• Title/Summary/Keyword: event-based

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A study on the waveform-based end-to-end deep convolutional neural network for weakly supervised sound event detection (약지도 음향 이벤트 검출을 위한 파형 기반의 종단간 심층 콘볼루션 신경망에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Seokjin;Kim, Minhan;Jeong, Youngho
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, the deep convolutional neural network for sound event detection is studied. Especially, the end-to-end neural network, which generates the detection results from the input audio waveform, is studied for weakly supervised problem that includes weakly-labeled and unlabeled dataset. The proposed system is based on the network structure that consists of deeply-stacked 1-dimensional convolutional neural networks, and enhanced by the skip connection and gating mechanism. Additionally, the proposed system is enhanced by the sound event detection and post processings, and the training step using the mean-teacher model is added to deal with the weakly supervised data. The proposed system was evaluated by the Detection and Classification of Acoustic Scenes and Events (DCASE) 2019 Task 4 dataset, and the result shows that the proposed system has F1-scores of 54 % (segment-based) and 32 % (event-based).

Audio Event Detection Based on Attention CRNN (Attention CRNN에 기반한 오디오 이벤트 검출)

  • Kwak, Jin-Yeol;Chung, Yong-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.465-472
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    • 2020
  • Recently, various deep neural networks based methods have been proposed for audio event detection. In this study, we improved the performance of audio event detection by adopting an attention approach to a baseline CRNN. We applied context gating at the input of the baseline CRNN and added an attention layer at the output. We improved the performance of the attention based CRNN by using the audio data of strong labels in frame units as well as the data of weak labels in clip levels. In the audio event detection experiments using the audio data from the Task 4 of the DCASE 2018/2019 Challenge, we could obtain maximally a 66% relative increase in the F-score in the proposed attention based CRNN compared with the baseline CRNN.

A Proposal of Event Stream Processing Frameworks applicable to Asynchronous-based Microservice (비동기 기반 마이크로 서비스에 적용 가능한 이벤트 스트림 처리 프레임워크 제안)

  • Park, Sang Il
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2017
  • Micro-service Architecture is a service architecture optimized for large-scale distributed systems such as real-time realistic broadcasting systems, so that are fiercely adopted by Global leading service platform vendors such as Netflix and Twitter due to the merit of horizontal performance scalability enabling the scale-out technique. In addition, micro-service architecture makes it possible to execute image processing and real-time data analysis using an asynchronous-based processing that are difficult to handle in Web API such as REST. In this paper, an event stream processing framework applicable to asynchronous based micro services is proposed in the sense that the accountability of event processing order is not guaranteed in the events such as IoT sensor data analysis or cloud-based image editing because these are the situations where the real-time media editing generates multiple event streams and asynchronous processes in the platform.

Prediction-Based Parallel Gate-Level Timing Simulation Using Spatially Partial Simulation Strategy (공간적 부분시뮬레이션 전략이 적용된 예측기반 병렬 게이트수준 타이밍 시뮬레이션)

  • Han, Jaehoon;Yang, Seiyang
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, an efficient prediction-based parallel simulation method using spatially partial simulation strategy is proposed for improving both the performance of the event-driven gate-level timing simulation and the debugging efficiency. The proposed method quickly generates the prediction data on-the-fly, but still accurately for the input values and output values of parallel event-driven local simulations by applying the strategy to the simulation at the higher abstraction level. For those six designs which had used for the performance evaluation of the proposed strategy, our method had shown about 3.7x improvement over the most general sequential event-driven gate-level timing simulation, 9.7x improvement over the commercial multi-core based parallel event-driven gate-level timing simulation, and 2.7x improvement over the best of previous prediction-based parallel simulation results, on average.

Traffic Flow Analysis Methodology Using the Discrete Event Modeling and Simulation (이산 사건 모델링 및 시뮬레이션을 이용한 교통 흐름 분석 방법론)

  • 이자옥;지승도
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.101-116
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    • 1996
  • Increased attention has been paid in recent years to the need of traffic management for alleviating urban traffic congestion. This paper presents a discrete event modeling and simulation framework for analyzing the traffic flow. Traffic simulation models can be classified as being either microscopic and macroscopic models. The discrete event modeling and simulation technique can be basically employed to describe the macroscopic traffic simulation model. To do this, we have employed the System Entity Structure/Model Base (SES/MB) framework which integrates the dynamic-based formalism of simulation with the symbolic formalism of AI. The SES/MB framework supports to hierarchical, modular discrete event modeling and simulation environment. We also adopt the Symbolic DEVS (Discrete Event System Specification) to developed the automated analysis methodology for generating optimal signal light policy. Several simulation tests will demonstrates the techniques.

