• Title/Summary/Keyword: exchange of information

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건설 프로젝트 문서교환을 위한 데이터모델 (Data Model for Document Exchange of Construction Projects)

  • 안선주;손보식;이현수
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2003년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.569-572
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    • 2003
  • 건설 프로젝트는 기획, 설계, 시공 등 전 과정이 많은 프로세스를 거쳐 수행되며, 각 프로세스에는 발주자, 시공자, 감리자, 공공기관, 협력업체 등 많은 관련주체들이 참여한다. 이들의 효율적인 문서교환을 통한 상호협력은 원활한 공사수행과 나아가 프로젝트 성공의 중요한 요소이다. 건설프로젝트 참여주체간 문서교환을 웹을 통해 효과적으로 하기 위한 노력이 이루어지고 있으며, 그 수단으로 XML/EDI가 부각되고 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 웹기반 XML/EDI를 활용하는 건설프로젝트 참여주체간 문서교환 모델에서 문서정보의 관리를 위한 데이터모델의 구축이다. 본 연구에서는 XML/EDI로 교환되는 문서정보를 데이터베이스로 모델링하는 방법을 제안하고 데이터베이스에 저장된 문서정보가 활용되어지는 개념을 설명하였다. 문서정보간의 연계성을 파악하여 프로젝트 문서를 분류하였으며, 실제적인 모델링 예를 제시하였다.

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Determinants of Stock Liquidity: Forward-Looking Information, Corporate Governance, and Asymmetric Information

  • UTAMI, Wiwik;WAHYUNI, Putri Dwi;NUGROHO, Lucky
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권12호
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    • pp.795-807
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    • 2020
  • The more liquid the capital market, the more attractive it will be for investors to place their money in the capital market. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate the factors that influence stock liquidity of manufacturing sector companies listed on the stock exchange in Indonesia. The independent variables used in this study are forward-looking information disclosure, institutional ownership, foreign ownership, and board activity with information asymmetry as an intervening variable and stock liquidity as the dependent variable. The population of this study is manufacturing sector companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange (IDX). Samples are selected based on the random sampling method, and the number of samples is calculated based on the Slovin formula. The sample was 59 manufacturers, and data was annual reports (for 2 years) and stock transactions from 2016 to 2017. The results of the study showed that forward-looking information disclosure had a significant effect on information asymmetry. Information asymmetry and foreign ownership have a significant impact on stock liquidity, whereas information asymmetry mediates the relationship between forward-looking disclosures and stock liquidity. Furthermore, the accuracy of information about the certainty of business activity both now and in the future can instill confidence in stakeholders in interacting and cooperating.

변형 Diffie-Hellman 키교환 프로토콜 (One Variant of Diffie-Hellman Key Exchange Protocol)

  • 양대헌;이경희
    • 정보처리학회논문지C
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    • 제14C권6호
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    • pp.471-474
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    • 2007
  • 이 논문에서는 사전 연산이 가능한 세션 키와 복잡한 암호 프로토콜 디자인에 도움이 될 수 있는 변형된 Diffie-Hellman 키 교환 프로토콜을 보인다. 제안된 프로토콜은 Diffie-Hellman 키 교환 프로토콜을 간결화 하였으며 본래의 프로토콜과 같은 보안성을 가진다.

Sharing Information for Event Analysis over the Wide Internet

  • Nagao, Masahiro;Koide, Kazuhide;Satoh, Akihiro;Keeni, Glenn Mansfield;Shiratori, Norio
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.382-394
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    • 2010
  • Cross-domain event information sharing is a topic of great interest in the area of event based network management. In this work we use data sets which represent actual attacks in the operational Internet. We analyze the data sets to understand the dynamics of the attacks and then go onto show the effectiveness of sharing incident related information to contain these attacks. We describe universal data acquisition system for event based management (UniDAS), a novel system for secure and automated cross-domain event information sharing. The system uses a generic, structured data format based on a standardized incident object description and exchange format (IODEF). IODEF is an XML-based extensible data format for security incident information exchange. We propose a simple and effective security model for IODEF and apply it to the secure and automated generic event information sharing system UniDAS. We present the system we have developed and evaluate its effectiveness.

Design of Integrated Medical Information System Based on The Cloud

  • Lee, Kwang-Cheol;Moon, Seok-Jae;Lee, Jong-Yong;Jung, KyeDong
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.88-92
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    • 2015
  • Today, the medical information system has evolved in the way of integrated healthcare IT information systems. Therefore, it is trying to build advanced U-Healthcare service. Though the U-Healthcare environments is exchanged the information between systems in many cases, however since the each system is different, the integration and exchange of data is difficult. To overcome this problem, in this paper it proposes that we suggests a possible DBaaS(DataBase as a Service) for the heterogeneous integration of medical information management and data exchange. First, the proposed system builds DBaaS cloud by integrating the meta-DB Schema level and DB Schema for each hospital. And, the mapping the schema data and the existing hospital information system is possible using the International Standard HL7. By applying the proposed method to the hospital system, it comes true the efficient exchange of information between the patients, doctors, staffs through the data mapping of the one to multi-system.

