• Title/Summary/Keyword: environmental educational effect

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The Effect of a Rainwater Education Program on South Korean Students' Awareness and Attitudes

  • Seo, Eun-Jung;Kim, Tae-Yeon;Kang, Tae-Ho
    • Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2013
  • Recently, rainwater has come to the forefront as an alternative resource contributing to solving various environmental problems, especially those related to water. However, more or less biased perspectives on rainwater as a pollutant, mainly derived from acid rain, have still been pervasive in public as well as research communities. Considering the significance of rain harvesting in recent society, it is necessary to promote educational efforts to overcome such social prejudices and improve desired values towards rainwater. Thus, this research attempted to develop a teaching-learning program focusing on the theme of rainwater for high school students in Korea. To verify the effectiveness of the program, one group pre/post testing was conducted with 57 students participating in the courses. According to the survey, students show significant differences in both awareness and attitude towards rainwater as well as water after the courses. In conclusion, this study has an implication on developing an effective educational way to improve students' positive recognitions and attitudes regarding rainwater-related issues. Such an educational effort might contribute to sharing the worthiness of preserving rainwater with the future generation and promoting rainwater harvesting within wider public participation.

A Study on Color Planning of Elementary, Middle and High School Buildings -A Case Study of Domestic and Foreign School Buildings- (초(初).중등학교(中等學校) 건축(建築)의 색채계획(色彩計劃) 분석(分析) 연구(硏究) -국내.외 학교건축의 사례 중심으로-)

  • Kim, In-Hyeog;Kang, Byoung-Keun
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.74-87
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is in providing a systematic method for school building color scheme. This study analyzed the cases of color uses in domestic and foreign school buildings. The results from this study tells that the colors in school buildings should take into account the environmental, psychological and functional elements at the same time to effectively function as environmental color, effect color and induction color.

The Relations between Attitude toward Environmental Education and Using Experience of Environmental Education Facilities in Parents who have Elementary Students - Seattle City to - (초등학교 학부모의 환경교육 의식과 환경교육 시설 경험의 관련성에 관한 연구 - 시애틀시를 대상으로 -)

  • Kim, Bum-Soo;Lee, Sook-Jeong
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.1349-1360
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relations between using experience of environmental education facilities and attitude toward environmental education in parents who have elementary students in Seattle, U.S. The findings of this study represented that elementary parents have a great understanding about the importance of environmental education. Parents have a strong agreement with the necessity of environmental education in childhood. This research also found the differences between grades and facilities for environmental education in expected effect on environmental education and desirable fields of environmental education. The awareness of the importance of environmental education increased according to frequency in using environmental education facilities. In addition, the more the experiences of using various environmental education facilities, such as museum of natural history, science museum, arboretum, and aquarium expanded, the more educational effects positively increased over time.

A Revision of Evaluation Chart and an Evaluation of Site-Based Environmental Education Programs (체험환경교육 프로그램 보고서 평가틀의 개선 및 프로그램 평가)

  • Park, Tae-Yoon;Noh, Kyung-Im;Jung, Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2004
  • The purposes of this study are to revise an site-based environmental education(EE) Program evaluation chart and to evaluate site-based EE programs using the chart. For revising the evaluation chart, several elements in the former chart were changed, infused, deleted, integrated, or split. The points of some elements in the former chart were also changed. The revised chart consist of 38 elements in 6 areas: purpose and goal, teaching and learning plan, teaching and learning process, educational effect and programs evaluation, Program characteristic, and program operation. Using the revised chart, the researchers evaluated 159 site-based EE programs, funded by the Korean Ministry of Environment in 2002. The result indicated that the mark of 'teaching and learning plan' area is higher than other areas, while the mark of 'educational effect and programs evaluation' is the lowest. On the basis of evaluation, the researchers offered some recommendations for the Korean site-based EE programs.

Meta-Analysis of Cognitive and Affective Effects of Arduino-Based Educational Programs

  • Bong Seok Jang
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to summarize the effects of Arduino-based educational programs through a meta-analysis. Eleven eligible primary studies were obtained through a systematic literature review and coded accordingly. The results are as follows: The meta-analysis revealed that the overall effect size for all the studies was 0.518. Analysis of the moderator variables indicated statistically significant differences between them. Regarding the learning domains, the results were ranked in descending order of the cognitive and affective domains. Within the cognitive domain, the effect sizes were ranked in descending order as follows: logical thinking, content knowledge, convergence competency, self-efficacy, computational thinking, and creative problem-solving skills. In terms of subject areas, the descending order of effect sizes was agriculture, STEAM, environmental science, practical arts, artificial intelligence, informatics, and computers. Regarding school level, the results were ranked in the following descending order: college, elementary school, middle school, and high school.

A Study on the Effect of the Application of School Eco-Audit in School Environmental Education (학교 생태 감사의 학교 환경교육 적용 및 효과 분석)

  • Woo, Jung-Ae;Nam, Young-Sook
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to find out educational effect of school environmental education utilized school eco-audit. The result of the study is as followings. First, environmental education program based on school eco-audit was developed. Environmental education program was applied school environmental education. According to developed program, students surveyed environmental problem of school and drove to solution of environmental problem. Second, after environmental education, students became to recognize the fact we are responsible for the environmental problem and also affect the solution of it too much. Also, result showed that will to save energy and resource get higher. In conclusion, school eco-audit is effective cultivation of positive attitude for solution and responsibility of environmental problem. Therefore school eco-audit have to introduce school environmental education because school eco-audit derive participation for solution of environmental problem and learning of decision-making.

