  • Chung Won Jee;Kim Jae Lyang;Jin Han Kim;Hong Dae Sun;Kang Hong Sik;Kim Dong Sung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the optimization of expanding velocity for tube expanding process in the manufacturing of a heat exchanger. In specific, the expanding velocity has a great influence on the performance of a heat exchanger because it is a key variable determining the quantity of tube expending at assembly stage as well as a key Parameter determining overall production rate. The simulation showed that the genetic algorithm used in this paper resulted in the optimal tube expanding velocity by performing the following series of iteration; the generation of arbitrary population for tube expanding parameters, consequently the generation of tube expanding velocities, the evaluation of tube expanding quantity using the pre-trained data of plastic deformation by means of a neural network and finally the generation of next population using a penalty faction and a Roulette wheel method.

Application of Expanding-cell FDTD Method to Microstrip-to-Waveguide Transition (Expanding-cell 유한차분법의 마이크로스트립-도파관 변환기에의 적용)

  • 강희진;최재훈
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.345-351
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we design and analyze a Ka-band microstrip line to rectangular waveguide transition using the expanding-cell FDTD method. The transition under investigation consists of a ridged waveguide, microstrip line, and $\lambda$/4 Chebyshev impedance transformer. To improve the accuracyand efficiency, the expanding-cell FDTD method is applied to analyze the characteristics of a ridged waveguide impedance transformer. To verify the accuracy of the expanding-cell FDTD method, S parameters of the analyzed transition are compared with those of experimental data. The efficiency of the present approach is verified by comparing the computational time for expanding-cell and that for fine cell. The relation between the number of step and operation bandwidth is analyzed by comparing the characteristics of four and three step Chebyshev waveguide impedance transformer.

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EXPANDING MEASURES FOR HOMEOMORPHISMS WITH EVENTUALLY SHADOWING PROPERTY

  • Dong, Meihua;Lee, Keonhee;Nguyen, Ngocthach
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.935-955
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    • 2020
  • In this paper we present a measurable version of the Smale's spectral decomposition theorem for homeomorphisms on compact metric spaces. More precisely, we prove that if a homeomorphism f on a compact metric space X is invariantly measure expanding on its chain recurrent set CR(f) and has the eventually shadowing property on CR(f), then f has the spectral decomposition. Moreover we show that f is invariantly measure expanding on X if and only if its restriction on CR(f) is invariantly measure expanding. Using this, we characterize the measure expanding diffeomorphisms on compact smooth manifolds via the notion of Ω-stability.

A Plan on Expanding Export of Small Businesses Using e-Trading Application in Industrie 4.0 (인더스트리 4.0시대에서 전자무역을 활용한 중소기업 수출 확대 방안)

  • SONG, Gye-Eui
    • THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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    • v.78
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    • pp.53-72
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    • 2018
  • Recently, it has been known that it need to be solved export marketing on expanding export of Small Business Commodity. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to analyse on expanding export of Small Business Commodity through e-Trading Application in Industrie 4.0. This study deals with the terms of three connection success factors on expanding export of Small Business Commodity through e-Trading Application in Industrie 4.0 which are a firm's subjective factors, a industrial environment factors, and a governmental policy factors. According to analysis results of the three success factors, a firm's subjective factors(4.13 score) are scored at the most ones of the three success factors, to be compared with a industrial environment factors(3.89 score), with a government policy factors(3.72 score). Therefore, first of all, it is important to expanding export of Small Business Commodity through e-Trading Application in Industrie 4.0 through as follows, a firm's subjective factors : (1) to procure concentrated market strategy and real market capacity, (2) to procure speedy satisfaction of customer needs and confidence, (3) to procure ability of export marketing through e-Trading Application, (4) to enhance export expanding strategy coincided in Industrie 4.0. And, the next, we have to expanding export of Small Business Commodity through e-Trading Application in Industrie 4.0 through considering a industrial environment factors and a government policy factors.

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Method for expanding tobacco leaves with steam at high temperature and velocity (고온 증기를 이용한 잎담배의 팽화연구)

  • 김병구;김기환;정한주;유광근;이태호
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Tobacco Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.68-78
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    • 1995
  • A study of expanding tobacco includes the steps of adjusting the moisture content of cut tobacco, without the use of exogenous impregnants by contacting the filler with a high velocity gaseous medium at elevated temperature such that heat is rapidly and substantially uniformly transferred from the medium to the filler for a total contact time sufficient to expand the tobacco leaves. Study is disclosed for drying and expanding cut tobacco by introducing the tobacco into an elongated tubular shaped conduit through which steam high temperature 150-35$0^{\circ}C$ and high velocity above the 18m1sec, super steam is recycled. moisture content of shreded tobacco leaves, immediately before treatment within the range of from 10% to 24% and, most preferably, within the range of from 18% to 21%. Expanding rate showed 70% in NC -82(B.3) and 42% in Burley -21(B.1) which is produced in 1993 under this condition. When expanding tobacco expanded tobacco did not change significally, but they were decreased at 27$0^{\circ}C$ very largely. The curtailment of cost price and physical and chemical properties of various items were improved in cigarettes. Key words : Expanding tobacco, Super steam tobacco expansion, Fast drying tobacco, High temperature treat tobacco, Puffing tobacco.

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Microstructure and Physical Properties of Porous Material Fabricated from a Glass Abrasive Sludge (유리연마슬러지를 사용한 다공성 소재의 미세구조 및 물리적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Chu, Yong-Sik;Kwon, Choon-Woo;Lee, Jong-Kyu;Shim, Kwang-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.43 no.5 s.288
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    • pp.277-283
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    • 2006
  • A porous material with a surface layer was fabricated from glass abrasive sludge and expanding agents. The glass abrasive sludges were mixed with expanding agents and compacted into precursors. These precursors were sintered in the range of $700-900^{\circ}C$ for 20 min. The sintered porous materials had a surface layer with smaller pores and inner parts with larger pores. The surface layer and closed pores controlled water absorption. As the expanding agent fraction and the sintering temperature increased, the porosity and pore size increased. The porous materials with $Fe_2O_3$ and graphite as the expanding agents had a low absorption ratio of about 3% or lower while the porous material with $CaCO_3$ as the expanding agent had a higher absorption ratio and more open pores.

A Study on the Countermeasures for China's Territory Expanding (중국 영토공정에 관한 대응방안 연구)

  • Shin, Yong-Woo;Oh, Won-Kyu
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.37-59
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    • 2014
  • China has been tried to make our former territory named "Guryubuel" as their territory and history using the "Northeast Expanding Project" and other territory expanding projects. This study aimed to make a correspond measure to the cause, purpose and statues on the Northeast Expanding Project of China, to help restoration of Korean territory. For this purpose, it was reviewed the detail about Territory Projects of China. This study included not only the "Northeast Expanding Project" but also the Dandae Project, Tamwon Project and the theory of 'Yoha Civilization' to reveal the project's cause, purpose and detail to analysis the issues and to make a countermeasure. China has been distorted our cture and history on purpose for the territory expanding project. Hence, this study has distinction from the previous approach on the China's territory projects since it has been focused on dilemma of cultural and historical distortion by some Chinese. This study pointed out the distortion of the history and culture of China, as well as Korean mistakes to interpret the China's claim into our own way. It is emphasized that progressive response of Korean government is very important to protect our territory against the Chinese territory expanding projects.