• 제목/요약/키워드: exit behavior

검색결과 144건 처리시간 0.029초

지속하중 재하시 보강토 옹벽의 거동특성 - 축소모형실험 (Behavior of Geosynthetic Reinforced Modular Block Walls under Sustained Loading)

  • 유충식;김선빈;변요셉;김영훈;한대희
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2006년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 2006
  • Despite a number of advantages of reinforced earth walls over conventional concrete retaining walls, there exit concerns over long-term residual deformation when used as part of permanent structures. In view of these concerns, time-dependant deformation characteristics of geosynthetic reinforced modular block walls under sustained loads were investigated using reduced-scale model tests. The results indicated that a sustained load can yield appreciable magnitude of residual deformation, and that the magnitude of residual deformation depends on the loading characteristic as well as reinforcement stiffness.

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드릴가공시 버 형성에 관한 연구 (Study on Mechanism of Burr Formation in Drilling)

  • 이징구;고성림;고대철
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.823-826
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    • 2000
  • Burr formed in drilling are classified into three types. no burr, burrs with cap, teared burr. To control burr size in drilling. the second type burrs with cap are to be formed because it is small and uniform. It is necessary to understand the mechanism of cap formation to derive the burr formation into second type burr with cap. In several materials, second type burrs are formed in drilling by changing cutting conditions. It is observed that cap is formed as a result of the plastic deformation along the outside of exit hole. According to the tension behavior of the material in concentrated region between hole and drill outside edge, the geometry of burr with cap is determined.

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2차원 절삭에서 공구이탈시 발생하는 버에 관한 강소성 유한요소해석 (Rigid-Plastic Finite Element Analysis of Burr Formation at the Exit Stage in Orthogonal Cutting)

  • 고대철;김병민;고성림
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 1998
  • The objective of this study is to propose a new approach for modelling of burr formation process during orthogonal cutting when the tool exits the workpiece. This approach is based on the rigid-plastic finite element method combined with the ductile fracture criterion and the element kill method. This approach is applied to orthogonal cutting process to predict the fracture location and the fracture angle as well as the cutting force. To validate this approach, orthogonal cutting tests inside SEM(scanning electron microscope) at very low speed are carried out using A16061-T6 to observe the behavior of the material during the chip and the burr formation. The results of the experiment are compared with those of the finite element simulation.

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75톤급 액체로켓 엔진 터보펌프 터빈의 성능특성연구 (Investigation on the Performance Characteristics of the 75ton Class Turbopump Turbine)

  • 정은환;이항기;박편구;곽현덕;김진한
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2010
  • 75톤급 개방형 액체로켓용 터보펌프 터빈의 성능시험을 수행하였다. 넓은 압력비와 회전수 영역에서 터빈의 출력을 측정하였으며 이를 통해 터빈로터 전후의 유동특성을 파악하였다. 아울러, 터빈의 효율 변화 및 측정된 로터입구의 압력을 기 개발된 30톤급 터빈과 비교하였으며 이를 바탕으로 설계 의도에 부합되는 향상된 성능의 동익을 재설계하였다.

환형제트 난류유동에 대한 수치해석 연구 (NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF TURBULENT FLOW FROM AN ANNULAR JET)

  • 김정우
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2013
  • In the present study, the turbulent flow from an annular jet is investigated by using large eddy simulation. Particularly, the effect of the ratio of the inner and outer diameters is one of the main interests of this study. The instantaneous fields presented in this paper showed that behind the jet exit the backflow region, as well known in literatures, exists, and its detailed behavior depends on the ratio of the inner and outer diameters ($D_1/D_2$). The dependence on $D_1/D_2$ is attributed to the different shear layer development according to $D_1/D_2$. At small $D_1/D_2$, the development of the outer shear layer is similar to that from the circular jet. However, with increasing $D_1/D_2$, the interaction between the outer and inner shear layers becomes strong, resulting in fast transition to turbulence.

