• Title/Summary/Keyword: equivalent circuit analysis

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Equivalent-circuit Analysis of ITO/Alq3/Al Organic Light-emitting Diode

  • Chung, Dong-Hoe;Kim, Tae-Wan
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 2007
  • An $ITO/Alq_3/Al$ structure was used to study complex impedance of $Alq_3$ based organic light-emitting diodes. Equivalent circuit was analyzed in a device structure of $ITO/Alq_3/Al$ with a thickness layer of $Alq_3$ of 100 nm. The obtained impedance was able to be fitted using equivalent circuit model of parallel combination of resistance $R_p$ and capacitance $C_p$ with a small series resistance of $R_s$.

Analysis of Ultrasonic Linear Motor Using the Finite Element Method and Equivalent Circuit

  • Park, Jong-Seok;Joo, Hyun-Woo;Lee, Chang-Hwan;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.3B no.4
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a three-dimensional finite element method and construction of equivalent-circuit for a linear ultrasonic motor are presented. The validity of three-dimensional finite element routine in this paper is experimentally confirmed by analyzing impedance of a piezoelectric transducer. Using this confirmed finite element routine, impedance and vibration mode of a linear ultrasonic motor are calculated. Elliptical motion of contact point between vibrator and rail of the linear ultrasonic motor is shown for determination of contact points. By using the finite element method and analytic equations, characteristics of the linear ultrasonic motor, such as thrust force, speed, losses, powers and efficiency, are calculated. The results are confirmed by experiment. Finally, equivalent circuit parameters of the linear ultrasonic motor are obtained using the three-dimensional finite element method and analytic equations.

Stator Shape Optimization for Electrical Motor Torque Density Improvement

  • Kim, Hae-Joong;Kim, Youn Hwan;Moon, Jae-Won
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.570-576
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    • 2016
  • The shape optimization of the stator and the rotor is important for electrical motor design. Among many motor design parameters, the stator tooth and yoke width are a few of the determinants of noload back-EMF and load torque. In this study, we proposed an equivalent magnetic circuit of motor stator for efficient stator tooth and yoke width shape optimization. Using the proposed equivalent magnetic circuit, we found the optimal tooth and yoke width for minimal magnetic resistance. To verify if load torque is truly maximized for the optimal tooth and yoke width indicated by the proposed method, we performed finite element analysis (FEA) to calculate load torque for different tooth and yoke widths. From the study, we confirmed reliability and usability of the proposed equivalent magnetic circuit.

Simplified Equivalent Circuit of Hairpin Line Filters (Hairpin Line 여파기의 간단화된 등가회로)

  • 곽우영;박진우
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.9A
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    • pp.1434-1441
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents an equivalent circuit of the hairpin line filter for accurate analysis and design. Its validity was verified by computer simulations and filter design experiments. Though the various design equations for a hairpin line filter have been proposed, there has not been a practically simplified equivalent circuit because it is hard to effectively represent interconnection effects between non-adjacent elements. In this paper, all the open ports of the hairpin line filter circuit are changed to the short ports using circuit duality, and the resulting circuits are transformed to graph model. The further simplified circuit model is obtained from boundary conditions, and then the final equivalent circuit of the hairpin line filter is derived in a dual structure of the filter.

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Equivalent Network Modeling of Slot-Coupled Microstripline to Waveguide Transition (슬롯 결합 마이크로스트립라인-도파관 천이기의 등가 회로 모델링)

  • Kim Won-Ho;Shin Jong-Woo;Kim Jeong-Phill
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.10 s.89
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    • pp.1005-1010
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    • 2004
  • An analysis method of slot-coupled microstripline to waveguide transition is presented to developed a simple but accurate equivalent circuit model. The equivalent circuit consists of an ideal transformer, microstrip open stub, and admittance elements looking into a waveguide and a half space of feed side from a slot center. The related circuit element values are calculated by applying the reciprocity theorem, the Fourier transform and series representation, the complex power concept, and the spectral-domain immittance approach. The computed scattering parameters are compared with the measured, and good agreement validates the simplicity and accuracy of the proposed equivalent circuit model.

