• 제목/요약/키워드: environment improvement

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농촌정주환경의 정비수법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement Method of Settlement Environment in Rural Area)

  • 김익환
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.123-137
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents the directions for the settling environment improvement of 244 Eups and Myeons in the Kyung buk province. Depending on their regional types. The analysis results are as follows : 1) According to the index of general estimation each regional group is classified into the developing country. suburban country. flatland country or mountain country. 2) The regional type is classified into densly-inhabitated district. less-dense district. non-developing district or perishing district. 3) The results of the dwelling environment estimation pointed out that social protection. living convenience. and neighborship are important factors for environmental improvement, depending on the regional type. From above, each region has different regional characteristics and environmental estimation structure. It is suggested to establish improvement directions. based on them.

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대형 운행 경유 자동차 자연재생DPF 재생 개선을 위한 정비방안 마련 연구 (A Study on the Maintenance Plan for the Improvement of Natural Regeneration DPF Regeneration of Large Diesel Vehicles)

  • 이성준;한검승;하성용
    • 자동차안전학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2021
  • Diesel engines emit PM and NOx during combustion. This is the main culprit of fine dust, which seriously affects the atmospheric environment. In particular, large-sized diesel vehicles over 3.5 tons emit a greater amount of pollutants because of their large displacement. The occurrence of vehicle abnormalities in this large-scale diesel vehicle causes even greater problems in the atmospheric environment. It was confirmed that there were many problems caused by natural regeneration DPF among large-sized diesel vehicles. Therefore, the most effective maintenance plan is suggested.

기존학교 시설개선사업의 통합적 추진을 통한 효율화 방안 -K-TEGS 평가기법을 통한- (Efficiency Improvement of Existing School Facilities to Improvement Project through the Enhancement of the Integrated)

  • 이상민;김성중;맹준호
    • 교육녹색환경연구
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.42-52
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    • 2011
  • The importance of education and training facilities and education facilities on the relationship between effective as demonstrated in many studies can be very big. In this study, the status of existing school facilities improvement project is done individually, based on the systematic integration of the improvement project was to evaluate the feasibility. Furthermore, it was based on looking for ways to effectively pursue. Training School Facilities Improvement Program to be competitive, the country continued to be pursued systematically and very large scale as a whole must be a great national project. So much to promote efficient business environment, quality of education for children with detractors of the national budget to ensure efficient and most importantly in terms of economic investment that can be. In this study, the proposed K-TEGS existing school facilities, such as the development of techniques for the assessment based on this effort to promote an efficient business should be done on a continuous basis.

근린생활권의 육아환경 요소에 대한 영유아 어머니의 중요도-만족도 분석 - 서울시 송파구를 대상으로 - (Importance-Performance Analysis of Early Childhood's Mothers on the Child-rearing Environment Elements in the Neighborhood - Focused on Songpa-gu, Seoul -)

  • 이주림;구자훈
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to estimate the perception of mothers of infant and toddler on the child-rearing environment and compare the recognition of parents who live in APT and multi-family housing. This study investigates the mothers in order to survey the level of importance and satisfaction on the neighborhood environment factors for child-rearing. The result of questionnaire is analyzed by Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA). According to the result of IPA by housing types, it was found that the improvement of pedestrian environment, separation of pedestrian and vehicle, natural environment and playground is required particularly in the multi-family housing area. the mothers need soundproofing of house and management of unwanted facilities in neighborhood in common. In the apartment, improvement of child-care facilities and children's library is required. The results of IPA on the mothers of infant and toddler may be important foundation for future strategies for child-rearing environment improvement.

학교시설 수선주기 설정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Establishment of School Repair Cycle)

  • 이상민
    • 교육녹색환경연구
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.38-47
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 안전성, 노후도, 경제성 등 시설 여건을 종합적으로 고려하여 개선이 필요한 중장기적인 사업물량 및 사업예산 규모를 추정할 수 있도록 하기 위해 국가수준의 시설개선 기준(수선주기)을 설정하여 체계적인 시설개선계획 수립을 통한 적정수준의 교육환경 확보에 기여할 수 있도록 하는 것을 주목적으로 한다. 적정 수선주기는 기본적으로 최근 2년간 교육청에서 실제 집행한 교육환경개선사업의 실적자료를 분석하여 직전 보수년도와 사업시행연도를 근거로 수선주기 기초자료를 산출하였다. 이를 근거로 17개 시도교육청 실무자를 대상으로 델파이 조사를 실시하여 시도교육청의 의견을 수렴하였으며 최종 적정 수선주기는 관련규정과 실적자료, 델파이조사 결과를 종합적으로 검토하여 설정하였다.

