• Title/Summary/Keyword: erasure probability

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Redundancy Minimizing Techniques for Robust Transmission in Wireless Networks

  • Kacewicz, Anna;Wicker, Stephen B.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.564-573
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we consider a wireless multiple path network in which a transmitting node would like to send a message to the receiving node with a certain probability of success. These two nodes are separated by N erasure paths, and we devise two algorithms to determine minimum redundancy and optimal symbol allocation for this setup. We discuss the case with N = 3 and then extend the case to an arbitrary number of paths. One of the algorithms minimum redundancy algorithm in exponential time is shown to be optimal in several cases, but has exponential running time. The other algorithm, minimum redundancy algorithm in polynomial time, is sub-optimal but has polynomial worstcase running time. These algorithms are based off the theory of maximum-distance separable codes. We apply the MRAET algorithm on maximum-distance separable, Luby transform, and Raptor codes and compare their performance.

Polar Quantum Channel Coding for Symmetric Capacity Achieving (대칭용량 달성을 위한 극 퀀텀 채널 코딩)

  • Yang, Jae Seung;Park, Ju Yong;Lee, Moon Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.3-14
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    • 2013
  • We demonstrate a fashion of quantum channel combining and splitting, called polar quantum channel coding, to generate a quantum bit (qubit) sequence that achieves the symmetric capacity for any given binary input discrete quantum channels. The present capacity is achievable subject to input of arbitrary qubits with equal probability. The polarizing quantum channels can be well-conditioned for quantum error-correction coding, which transmits partially quantum data through some channels at rate one with the symmetric capacity near one but at rate zero through others.

Adaptive Decoding Scheme of Concatenated Codes for Frequency-Hopped Spread-Spectrum Communications with a Pulse-Burst Jamming (펄스형 Jamming 신호가 존재하는 주파수 도약 대역확산 통신환경에서 쇄상부호 시스템의 적응 복호화 방식)

  • 김정곤;김성대;김형명
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.1234-1243
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    • 1994
  • We propose an adaptive decoding scheme for a concatenated codes with frequency-hopped spread-spectrum communication system in the presence of a pulse-burst jammer and its performance is analyzed. Concatenated coding system employing binary inner code and Reed-Solomon outer code is investigated and the use of side information is allowed to decode both erasures and errors. Our scheme makes the decoder adapts to the level of jamming by switching between two decoding modes such that the overall block error probability can be reduced. It is shown that the proposed decoding scheme yields a significant performance improvement over a conventional decoding scheme.

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IR-RBT Codes: A New Scheme of Regenerating Codes for Tolerating Node and Intra-node Failures in Distributed Storage Systems

  • Bian, Jianchao;Luo, Shoushan;Li, Wei;Zha, Yaxing;Yang, Yixian
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.5058-5077
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    • 2019
  • Traditional regenerating codes are designed to tolerate node failures with optimal bandwidth overhead. However, there are many types of partial failures inside the node, such as latent sector failures. Recently, proposed regenerating codes can also repair intra-node failures with node-level redundancy but incur significant bandwidth and I/O overhead. In this paper, we construct a new scheme of regenerating codes, called IR-RBT codes, which employs intra-node redundancy to tolerate intra-node failures and serve as the help data for other nodes during the repair operation. We propose 2 algorithms for assigning the intra-node redundancy and RBT-Helpers according to the failure probability of each node, which can flexibly adjust the helping relationship between nodes to address changes in the actual situation. We demonstrate that the IR-RBT codes improve the bandwidth and I/O efficiency during intra-node failure repair over traditional regenerating codes but sacrifice the storage efficiency.

Test Patterns for Asynchronous Multiple-Access Frequency-Hopped Spread-Spectrum Systems (비동기 다원접속 주파수도약 확산대역 시스템을 위한 테스트 패턴)

  • Lee, Jae-Hong;Stark, Wayne E.;Oh, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.40-49
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    • 1989
  • A variable-state block interference channel model is presented which matches asynchronous multiple-access slow frequency-hopped spread-spectrum systems which suffer from bursts of interference of variable duration. For variable-state block interference channels test pattern techniques combined with interleaving are presented from which the decoder obtain side information about channel states. By examining test patterns the decoder estimates which parts of data blocks are affected by interference and regards the parts of blocks affected by interference as erasures. Since the presence of test patterns reduces the number of bits for data transmission, test patterns are not useful for variable-state block interference channels for small hit probability, It is shown that test patterns increase the capacities of variable-state block interference channels for large hit probability. It is also shown that test patterns provide a almost full side information about channel states for certain values of parameters.

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