A Design of Miniaturized LTCC Bandpass Filter with Two-Transmission Zeros Based on Network Analysis (Network 해석에 기반을 둔 두 개의 전송 영점을 갖는 소형화된 LTCC 대역 통과 필터 설계)

  • Kim, Yu-Seon;Lim, Yeong-Seog
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a improvement equivalent circuit model for Miniaturized LTCC bandpass filter with two transmission zeros using feed-back capacitor. The bandpass filter equivalent circuit is evaluated by parallel network analysis. Besides, the filter is modeled by proposed passive element modeling algorithm in previous work. Compared to the equivalent circuit of established paper that is configured by excepted capacitance between ground plate and signal plate, this model can include that. The result, the LTCC bandpass filter reduce layers and the size is more smaller.

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Characteristic Analysis of Single-phase Line-start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Considering Iron Loss (철손을 고려한 단상 영구자석형 유도동기기의 특성해석)

  • Nam, Hyuk;Kang, Gyu-Hong;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.295-304
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with characteristic analysis method using d-q axis equivalent circuit considering iron loss in a single-phase line-start permanent magnet synchronous motor. The iron loss resistance to account for the iron loss is included in the equivalent circuit to improve the modeling accuracy. Furthermore, for the improved calculation of the iron loss, the iron loss is calculated from the magnetic flux density by 2-dimensional finite element method. The result is represented as the iron loss resistance and connected in parallel with the total induced voltage. Therefore, the currents can be expressed as the summation the output current with the current corresponding to the iron loss. Finally, the steady state characteristic analysis results are compared with the experimental results to verify this approach.

Comparison Analysis of Induction Motor using the Equivalent Circuit (등가회로도를 이용한 유도전동기의 특성 비교 분석)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.63 no.1
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2014
  • Induction motor is the most widely used to obtain the driving force in the industrial site. Induction motor is generally applied to the constant speed operation. Induction motor generates a high current at startup. So analysis for both steady state operation and start-up transient is required. In most cases, an equivalent circuit is used for the characteristics analysis of the induction motor. In this study, the two programs are applied to analyze for the rated speed as well as entire speed range. We confirmed that calculation results of the two programs are similar to each other.

A Study on the Instantaneous Characteristics Analysis Method of PMSM using Slot Equivalent Circuit (슬롯등가회로를 이용한 영구자석모터의 순시치 해석법연구)

  • Won, Sung Hong;Han, Ki-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.66 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2017
  • Recently, many motor analysis methods have been developed and studied. Among these methods, the finite element method(FEM) and the analytic method are most popular in field engineers because of the accuracy of FEM and the convenience and rapid analysis time of the analytic method. Contrary, the finite element method has a weakness in calculation time and it is not easy to obtain the instantaneous characteristics value of motor with the analytic method. In this paper, the authors proposes a novel method for calculating the instantaneous characteristics of motors with the magnetic slot equivalent circuit.

Analysis of the Bird-cage Receiver Coil of a MRI System Employing a Equivalent Circuit Model Based on a Transmission Matrix (전송행렬 기반 등가 회로 모델을 이용한 자기공명영상 장치용 새장형 수신 코일 해석)

  • Kim, Hyun Deok
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.1024-1029
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    • 2017
  • A novel analytic solution has been derived for the bird-cage receiver coil of a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system, which is widely used in 3-dimensional medical imaging, by transforming the coil into an equivalent circuit model by using a transmission matrix-based circuit analysis. The bird-cage coil composed of N legs is divided into a cell for which input impedance is to be analyzed and the remaining N-1 cells, and then a transmission matrix corresponding to the N-1 cells is converted into a circuit to transform the 3-dimensional bird-cage coil into the 2-dimensional equivalent circuit model, which is suitable to derive the analytic solution for the input impedance. The proposed method derives directly the analytic solution for the input impedance at an arbitrary point of the coil unlike the conventional analytic solution of a bird-cage coil, so that it can be used not only for resonance frequency calculations but also for various coil characteristics analyses. Since the analytic solution agreed well with the results of computational simulations, it can be useful for the impedance matching of a coil and the analysis and the design of a multi-tune bird-cage coil.