Symmetric and Asymmetric Effects of Financial Innovation and FDI on Exchange Rate Volatility: Evidence from South Asian Countries

  • QAMRUZZAMAN, Md.;MEHTA, Ahmed Muneeb;KHALID, Rimsha;SERFRAZ, Ayesha;SALEEM, Hina
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.23-36
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    • 2021
  • The study explores the nexus between foreign direct investment (FDI), financial innovation, and exchange rate volatility in selected South Asian countries for 1980 to 2017. The study applies the unit root test, Autoregressive Distributed Lagged, nonlinear ARDL, and causality test following Toda-Yamamoto. Unit root tests ascertain that variables are integrated in a mixed order; few variables are stationary at a level and few after the first difference. Empirical model estimation with ARDL, Long-run cointegration revealed with the tests of FPSS, WPSS, and tBDM by rejecting the null hypothesis of "no cointegration." This finding suggests that, in the long-run financial innovation, FDI inflows, and exchange rate volatility move together. Moreover, study findings established adverse effects running from FDI inflows and financial innovation to exchange rate volatility in the long run. These findings suggest that continual FDI inflows and innovativeness in the financial system assist in lessening the volatility in the foreign exchange market. Furthermore, nonlinear ARDL confirms the presence of asymmetric cointegration in the model. The standard Wald test established asymmetric effects running from FDI inflows and financial innovation to exchange rate volatility, both in the long and short run. Directional causality unveils feedback hypothesis holds for explaining causality between FDI, financial innovation, and exchange rate volatility.

SCO Framework을 적용한 조직과 조직원의 정보보안 준수 관계 연구 (Information Security of Organization and Employees in Social Exchange Perspective : Using Structure-Conduct-Outcome Framework)

  • 황인호;김상현
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.105-129
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    • 2019
  • Purpose Issues related to information security have been a crucial topic of interest to researchers and practitioners in the IT/IS field. This study develops a research model based on a Structure-Conduct-Outcome (SCO) framework for the social exchange relationship between employees and organizations regarding information security. Design/methodology/approach In applying an SCO framework to information security, structure and conduct are activities imposed on employees within an organizational context; outcomes are activities that protect information security from an employee. Data were collected from 438 employees working in manufacturing and service firms currently implementing an information security policy in South Korea. Structural equation modeling (SEM) with AMOS 22.0 is used to test the validation of the measurement model and the proposed casual relationships in the research model. Findings The results demonstrate support for the relationships between predicting variables in organization structure (security policy and physical security system) and the outcome variables in organization conduct (top management support, security education program, and security visibility). Results confirm that the three variables in organization conduct had a positive effect on individual outcome (security knowledge and compliance intention).

A Study on Efficient Market Hypothesis to Predict Exchange Rate Trends Using Sentiment Analysis of Twitter Data

  • Komariah, Kokoy Siti;Machbub, Carmadi;Prihatmanto, Ary S.;Sin, Bong-Kee
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제19권7호
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    • pp.1107-1115
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    • 2016
  • Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMH), states that at any point in time in a liquid market security prices fully reflect all available information. This paper presents a study of proving the hypothesis through daily Twitter sentiments using the hybrid approach of the lexicon-based approach and the naïve Bayes classifier. In this research we analyze the currency exchange rate movement of Indonesia Rupiah vs US dollar as a way of testing the Efficient Market Hypothesis. In order to find a correlation between the prediction sentiments from Twitter data and the actual currency exchange rate trends we collect Twitter data every day and compute the overall sentiment to label them as positive or negative. Experimental results have shown 69% correct prediction of sentiment analysis and 65.7% correlation with positive sentiments. This implies that EMH is semi-strong Efficient Market Hypothesis, and that public information provide by Twitter sentiment correlate with changes in the exchange market trends.

기하공간정보(OSI)와 병합정보(SN)을 이용한 고유 명칭 방법 (An OSI and SN Based Persistent Naming Approach for Parametric CAD Model Exchange)

  • 한순흥;문두환
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.27-40
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    • 2006
  • The exchange of parameterized feature-based CAD models is important for product data sharing among different organizations and automation systems. The role of feature-based modeling is to gonerate the shape of product and capture design intends In a CAD system. A feature is generated by referring to topological entities in a solid. Identifying referenced topological entities of a feature is essential for exchanging feature-based CAD models through a neutral format. If the CAD data contains the modification history in addition to the construction history, a matching mechanism is also required to find the same entity in the new model (post-edit model) corresponding to the entity in the old model (preedit model). This problem is known as the persistent naming problem. There are additional problems arising from the exchange of parameterized feature-based CAD models. Authors have analyzed previous studies with regard to persistent naming and characteristics for the exchange of parameterized feature-based CAD models, and propose a solution to the persistent naming problem. This solution is comprised of two parts: (a) naming of topological entities based on the object spore information (OSI) and secondary name (SN); and (b) name matching under the proposed naming.

스마트카드를 이용한 3자 참여 인증된 키교환 프로토콜 (Three-Party Authenticated Key Exchange Protocol using Smartcards)

  • 전일수
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2006
  • 최근 Sun등은 서버의 공개키를 사용하고 사용자의 패스워드로부터 유도된 검증자를 이용한 3자 참여 인증된 키교환 프로토콜을 제안하였다. 본 논문에서는 스마트카드를 사용한 패스워드 기반의 3자 참여 인증된 키교환 프로토콜을 제안한다. 제안된 프로토콜은 Sun등의 프로토콜에 비해 공개키 연산 대신 XOR과 해쉬함수 연산을 사용하기 때문에 계산비용이 매우 작으며, 또한 메시지 전송회수도 20% 줄어들기 때문에 효율적으로 인증된 키 교환을 수행할 수 있다. 또한, 제안된 기법에서는 패스워드를 서버에 저장하지 않으므로 패스워드 추측공격에 안전하고, 두 사용자들 간에 공유된 세션키를 서버가 알 수 없기 때문에 서버 Compromise 공격으로부터도 안전하다.