가공물 형상에 따른 동적 및 정적 절삭력 성분 분석법 (Dynamic and Static End-milling Force Analysis According to Workpiece Geometry)

  • 양재용;윤문철;김병탁
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2012
  • There are many dynamic properties in measured end-milling force. So, it is difficult to predict the real static property of end-milling force. Also the behavior of end-milling force is very complex to predict with the measured one. To extract the static property from measured force, it must be filtered and its problem is closely related to a de-noising one. Also this paper presents alternative de-noising method of end-milling force using wavelet filter bank, based on the wavelet transform and its inverse one. In this paper, by comparing the measured force and its wavelet filtered one, the fundamental end-milling force property after wavelet transform is well reviewed and analyzed. This result of wavelet filtering with filter bank shows the static force of end-milling which has severe dynamic properties occurring in entry and exit state of edge emersion into the workpiece.

드릴가공시 버 형성에 관한 연구 (Study on Mechanism of Burr Formation in Drilling)

  • 이징구;고성림;고대철
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제18권10호
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    • pp.200-207
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    • 2001
  • Burrs farmed in drilling are classified into three types, no burr, burrs with cap, teared burr. To control burr size in drilling, the second type burrs with cap are to be formed because it is small and uniform. It is necessary to understand the mechanism of cap formation to derive the burr formation into second type burr with cap. In several materials. second type burrs are formed in drilling by changing cutting conditions. It is observed that cap is formed as a result of the plastic deformation along the outside of exit hope. According to the tension behavior of the material in concentrated region between hole and drill outside edge, the geometry of burr with cap is determined. Simplified 2D FEM analysis shows good prediction for burr formation.

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증발디젤분무의 거동특성해석을 위한 계산기법 적용에 관한 기초 연구 (Basic Study on the Application of a Computational Technique to Behavior Characteristics Analysis of the Evaporative Diesel Spray)

  • 염정국
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2010
  • In this study, an analysis of evaporative diesel spray and an usefulness of a general-purpose program, ANSYS CFX release 11.0, are investigated through the comparison and investigation of the experimental results carried out under an evaporative field, in which there is phase transition, by an exciplex fluorescence method and the results analyzed by the CFX program. The diesel fuel called n-Tridecane, $C_{13}H_{28}$, is injected from a single-hole nozzle (l/d=1.0mm/0.2mm) into a constant volume chamber under a high temperature and pressure. In the same condition as the experimental condition, the analysis was carried out. Both results of the spray tip penetration were almost coincident at each time. The results have validated the usefulness of this analysis. As a result, if the ambient pressure is high, the spray tip penetration will be shortened and move toward the nozzle exit.

연속전단 압출가공된 알루미늄 합금의 성형성 (Formability of aluminum alloy fabricated via continuous-shear drawing process)

  • 이철원;고영건;신동혁
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.409-412
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    • 2009
  • A study is made to put forward the new method of continuous-shear drawing (CSD), and investigate deformation behavior and microstructure evolution of aluminum alloy with a comparison of equal-channel angular (ECA) drawing. In contrast to ECA drawing, the die for CSD deformation can impart an additional strain to the workpiece since the diameter of the exit channel is narrower than that of its entrance channel. Although no significant crack occurs in all conditions during deformation, the sample deformed via CSD method showed better surface quality as compared to ECA drawing. This is mainly ascribed to the fact that the sample is significantly bent rather than sheared when deforming through ECA drawing.

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지하계단 화재에서 유동에 대한 실험연구 (An Experimental Study of Flow Behaviour in Underground Stairway Fire)

  • 정진용;홍기배;이재하;유홍선
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제15권10호
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    • pp.821-827
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    • 2003
  • Reduced-scale experimental study was carried out on the heat flow behavior which flows under the sloped ceiling in underground fire. Temperature and flow velocity were measured to characterize the ceiling jet along the sloped stairway ceiling. The methanol fuel was used as a model fire source giving 2.2 and 3.4 kW, with changing the slope angle of stairway adopting of 15, 25, 35, and 45 deg. Based on the experimental data, excess temperature and velocity along the sloped stairway ceiling were examined which are usefully applicable to estimate the activating conditions of heat detector and sprinkler head mounted on the sloped ceiling. Excess temperature in upper exit of the sloped stairway was also examined to analyze the soffit which delays the smoke diffusion. The result shows that the activating conditions of heat detector and sprinkler in the sloped stairway ceiling have to be considered differently in a point of about 30 deg.