• Title/Summary/Keyword: environment selection

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Study on the Design of Shaft Strut for Naval Ships with Twin Screw (2축 함정의 스트럿 설계에 관한 고찰)

  • 박명규;신영균
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2002
  • High speed naval ships are configured with open shafts The shafts, bearings, and propellers are supported by shaft struts. Proper design of struts involves issues of structural, vibration, and hydrodynamic analysis and design. Strut arm cavitation in high speed occurs because of a misalignment of the strut arm with the local incident flow. Proper selection of the strut section can minimize the generation of cavitation. This paper describes issues in the design struts and notices based on the design of Patrol Craft and Amphibious Ship.

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Development of a New Process for Mass-Production of Virus-Free Seed Bulbs of Garlic(Allium sativum L.) Through Plant Tissue Culture Technique

  • Kim, Joo-Hag
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.117-128
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    • 1996
  • A garlic (Allium sativum L.) is an important and useful vegetable such that it is not only most used for spices but also exploited for health foods and pharmaceuticals. The garlic is a kind of vegetable propagated vegetatively through cloves. Therefore, development of new varieties of garlics is possible only through selection breeding because cross breeding is impossible. (omitted)

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Selection of Tomato Cultivar for Hydroponics (수경재배에 적합한 토마토 품종 선발)

  • 윤용숙;박권우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.54-57
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    • 1995
  • 최근 양액재배 농가의 급증과 함께 토마토 양액재배가 증가하고 있다. 그러나, 토마토에 대한 재배방법은 많이 연구되어왔지만, 우리 나라에서는 아직까지 여름철 고온에도 착과가 어느정도 이루어지는 양액재배에 적합한 품종선택이 되어있지 않기 때문에 본 실험에서는 국내품종과 국외품종을 이용하여 여름철 고온기를 잘 넘길 수 있으며, 양액재배에 적합한 품종을 선발하고자 실시하였다. (중략)

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Recruitment and Selection of Police Officials in the United States -the System and it's Implications- (미국 경찰관 모집·선발제도의 특징 및 함의)

  • Park, Dong-Kyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.384-392
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    • 2011
  • Recruitment and selection are separate but mutually reinforcing processes. The goal of recruitment is to attract the largest number of applicants possible to apply to the agency, and selection is the process of weeding out unqualified candidates and identifying qualified candidates. In this context, the recruitment and selection system of police officials is an important issue because it affects their future performance as police officers on the job, especially their policing skills, perception of society, occupational ethics. This study suggested the characteristics of U. S. recruitment and selection system of police officials. In the U. S, each police agency sets up its own recruitment and selection standards and procedures. However, recruitment and selection process follows a certain sequence : receiving application, psychological examination, background check, polygraph test, drug screening, interview, physical agility, and medical test. Special characteristic of American police system regarding recruitment and selection is that many law enforcement agencies use a polygraph test to ensure the integrity of the candidates. Another interesting screening process is a drug test because many Americans abuse illegal drugs. A candidate officer must submit urine or a hair sample for screening test. Police human resources specialists should continually identify the most innovative tests and approaches recruit and select police officers. Recruitment and selection strategies should increasingly attract and retain those officers who have the attributes to work in a community-oriented policing environment.

A Study on Environment Friendly Building Materials from Ecological Perspectives (생태학적 관점에 의한 환경친화적 건축 재료에 관한 연구)

  • 한경희;김자경
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.41
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    • pp.236-245
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    • 2003
  • Environment friendly architecture, which will reduce shortcomings of current architectural culture, can be achieved by using natural energy and environment friendly building materials together with their environmental architecture techniques. Particularly, even though the overall building system is perfect, it cannot be considered as comfortable architectural space if the materials are polluted, harmful to human bodies and producing wastes. Therefore, in order to build environment friendly architecture, the selection of the materials is very important and necessary from the planning stage with careful reviews and concern. This study tries to define what the environment friendly materials we, to investigate and to classify them, in order to provide some guidelines for selecting them at plans to build. For examples, the materials can be classified into natural materials, continuously usable materials, recycled materials from wastes, and less polluting materials mixed with natural materials. Finally, this study reviews the existing products in the market and proposes to develop new ones in the future. It will present the circulation of resources in the 21century through recycled and reused materials.

Modified GOMS-Model for Mobile Computing (모바일 작업을 위한 수정된 GOMS-model에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Suk-Jae;Myung, Ro-Hae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2009
  • GOMS model is a cognitive modeling method of human performance based on Goal, Operators, Methods, Selection rules. GOMS model was originally designed for desktop environment so that it is difficult for GOMS model to be implemented into the mobile environment. In addition, GOMS model would be inaccurate because the original GOMS model was based on serial processing, excluding one of most important human information processing characteristics, parallel processing. Therefore this study was designed to propose a modified GOMS model including mobile computing and parallel processing. In order to encompass mobile environment, an operator of 'look for' was divided into 'visual move to' and 'recognize' whereas 'point to' and 'click' were combined into 'tab.' The results showed that newly introduced operators were necessary to estimate more accurate mobile computing behaviors. In conclusion, modified-GOMS model could predict human performance more accurately than the original GOMS model in the mobile computing environment.