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A Study on the Activation Strategy of Site-Based Experiential Environmental Education (현장체험중심의 환경교육 활성화 방안 연구 -독일의 환경교육이 주는 시사점을 중심으로-)

  • 최돈형;노경임
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 2000
  • This study examined the current status of school environmental education (EE) in Germany, and attempted to propose strategies to develop school EE in Korea. The study intended to accomplish the following goals: First, this study attempted to examine the developmental process of school EE in Germany. Second, exemplary cases of site-based experiential education in Germany are selected and analysed to develop pedagogical strategies in school EE in Korea. The strategies for development proposed in this study can be summarized as follows: First, the focus of EE should go beyond that of "solving or curing"environmental problems and pollutions, and need to be re-directed to pursue an "education for sustainable development", a new paradigm for future EE. Second, EE should increasingly integrate outdoor site-based, experiential programs into the currently classroom-based and knowledge-driven forms of education, not only to maximize its educational effect but also and knowledge-driven forms of education, not only to maximize its educational effect but also to coordinate the instruction of EE in the context of the educational reform agenda, currently undergoing since the late 1990s, in Korea. Third, teaching-learning materials for EE should be variously developed, and programs should be encouraged to serve local needs and circumstances for effective classroom practices, and criteria for standardization and professionalization should be sought in developing these programs. Fourth, it is recommended that the Ministry of Environment secure funds to facilitate the local school authorities at the municipal and provincial levels to operate a mobile environmental support system, equivalent to the function of the "Lumbricus"in Germany. Fifth, an external support network should be established among the support agencies for EE. Especially, a professional agency or institute to academically support school EE and a special planning committee for enhancing EE need to be established for resource and personal development. Parents′voluntary participation should also be encouraged to establish a tripartite network of "school-community-government" to support and facilitate school EE.

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Effect of Asthma Management Educational Program on The Disease Related Knowledge, Stress, and Self-efficacy of Asthmatics Allergic to House Dust Mite (천식관리 교육 프로그램이 집먼지 진드기 알레르기성 천식환자의 질병관련 지식, 스트레스 및 자기효능감에 미치는 효과)

  • Yoo, Yang-Sook;Cho, Ok-Hee;Jung, Hae-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.617-625
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the asthma management educational program given to the allergic asthmatics receiving immunotherapy due to house dust mite on the disease related to knowledge, stress, and self-efficacy. Method: The subjects of this study were the patients received immunotherapy to house dust mite at a week interval after being diagnosed for house dust mite allergic asthma at the respiratory center of a hospital affiliated to the university. They were divided into the experimental group of 29 patients who received asthma management education, the control group of 32 patients, and 61 patients in total. Experimental treatment, as an asthma management educational program, was the group education of one time and the reinforcement education of three times with environmental therapy and immunotherapy to house dust mite. Results: The results revealed that the improvement in disease related knowledge, the improvement in self-efficacy and the decrease in stress, were significantly higher in the experimental group than the control group. Conclusions: The asthma management educational program had an effect on improving the disease related knowledge and self-efficacy, and decreasing the stress of the patients asthmatics allergic to house dust mite.

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Elementary Students's Awareness and Educational Effects of the 'Sunchoen Climate School' Environmental Education (순천시 기후학교 환경교육에 대한 초등학생들의 인식 및 교육효과)

  • Kim, Dae-Hee;Ahn, Sam-Young;Kang, A-Reum;Yoo, Bo-Ram;Lee, Bok-Nam
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.66-80
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    • 2009
  • While global warming and climate change have been issues with global implications for ecology and nature as well as for the economy, politics and social sector, Korean's climate change awareness has been reported to be low. This phenomenon can be attributed to the fact that there is neither a systematic and continuous educational program for climate change nor a system to implement and support it. Although environmental education traditionally has not been a center of focus in most schools, the move towards "green growth" in national policies are slowly influencing school education as well. Throughout the year 2009, Green Suncheon 21 has offered a program called 'Suncheon Climate School' designed for elementary schools and regional centers for underprivileged children. Program instructors were sent to schools and centers that requested such climate change education. The aim of this study is to evaluate the success of the program and to provide feedback on its impacts. According to the study, students' interests in climate change have increased after the climate change education, and students found the lectures to be informative and interesting. Students said that they became more aware of the serious consequences of global warming and climate change and found that such education is beneficial and should be available to a wider population. This study suggests that first, school teachers should be aware of climate change and support such educational programs to be a part of the regular curriculum. Second, the content and the level of the program should be designed in consideration of the corresponding school curriculum to make the subject relevant and accessible to students.

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A Qualitative Case Study on the Barriers Faced by Teachers inn Choosing Environmental Education as the Creative Discretionary Activity in Elementary Schools (초등학교에서 창의적 재량 활동으로 환경교육 선택할 때 교사가 경험하는 장애 요인에 관한 질적 사례연구)

  • Kwon, Hye-Seon;Yun, Sun-Jin
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.50-63
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    • 2010
  • This study is a qualitative case study aiming at understanding and finding out influential factors and barriers when school teachers choose Environmental Education as their Creative Discretionary Activities. To do this, this study focuses on the process of two teachers' choices of the Creative Discretionary Activities in two other elementary schools. The results of this research are follows. Two teachers' choices are affected by several influential factors, divided into external factors and internal factors. External influential factors include culture of school and education, media, chief education officers, parents and school. Internal influential factors are teachers' value and philosophy of education, teachers' experiences, teachers' capacity. These influential factors' forces aren't the same with each other. These influential factors, are influenced by educational, social, national, local, and school level indicated by Taylor et al's (1974) classification criterion. Especially, however, Korea's particular educational environment focusing on university entrance examination strongly affects teachers' choice. School factors also has a big strong effect on teachers' choice. Among others internal actors are the most serious influential factor affecting on teachers' choice.

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