• Title/Summary/Keyword: estimated natural frequency

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Structural Dynamic System Reconstruction for Modal Parameter Estimation

  • Kim, H. Y.;W. Hwang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.150-150
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    • 2000
  • We as modal parameter estimation technique by developing a residual based system reconstruction and using the system matrix coordinate transformation. The modal parameters can be estimated from and residues of the system transfer functions expressed in modal coordinate basis, derived from the state space system matrices. However, for modal parameter estimation of multivariable and order structural systems over broad frequency bands, this non-iterative algorithm gives high accuracy in the natural fre- and damping ratios. From vibration tests on cross-ply and angle-ply composite laminates, the natural frequencies and damping ratios on be estimated using tile coordinates of the structural system reconstructed fro the experimental frequency response. These results are compared with those of finite element analysis and single-degree-of-freedom curve-fitting.

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Structural Dynamic System Reconstruction for Model Parameter Estimation

  • Kim, H. Y.;W. Hwang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.527-527
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    • 2000
  • Wean modal parameter estiimation technique by developing a residual based system reconstruction and using the system matrix coordinate transformation. The modal parameters can be estimated from and residues of the system transfer functions expressed in modal coordinate basis, derived from the state space system matrices. However, for modal parameter estimation of mllltivariable and order structural systems over broad frequency bands, this non-iterative algorithm gives high accuracy in the natural fre and damping ratios. From vibration tests on cross-ply and angle-ply composite laminates, the natural frequencies and damping ratios can be estimated using the coordinates of the structural system reconstructed from the experimental frequency response. These results are compared with those of finite element analysis and single-degree-of-freedom curve-fitting..

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Adaptively tuned dynamic absorber

  • Kim, Tae-Hyun;Park, Young-Jin;Kim, Heung-Gi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.111.4-111
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, an adaptively tuned dynamic absorber is proposed. The adaptively tuned dynamic absorber is a dynamic absorber whose stiffness is tuned so that the natural frequency of the absorber coincides with the operating or natural frequency estimated by an adaptive algorithm. The feature of this absorber is as follows. It has an electrodynamic device for the stiffness control. Using Lorenz´s force, it changes the stiffness by changing the applied current. The change of stiffness results in the natural frequency shift, because its mass and damping coefficient are fixed. We may reduce the vibration of the overall system by tuning the natural frequency of the dynamic absorber to the resonant frequency of the structure, when the dominant single tone oscilation occurs in the system ...

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Frequency and Allelism of Deleterious Genes Concealed in Korean Natural Population of Drosophila: Lethality, Sterility and Visible Mutants

  • Choo, Jong-Kil;Lee, Taek-Jun
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 1976
  • The frequency of the second chromosomes bearing deleterious genes in the Anyang natural population of Korea in Drosophila melanogaster was repeatedly estimated during the period from 1971 through 1973. 1) The frequency of lethal and semilethal chromosomes was calculated to be 28.2%, and the frequencies were maintained without fluctuation for three years. 2) Allelism rate between lethal genes isolanted from each year was 0.77% on the average. The rate of elimination of lethal genes $(IQ^2)$ was estimated to be 0.0008. 3) The frequency of sterile gene on the second chromosomes was estimated to be 9.1% for females, 6.8% for males and 2.0% for both sexes, respectively. 4) Recessive visible mutant genes, namely rbl and bw genes, were frequently extracted when the chromosomes were revealed in homozygous. The frequencies of these mutants were found to be 1.3% for bw genes and 2.7% for rbl genes, respectively.

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Analysis of Natural Frequency of Simple Steel Outfitting Structure in Engine Room (기관실 단순 철의장품 모델 고유 진동수 해석)

  • Jung, C.S.;Kim, D.S.;Cho, S.A.;Chang, S.I.
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2006.09a
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    • pp.106-111
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    • 2006
  • The steel outfitting structures installed in engine room are vibrated by an excitation of the engine and the propeller. Vibration problems such as cracks and fitting breakages are mainly induced at the near range of the resonance. The excitation frequency estimation is possible by engines and propeller specifications, but the natural frequency of a steel outfitting structure is not easily estimated due to the complication and variety of the designed shape. This paper represents natural frequency data of simple steel outfitting structures. As a vibration analysis tool, MSC/NASTRAN was used to calculate natural frequencies. Natural frequencies were compared in case of the shape and boundary condition changes of simple models, and anti-vibration models of the steel outfitting structures were presented on the basis of results.

