• 제목/요약/키워드: evaluation on noise environment

검색결과 213건 처리시간 0.028초

쾌적환경 조성을 위한 도시 환경음의 주관반응 평가 II -주관반응평가 방법의 비교를 통하여- (Evaluation of Subjective Responses for Urban Environmental Sounds to Create Comfortable Environment -through the comparison of subjective evaluation-)

  • 박현구;김항;신용규;기노갑;김선우;장길수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.734-737
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    • 2006
  • For the comfortable housing life, an urban environment should give comfort and pleasantness to people living in house and in city. There are lots of environmental conditions in city affecting house and life and most of all the noise pollution have been become factor that makes people's life hard without need to say. Recently researches have been performed to create comfortable urban environment and a study on the evaluation of urban environmental sounds is now undergoing. This study aimed to analyse the subjective characteristics through the subjective evaluation to the sounds measured with physical parameters and eventually to find out evaluation method for urban environmental sounds. Vocabularies applied to previous studies were used for the subjective evaluation and sound sources recorded in specific places were presented with picture at the same time.

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선박내의 소음 및 진동에 기초한 선상근무 환경의 평가 (Evaluation of Shipboard Working Environment based on Noise and Vibration in Ships)

  • 고창두;김상현
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2002년도 추계공동학술대회논문집
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2002
  • 연안 선박의 선상근무 환경은 육상근무 환경에 비하여 매우 열악하여 선상근무 기피와 선원 고령화의 원인이 되고 있다. 특히 선박내 소음은 난청과 같은 직업병을 유발시키는 원인이 된다. 따라서 안락한 선상근무 환경 및 거주 환경의 확보를 통하여 선상근무 피로도를 경감시키는 것이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 먼저 선박내 소음 및 진동의 실선 계측을 통하여 선상근무 환경을 체계적으로 평가한다. 그리고 선상근무 환경의 평가 겉과에 기초하여 선상근무 피로도 경감대책을 제안한다.

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실습선 새해림호의 선내 소음도에 대한 평가 (Evaluation of noise level in the training ship, Saehaerim)

  • 황보규;김민선
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제57권1호
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2021
  • The noise environment was evaluated using the ISO recommended NR evaluation curve and PSIL (Preferred Sound Interference Level) in order to investigate the onboard educational environment according to the noise in the Motor Vessel Saehaerim, a fishing training ship under making way. As a result, NRNs were measured at 37-61 dB in accommodation areas, 44-56 dB in work areas, 37-57 dB in educational and conference areas, 83-103 dB in engine areas and 65.3 dB and 51.2 dB in the work and education areas respectively based on PSIL. The NRNs, which evaluated the cabin of the experimental ship according to the purpose, exceeded all of the indoor standard noise recommended by the ISO, and the PSIL had a generally short conversational distance within 0.25-2.3 m and 0.75-1.3 m for teaching and work areas.

음환경의 쾌적성에 관한 의미구조의 분석 II -소음의 심리적 평가요인과 속성- (An Analysis on the Structure of Meaning for Amenities of Sound Environment II -Psychological Evaluation Factors and Attributes of Noise-)

  • 한명호;김선우
    • 소음진동
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.706-714
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to analyse the main factors and attributes of psychological evaluation to noise. For this purpose, a psycho-acustic experiment was conducted by using the method of rating scale. 52 subjects were participated in the experiment, 20 stimuli were presented to subjects in random order with 23 adjectives. As a result of factor analysis, it was found that the primary factors for evaluating the quality of noise subjectively are four factors of unpleasantness, intensity, irregularity, and sharpness. And, as a result of MDPREF(multi-dimensional analysis of preference data), it was found that the noise sources including the factors of unpleasantness, intensity, and irregularity are related to the sounds of hammering in construction field, car horn, road traffic, idling of car, and printing by computer printer, and the factor of sharpness are the sounds of car siren, claps of thunder, car horn, and snowstorm etc.

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환경소음의 심리반응과 평가지표의 관계 (A Study on the Relations between Psychological Reactions and Evaluation Indexes for Environmental Noises)

  • 정광용;김선우
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 II
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    • pp.910-915
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    • 2001
  • For the environmental noises has various frequency spectrums and fluctuation characteristics. the dimensions of psychological influencing on persons IS also complex. Analyzing this complex-dimensional psychological factors and characteristics of them then developing the evaluation indexes which have a good correspondence are important for improvement of noise environment. To develop the effective evaluation procedures which reflect the psychological respects of persons, this study firstly we drove the psychological factors and classified the noises into several groups by their psychological response characteristics through the psycho-acoustical experiments using environmental noises. In addition, we analyzed the relationship between the various evaluation indexes, psychological factors and the noise groups, and then suggested several indexes for the simple and efficient psycho-acoustic evaluation.