Context Adaptive User Interface Generation in Ubiquitous Home Using Bayesian Network and Behavior Selection Network (베이지안 네트워크와 행동 선택 네트워크를 이용한 유비쿼터스 홈에서의 상황 적응적 인터페이스 생성)

  • Park, Han-Saem;Song, In-Jee;Cho, Sung-Bea
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.573-578
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    • 2008
  • Recently, we should control various devices such as TV, audio, DVD player, video player, and set-top box simultaneously to manipulate home theater system. To execute the function the user want in this situation, user should know functions and positions of the buttons in several remote controllers. Normally, people feel difficult due to these realistic problems. Besides, the number of the devices that we can control shall increase, and people will confuse more if the ubiquitous home environment is realized. Therefore, user adaptive interface that provides the summarized functions is required. Moreover there can be a lot of mobile and stationary controller devices in ubiquitous computing environment, so user interface should be adaptive in selecting the functions that user wants and in adjusting the features of UI to fit in specific controller. To implement the user and controller adaptive interface, we modeled the ubiquitous home environment and used modeled context and device information. We have used Bayesian network to get the degree of necessity in each situation. Behavior selection network uses predicted user situation and the degree of necessity, and it selects necessary functions in current situation. Selected functions are used to construct adaptive interface for each controller using presentation template. For experiments, we have implemented ubiquitous home environment and generated controller usage log in this environment. We have confirmed the BN predicted user requirements effectively as evaluating the inferred results of controller necessity based on generated scenario. Finally, comparing the adaptive home UI with the fixed one to 14 subjects, we confirmed that the generated adaptive UI was more useful for general tasks than fixed UI.

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A Study on Brand Positioning of Franchise Snack Bar - Focused on Busan Area - (프랜차이즈 분식점의 브랜드 포지셔닝에 관한 연구 - 부산 지역 대학생을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Soon-A;Kang, Hee-Seog;Lee, Sang-Mook
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2017
  • This study is focused on five franchise snack bars to create an effective marketing strategy by analyzing the competitive relationships among them and by grasping selection properties that satisfy customers. Discriminant Analysis was utilized to suggest methodological frameworks, and the results show three factors (food quality, employees' service, and physical environment) were extracted that contains twenty five questions. A one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was carried out in order to verify if there were statistically meaningful differences in the Franchise snack bars, and post hoc comparisons were conducted using the Duncan method. In addition, Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) was used to measure brand similarity, selection attributes, and brand preferences. The results of the analysis show that Addal had the highest scores on average in all three factors (food quality, employees' service, and physical environment), Bong-Gus Babberger had two higher scored factors (employees' service and physical environment) than the average, and Gobongmin kimbab had also two higher scored factors (food quality and physical environment) than the average. Kimbab chunguk appeared to have lower scores than the average in all three factors (food quality, employees's service, and physical environment). The findings of this study provide a useful positioning map of competitiveness among five brands and offer practical marketing proposals.

The Effect of Environment-friendly Certifications on Agricultural Producer Organizations (친환경·GAP·HACCP이 농업 생산자조직에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Chang-Hwan;Park, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2015
  • Purpose - The distribution of agricultural products is changing due to recent shifts in environmental free trade. Specifically, the competitiveness of domestic agricultural products has weakened as a result of the Korea-China Financial Trade Agreement. Agricultural producers are faced with increasing difficulties and organized production centers are growing in importance daily. To overcome this crisis, agricultural producer organizations are vying for environment-friendly agricultural certifications, Good Agriculture Practices (GAP) and Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP). In particular, as consumer demand for higher safety grows, farmers are increasing their certification rates. Therefore, this certification system is expected to help strengthen the competitiveness of agricultural producer organizations. Research design/data/methodology - Organized production centers are classified by certification. A survey was conducted with 91 organizations using factor analysis and logistic regression analysis for the examination. The factor analysis results are as follows. Raw material procurement, education·specialization, marketing, joint business, organizing ability, business management, effectiveness, certification, and larger organizations were classified as the nine types of factors. These factors affect the organized production centers and are used in the logistic regression analysis. The purpose of such research and analysis is to suggest a direction for future production center policies. Results - The basic statistical results are as follows: analysis of the producer organizations of 91 sites, average number of members per site of 1,624, and average sales of 25,961 million won. Additionally, the average income per farmer is 175 million won, and the pooling system rate is 53.5%. The factor analysis results are as follows. Factor 1 consists of contract cultivation, ongoing shipment, selection subdivision, traceability, and major retailer management. Factor 2 consists of manual cultivation, specialty selection, education program, and R&D. Factor 3 consists of advertising, various dealers, various sales strategies, and a unified sales counter. Factor 4 consists of agricultural materials co-purchase, policy support, co-shipment, and incentives. Factor 5 consists of the co-selection and pooling system. Factor 6 consists of co-branding and operating by the organization's article. Factor 7 consists of the buy-sell ratio and rate of operation of the agriculture promotion center. Factor 8 consists of bargaining power in volume and participation rate of farmer certification. Factor 9 consists of increasing new subscribers. The logistic regression analysis results are as follows. Considering the results by type of certification, the environment-friendly agricultural certification type and the GAP certification type have a (+) influence. GAP and HACCP certification types affecting the education·specialization factor have a (+) influence. Considering the results for each type of certification, the environment-friendly agricultural certification types on the effectiveness factor have (-) influence; the HACCP certification types on the organizing ability and effectiveness factor have a (-) influence. Conclusions - Agricultural producer organizations should develop plans as follows: The organizations need to secure education for agricultural production; increase the pooling system ratio for sustainable organizational development; and, finally, expand the number of agricultural producer organizations.