• The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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• v.11A no.4
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• pp.243-250
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• 2004

Monitoring is used to see if a real-time system provides a service on time. Generally, monitoring for real-time focuses on investigating the current status of a real-time system. To support a stable performance of a real-time system, it should have not only a function to see the current status of real-time process but also a function to predict executions of real-time processes, however. The legacy prediction model has some limitation to apply it to a real-time monitoring. First, it performs a static prediction after a real-time process finished. Second, it needs a statistical pre-analysis before a prediction. Third, transition probability and data about clustering is not based on the current data. We propose the execution prediction model based on learning algorithm to solve these problems and apply it to real-time monitoring. This model gets rid of unnecessary pre-processing and supports a precise prediction based on current data. In addition, this supports multi-level prediction by a trend analysis of past execution data. Most of all, We designed the model to support dynamic prediction which is performed within a real-time process' execution. The results from some experiments show that the judgment accuracy is greater than 80% if the size of a training set is set to over 10, and, in the case of the multi-level prediction, that the prediction difference of the multi-level prediction is minimized if the number of execution is bigger than the size of a training set. The execution prediction model proposed in this model has some limitation that the model used the most simplest learning algorithm and that it didn't consider the multi-regional space model managing CPU, memory and I/O data. The execution prediction model based on a learning algorithm proposed in this paper is used in some areas related to real-time monitoring and control.

• 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2007.11a
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• pp.389-394
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• 2007

웹 서비스가 현재 산업에서 주요한 분산 컴퓨팅 기술로 대두되면서, 그에 따른 연구가 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 특히, 비즈니스 프로세스 관점에서 BPEL4WS (Business Process Execution Language for Web Services)와 같은 오케스트레이션의 연구가 많이 이루어지고 있다. 또한, 웹 서비스의 주요 구성 요소중에 하나인 코리오크래피에 대한 부분은 W3C (World Wide Web Consortium)에서 현재 후보 권고안 수준인 WS-CDL (Web Services Choreography Description Language) 관련 연구가 이루어지고 있다. 이런 가운데 DERI (Digital Enterprise Research Institute)에서 WSMX (Web Services Execution Environment) 기반의 시맨틱 웹 서비스 분야의 코리오 그래피 연구를 시작하였고, 코리오그래피 불일치 (Mismatch)를 개념적으로 해결하는 방안인 프로세스 미디에이션 (Process Mediation)의 연구가 있었다. 이러한 연구들을 바탕으로 서로 다른 WS-CDL 상에서 특정 참여자가 코리오그래피 미디에이션을 하기위해서 개발된 XML 언어 WS-CML (Web Services Choreography Mediation Language)을 본 논문에서 제안한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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• 2008.10a
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• pp.286-289
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• 2008

Production Information System make it possible to check and control the information of manufacturing processes. Based on this information companies are able to act to the price strategy and marketing strategy timely. In this study we will examine developing the MES(Manufacturing Execution System) as Production Information System in the Automobile Shock Absorber Piston rod Manufacturing Process of which processes are composed of heat treatment, lathing, grooving, milling, rolling, inspection and packing processes in order to control its production information efficiently.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2001.10a
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• pp.415-417
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• 2001

HLA(High Level Architecture)는 차세대 DIS(Distributed Interactive Simulation)를 이어 네트워크 분산 시뮬레이션의 기반이 되는 표준 아키텍쳐이다. 이 HLA 시스템의 개발 과정에서 FEDEP(Federation Development and Execution Process) Model이 제안되었는데, FEDEP의 목적은 federation 개발자가 application의 요구를 충족시킬 수 있도록 federation 개발 및 실행에 대한 guideline을 정하는 것이다. FEDEP의 일련의 process들 중에서 노동집약적인 과정은 CASE(Computer Aided Software Engineering) tool을 사용함으로써 보다 강화되고 능률적으로 이루어질 수 있다. 본 논문에서 소개하는 HLA Application Builder 는 federate 와 federation을 자동적으로 생성하는 CASE tool 로서, 자동적인 FED(Federation Execution Data)file 및 C++ source code를 생성함으로써 HLA Federation 개발에 있어서의 인력(manpower)을 크게 줄일 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 HLA에 대한 배경지식과 HLA Application Builder 개발의 필요성과 구현, 그리고 실제 예를 들어서 HLA Application Builder가 어떻게 federation 개발에 사용되는지에 대해서 설명한다.

• Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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• v.22 no.4
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• pp.719-739
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• 1996

A common control model used to implement computer integrated manufacturing(CIM) is based on the hierarchical decomposition of the shop floor activities, in which supervisory controllers are responsible for all the interactions among subordinates. Although the hierarchical control philosophy provides for easy understanding of complex systems, an emerging manufacturing paradigm, agile manufacturing, requires a new control structure necessary to accommodate the rapid development of a shop floor controller. This is what is called autonomous agent-based heterarchical control. As computing resources and communication network on the shop floor become increasingly intelligent and powerful, the new control architecture is about to come true in a modern CIM system. In this paper, heterarchical control is adopted and investigated, in which a controller for a unit of device performs three main functions - planning, scheduling and execution. Attention is paid to the planning function and all the detailed planning activities for heterarchical shop floor control are identified. Interactions with other functions are also addressed. In general, planning determines tasks to be scheduled in the future. In other words, planning analyzes process plans and transforms process plans into detailed plans adequate for shop floor control. Planning is also responsible for updating a process plan and identifying/resolving replanning activities whether they come from scheduling or execution.

• Journal of KIISE
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• v.44 no.2
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• pp.132-138
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• 2017

We design and implement a process-based fault recovery system to increase the reliability of new memory based computer systems. A rollback point is made at every context switch to which a process can rollback to upon a fault. In this study, a clone process of the original process, which we refer to as a P-process (Persistent-process), is created as a rollback point. Such a design minimizes losses when a fault does occur. Specifically, first, execution loss can be minimized as rollback points are created only at context switches, which bounds the lost execution. Second, as we make use of the COW (Copy-On-Write）mechanism, only those parts of the process memory state that are modified (in page units) are copied decreasing the overhead for creating the P-process. Our experimental results show that the overhead is approximately 5% in 8 out of 11 PARSEC benchmark workloads when P-process is created at every context switch time. Even for workloads that result in considerable overhead, we show that this overhead can be reduced by increasing the P-process generation interval.

• Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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• v.35 no.11
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• pp.653-660
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• 2008

Recently, Service-oriented computing is the emerging computing paradigm. In this paradigm, we require the practical process model to support service oriented software development. The well-known development methods e.g., Unified Software Development Process, UML components have been proposed focused on component. So, these methods cannot support service-oriented computing concepts such as service definition, binding and composition concepts using Business Process Execution Language (BPEL). Also, a few proposed service-oriented approach, for example Service Oriented Unified process (SOUP), and Service Oriented Modeling and Architecture (SOMA) have appeared. However, these approaches do not explicitly represent detailed guideline, artifacts and approach. Therefore, in this paper we propose a practical and simple process model to support service oriented software development. Also, we explicitly represent process model and artifact using Software Process Engineering Metamodel (SPEM) which is proposed by OMG. By using our approach, it can enhance systematization and effectiveness for service-oriented software development.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.21 no.3
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• pp.83-92
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• 2020

Recently, many companies and organizations are interested in predictive process monitoring for the efficient operation of business process models. Traditional process monitoring focused on the elapsed execution state of a particular process instance. On the other hand, predictive process monitoring focuses on predicting the future execution status of a particular process instance. In this paper, we implement the function of the business process remaining time prediction, which is one of the predictive process monitoring functions. In order to effectively model the remaining time, normalization by activity is proposed and applied to the predictive model by taking into account the difference in the distribution of time feature values according to the properties of each activity. In order to demonstrate the superiority of the predictive performance of the proposed model in this paper, it is compared with previous studies through event log data of actual companies provided by 4TU.Centre for Research Data.

• The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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• v.11 no.3
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• pp.73-88
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• 2006

As a computerized application for controlling enterprise processes, BPM(Business Process Management) has been received such concerns that many solution vendors developed their own process definition and storage methods. The fact causes the needs of process modeling standards for process model exchange and at the same time, requires the appropriate methodology for adopting the global standards. In this paper, we propose a transformation methodology of BPMN-based file into XMI(XML Metadata Interchange)-based neutral file format. We devised translation templates for 21 workflow patterns, and compared the results with BPEL4WS(Business Process Execution Language for Web Services) translation. As a result, our XMI transformation model enables more complete translation of process model in comparison with existing model, and thus can be practically utilized to the BPM vendors adopting BPMN standards.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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• v.41 no.6
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• pp.23-37
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• 2004

Since java thread is an object which is treated as independent process within one execution space in the multiprocessing environment, we can use it for independent process of parallel processing. Using thread and synchronization mechanism of java enables us to write parallel application program easily. Therefore, a lot of results are exist which is apply the feature of java that support parallel processing to the distributed computing environment. In this paper, we introduce a system of environment that support parallel execution of thread which is included in legacy java program. The system named TORB(Transparent Object Request Broker) enables us parallel execution of legacy java program after simple converting process, since it support the feature of programming transparency. TORB is extended version of distributed programming tool that is published by our research team. And it had only typical distributed processing feature that is execute a specified function at the specified computer.