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사업장 설계 시 소음 평가 시뮬레이션 툴 개발 (Development of Noise Evaluation Simulation Tool for Factory Design)

  • 김태구;이형원;정대업
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2007
  • With the rapid industrialization and civilization development, noise has become a major problem in cities and is a very serious issue for the environment. Noise induced in a factory has a bad influenced on operation efficiency, accuracy and detail of work. The purpose of this paper is to develop a new noise evaluation software for predicting acoustic condition including noise properties during the design of a factory. Majority of commercial softwares for this purpose have been developed in foreign countries and they are quite expensive and hard to use. A new home-made software tool has been developed in the present work, which aimed at providing a more user-friendly environment. The tool developed in this work consists of four major part; the prediction and evaluation of noise in system design, database design, noise analysis development and 3D graphic modeling. The outcome of present work is expected to provide domestic users with a more user-friendly and economic acoustic design tool.

교통소음과 컴퓨터 소음의 감성반응에 대한 연구 (Subjective Evaluation of Transportation and Computer Noise)

  • 정정호;전진용;송희수;조문재
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.547-552
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to propose indoor noise level in residential buildings affected by transportation noise (road traffic, railway and air-craft noise) based on subjective evaluations, 30 subjects participated in the experiment to evaluate the noise. Experimental environment reproduced real living and office environment, and in asking subjects' annoyance to the noise. An experiment to investigate the subjective responses to various computer noises (CD-Rom, HDD, Fan) in office environment was also undertaken. The Result shows that the lower limit of transportation noise is $40{\sim}41dB(A)$ and upper limit is $55{\sim}60dB(A)$, whereas the lower limit of various computer noises is $36{\sim}40dB(A)$ and upper limit is $45{\sim}52dB(A)$.

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차량 실내 소음에 대한 음질 평가 방법의 표준화 (The Standardization of Sound Quality evaluation method for the vehicle interior noise)

  • 박상길;김호산;오재응;배철용;이봉현
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.303-310
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    • 2007
  • The vehicle noise is classified into interior and radiated exterior noise. And it influences on consumer‘s vehicle decision and traffic noise environment very much. In case of the vehicle exterior noise, it is related with traffic noise and in case of the interior noise, it is related with driver’s and passenger‘s sensitivity quality. Because these influenced on drivers and traffic environment, so standards are restricted by the laws and regulated for the measurement. But, the existence standards measuring the only sound pressure level are limit to reflect consumer’s sensitive aspects. Therefore in this study, the recent standards and laws were searched about domestic and abroad papers and the testing mode for the sound quality (SQ) evaluation was constructed about the vehicle interior noise. Finally, we aimed at the standard establishment to evaluate the vehicle interior SQ using statistics method.

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차량 실내 소음에 대한 음질 평가 방법의 표준화 (The Standardization of Sound Quality Evaluation Method for the Vehicle Interior Noise)

  • 박상길;이해진;배철용;이봉현;오재응
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제17권12호
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    • pp.1230-1237
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    • 2007
  • The vehicle noise is classified into interior and radiated exterior noise. And it influences on consumer's vehicle decision and traffic noise environment very much. In case of the vehicle exterior noise, it is related with traffic noise and in case of the interior noise, it is related with driver's and passenger's sensitivity quality. Because these influenced on drivers and traffic environment, so standards are restricted by the laws and regulated for the measurement. But, the existence standards measuring the only sound pressure level are limit to reflect consumer's sensitive aspects. Therefore in this study, the recent standards and laws were searched about domestic and abroad papers and the testing mode for the sound quality(SQ) evaluation was constructed about the vehicle interior noise. Finally, we aimed at the standard establishment to evaluate the vehicle interior SQ using statistics method.

생활소음의 감성적 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on Perceptual Evaluation of Noise Sources in Living Environment)

  • 전진용;구민우;조문재
    • 소음진동
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.443-448
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    • 2001
  • The subjective unwantedness felt from the noise sources in living environment has been evaluated by investigating the limit of perceptual loudness of the noise. The noise limits were selected by the subjects. And the noises were analyzed to find out whether there is any correlation with Zwicker parameters and ACF/IACF factors. It seemed that the loudness of noise from vacuum cleaner does not affect its perceives noisiness. Traffic noise also seems to be less influential in annoyance rating. It was resealed that floor impact noise generated by bang machine is the most irritating noise that can be heard in residential buildings.

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