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Analyzing and Forecating of Event Visitation :Applicaton of Bass'Model of Diffusion Process (배스의 확산모형을 이용한 이벤트 방문수요 상측에 관한 연구)

  • 엄서호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 1998
  • The opening of an event in a given geographical area may be defined as an innovation. Visitors to the event adopt the innovation; therefore, their visitation patterns since the opening can be regarded as a diffusion process. Bass' model of diffusion process was applied to analyzing weekly visitation of Kwang-ju Viennale. Parameters of the Bass' model were estimated by regression analysis, and then reviewed in terms of applicability. Actual estimation of event visitation was implemented by calculation of the three parameters of the model based on the actual data. After comparing estimated value with actual value, it was concluded that Bass' model is applicable to estimating event visitation as far as it is the only prediction method available at this point.

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Development of Event Corrective Action Supporting System (ECAS) in Nuclear Power Plant (원전 사고처리 지원시스템(ECAS) 개발)

  • Choi, Young Hwan;Kim, Yopng Mi;Ko, Han Ok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2009
  • In this study, Event Corrective Action Supporting System (ECAS) is developed for the accident evaluation in nuclear power plant. The ECAS system can be used in supporting regulator and/or operator under event situation in nuclear power plants. The ECAS system consists of 5 modules including failure location module, failure analysis module, failure integrity evaluation module, system vulnerability evaluation module, and reporting and operating experience feedback module. The ECAS system will be used as sub module of Knowledge-Based Event Evaluation Network (K-EvENT) which is developing for the against the accident in nuclear power plants.

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Event Log Validity Analysis for Detecting Threats by Insiders in Control System

  • Kim, Jongmin;Kang, Jiwon;Lee, DongHwi
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2020
  • Owing to the convergence of the communication network with the control system and public network, security threats, such as information leakage and falsification, have become possible through various routes. If we examine closely at the security type of the current control system, the operation of the security system focuses on the threats made from outside to inside, so the study on the detection system of the security threats conducted by insiders is inadequate. Thus, this study, based on "Spotting the Adversary with Windows Event Log Monitoring," published by the National Security Agency, found that event logs can be utilized for the detection and maneuver of threats conducted by insiders, by analyzing the validity of detecting insider threats to the control system with the list of important event logs.

Proactive Task Execution Using Data Sharing and Event Transition among Personal Devices

  • Jeon, Ho-Cheol;Kim, Tae-Hwan;Choi, Joong-Min
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.1237-1252
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes an intelligent technique for data sharing and event transition among personal devices including smart phones, laptops, and desktops. We implemented the PES (Personal Event Service) system that proactively executes appropriate tasks across multiple devices without explicit user requests by sharing the data used by the user and recognizing user intention based on the observed actions of the user for specific devices. The client module of PES installed on each device monitors the user actions and recognizes the intention of the user. The server provides data sharing and maintenance for clients. The connection between client and server is established by Java RMI (Remote Method Invocation). A series of experiments were performed to evaluate user satisfaction and system accuracy, and the results showed that the PES system can proactively provide appropriate, personalized services with a high degree of satisfaction to the user in an effective and efficient manner.

A Study on the Efficiency of the EPCIS using Simulation (시뮬레이션을 이용한 EPCIS의 효율화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Li, Zhong-Shi;Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2010
  • EPCIS(EPC Information Services) system is a core component of EPCglobal Architecture Framework offering information of the freights, the time of awareness and the location of awareness on the EPCglobal Network. The role of EPCIS is to exchange information based on EPC. There are four kinds of event data which are object event data, aggregation event data, quantity event data, and transaction event data. These EPCIS events data are stored and managed in EPCIS repository. This paper deals with the method which diversifies the data flow load of intensive EPCIS events and effectively manages EPCIS repository for exchanging data smoothly. In order to verify a effectiveness, we measure the performance of the system using a simulation by comparing the existing method with the suggested method.