Eigen - Environment 잡음 보상 방법을 이용한 강인한 음성인식 (Robust Speech Recognition using Noise Compensation Method Based on Eigen - Environment)

  • 송화전;김형순
    • 대한음성학회지:말소리
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    • 제52호
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    • pp.145-160
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a new noise compensation method based on the eigenvoice framework in feature space is proposed to reduce the mismatch between training and testing environments. The difference between clean and noisy environments is represented by the linear combination of K eigenvectors that represent the variation among environments. In the proposed method, the performance improvement of speech recognition systems is largely affected by how to construct the noisy models and the bias vector set. In this paper, two methods, the one based on MAP adaptation method and the other using stereo DB, are proposed to construct the noisy models. In experiments using Aurora 2 DB, we obtained 44.86% relative improvement with eigen-environment method in comparison with baseline system. Especially, in clean condition training mode, our proposed method yielded 66.74% relative improvement, which is better performance than several methods previously proposed in Aurora project.

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지역주민의 시각에 의한 정주환경개선과 지역활성화 - 일본 와카야마현 나카츠무라를 중심으로 - (Regional Revitalization and Settlement Improvement from the point of view of the Local Residents - A Case Study on the Nakathu-Mura of Wakayama Prefecture in Japan -)

  • 김영주;최수명;타카하시 쓰쓰시
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2004
  • In this study, a new model for improving the settlement environment and revitalizing hilly and mountainous areas was presented. A case study was conducted in two rural villages of Nakatsu-Mura in Wakayama-Prefecture, Japan. The settlement environment was evaluated from the point of view of the local residents, and the expectation of the local residents about the regional revitalization of their village in the future was assessed. From the analysis, each factor used far the assessment displayed characteristics of the two rural villages well. The type of improvement in rural villages was classified by a combination of the degree of satisfaction over the current settlement environment and expectation about the regional revitalization of the villages in the future. A method for improving and revitalizing settlement environments was clarified.

학교교실의 환경개선 환기시스템 최적화 기반 연구 (Optimization of a Ventilation System for Indoor Environment Improvement in School Building)

  • 서승직;홍성희;박효순;박종훈;장용성
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2005년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.229-234
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    • 2005
  • This study aims to build basic data for a optimization of a ventilation system for indoor environment improvement in school building. To this end, we conducted field tests and computation fluid dynamics simulations about a indoor environment in dependence on operation of a ceiling type inverter air conditioner and ventilation system. The results could be summarized as follows. (1) For the ventilation system of 350CMH, 500CMH and 850CMH, reduction of each $CO_2$ concentration was measured 662ppm, 748ppm and 526ppm. (2) A optimal discharge angle of the ceiling type inverter air conditioner system was evaluated 45 degree in heating and cooling.

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군지역 도시생활환경지표를 활용한 생활의 질 비교연구 - 전남 지역을 중심으로 - (A Comparative Study the Quality of Life using the Life Environment Indicator - Focused on the Jeonnam Area -)

  • 김재원
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2016
  • Urban planning is the task to explore measures for bringing order to the change in urban space of future predicted in relation to the size and purpose of the land and a variety of facilities in cities in order to present the environment that can promote the qualitative improvement of activities of residents, ensure orderly urban space of future, and create appropriate urban environment which meets the desire of citizens by anticipating the urban development on the basis of overall activities such as politics, economics, culture, etc, so that the improvement in urban life can be accomplished ultimately. Therefore, this study attempted to examine current conditions information necessary for establishing policies pursuant to the national land development plan and regional development, as well as respond to the needs of urban residents who need the improvement of settlement environment including various amenities for the convenience of life, by shifting away form the macroscopic and one-size-fits top-down approach of development so far and aiming a balanced development of national land in quest for welfare society and by utilizing the urban index as the basic prior task necessary for seeking the shift ind the direction of policies and setting the direction for policies on the basis of the top-down development approach which suits the anticipation and hope of local residents as the subject of development, considering the growing interest in the shift in the policies for regional development in this era of localization. Techniques for urban planning need to be applied, such as the prior planning and the following development, along with the support at the policy level for achieving the improvement in the related sector, in order to induce continuos urban deelopment based on the establishment of healthy and sound settlement environment, and furthermore, the efforts must be drven forward to improve the urban settlement environment while the urban planning and policies are established.

주거환경 개선을 위한 농촌주택 진단 체크리스트 제안 (Proposal of Diagnostic Checklist for Rural Housing Improvement)

  • 김소라;김상범;김용균
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.165-173
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    • 2023
  • When addressing rural housing issues, it is crucial to consider various aspects and adopt a tailored approach that takes into account the local characteristics and specific needs. Providing guidelines for different stakeholders, whether residents themselves or experts involved in decision-making, is essential for effective management and improvements. In this study, an in-depth analysis of the housing situation in the target area where the rural housing improvement project was implemented was conducted. This involved engaging with residents from three villages through in-depth interviews to gain insights into their perspectives and needs. As a result, a set of housing improvement guidelines were developed, which are specific to each stakeholder group and are tailored to address the criteria of safety, aesthetics, and living environment. These guidelines facilitate informed decision-making by residents and experts alike, ensuring that improvements align with the unique circumstances of each situation, promoting a more holistic and effective approach to addressing rural housing challenges.