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Estimation of System Damping Parameter Using Wavelet Transform (웨이블릿 변환에 의한 시스템 감쇠변수 평가)

  • Lee, Seok-Min;Jung, Beom-Seok;Hong, Seok-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2015
  • The estimation of system damping parameter of the response signal with lower natural frequency and higher damping parameter from free vibration is affected by the wavelet center frequency. This study discusses these considerations in the context of the wavelet's multi-resolution character and includes guidelines for selection of wavelet center frequency. The experiment with H-Beam and numerical examples with respect to three cases (i)single mode, (ii)separated modes and (iii)close modes demonstrate the validity of method to improve the accuracy of the estimated damping parameter. The localization of the corresponding scale for the total scales is determined by the natural frequency of the analysing mode and is affected by the wavelet center frequency. Thus, the reliability for the accuracy of the estimated damping parameter can be improved by the corresponding scale of the natural frequency for the analysing mode is localized at the half of the total scales.

Development of Artificial Neural Network Model for Estimation of Cable Tension of Cable-Stayed Bridge (사장교 케이블의 장력 추정을 위한 인공신경망 모델 개발)

  • Kim, Ki-Jung;Park, Yoo-Sin;Park, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.414-419
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    • 2020
  • An artificial intelligence-based cable tension estimation model was developed to expand the utilization of data obtained from cable accelerometers of cable-stayed bridges. The model was based on an algorithm for selecting the natural frequency in the tension estimation process based on the vibration method and an applied artificial neural network (ANN). The training data of the ANN was composed after converting the cable acceleration data into the frequency, and machine learning was carried out using the characteristics with a pattern on the natural frequency. When developing the training data, the frequencies with various amplitudes can be used to represent the frequencies of multiple shapes to improve the selection performance for natural frequencies. The performance of the model was estimated by comparing it with the control criteria of the tension estimated by an expert. As a result of the verification using 139 frequencies obtained from the cable accelerometer as the input, the natural frequency was determined to be similar to the real criteria and the estimated tension of the cable by the natural frequency was 96.4% of the criteria.

Structural Dynamic System Reconstruction (구조물 동적시스템 재현기법)

  • Kim, Hyeung-Yun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.308-312
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    • 2002
  • To determine the natural frequencies and damping ratios of composite laminated plates, we present an officient modal parameter estimation technique by developing residual spectrum based structural system reconstruction. The modal parameters can be estimated from poles and residues of the system transfer functions, derived from the state space system matrices. From vibration tests on cross-ply and angle-ply composite laminates, the natural frequencies and damping ratios can be estimated using the modal coordinates of the structural dynamic system reconstructed from the experimental frequency response functions. These results are compared with those of finite element analysis and single-degree-of-freedom curve fitting.

Study on The Damage Location Detection of Shear Building Structures Using The Degradation Ratio of Story Stiffness (층강성 손상비를 이용한 전단형 건물의 손상위치 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Seok-Hyung
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2018
  • Damage location and extent of structure could be detected by the inverse analysis on dynamic response properties such as frequencies and mode shapes. In practice the measured difference of natural frequencies represent the stiffness change reliably, however the measured mode shape is insensitive for stiffness change, but provides spatial information of damage. The damage detection index on shear building structures is formulated in this study. The damage detection index could be estimated from mode shape and srory stiffness of undamaged structure and frequency difference between undamaged and damaged structure. For the verification of the observed damage detection method, the numerical analysis of Matlab and MIDAS and shacking table test were performed. In results, the damage index of damaged story was estimated so higher than undamaged stories that indicates the damaged story apparently.

Variability in bridge frequency induced by a parked vehicle

  • Chang, K.C.;Kim, C.W.;Borjigin, Sudanna
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.755-773
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    • 2014
  • The natural frequency of a bridge is an important parameter in many engineering applications such as bridge seismic design and modal-based bridge health monitoring. The natural frequency of a bridge vibrating alone may differ from that vibrating along with a vehicle. Although such vehicle-induced variability in bridge frequency is revealed in several experimental and numerical simulation studies, few attempts have been made on the theoretical descriptions. In this study, both theoretically and experimentally, the variability in the bridge frequency induced by a parked vehicle is verified, and is therefore suggested to be considered in bridge-related engineering, especially for those cases with near vehicle-bridge resonance conditions or with large vehicle-to-bridge mass ratios. Moreover, the variability ranges could be estimated by an analytical formula presented herein.