• Title/Summary/Keyword: enhancement of emotion

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Effects of a Virtual Environment and Biofeedback Mediated Attention Enhancement System (가상환경과 바이오피드백을 이용한 집중력 증진 시스템의 효과검증)

  • 이장한;권준수;한민수;강동주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.228-232
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구는 집중력 증진을 위한 훈련 프로그램의 대안적인 방법으로서 가상환경기법의 적용가능성을 확인하고 가상환경 속에서 적용할 수 있는 바이오피드백 훈련의 효과를 검증하고자 하였다. 모든 집단에서 바이오피드백 훈련 후 집중력은 향상되었는데 특히 가상환경 훈련집단이 다른 두 집단(비가상환경집단과 통제집단)에 비해 정반응수는 증가한 반면에 반응오류(누락오류)와 지각민감도는 더 유의미하게 줄어들었다. 즉 이런 결과는 HMD를 착용하고 바이오피드백 프로그램을 실시한 경우가 주의력 증진에 보다 효과적이고 자극을 민감하게 변별할 수 있는 자극환경을 마련해주며 몰입감을 제공해준다는 점을 시사한다.

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Artificial Intelligence and Literary Sensibility (인공지능과 문학 감성의 상호 연결)

  • Seunghee Sone
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2023
  • This study explores the intersection of literary studies and artificial intelligence (AI), focusing on the common theme of human emotions to foster complementary advancements in both fields. By adopting a comparative perspective, the paper investigates emotion as a shared focal point, analyzing various emotion-related concepts from both literary and AI perspectives. Despite the scarcity of research on the fusion of AI and literary studies, this study pioneers an interdisciplinary approach within the humanities, anticipating future developments in AI. It proposes that literary sensibility can contribute to AI by formalizing subjective literary emotions, thereby enhancing AI's understanding of complex human emotions. This paper's methodology involves the terminology-centered extraction of emotions, aiming to blend subjective imagination with objective technology. This fusion is expected to not only deepen AI's comprehension of human complexities but also broaden literary research by rapidly analyzing diverse human data. The study emphasizes the need for a collaborative dialogue between literature and engineering, recognizing each field's limitations while pursuing a convergent enhancement that transcends these boundaries.

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MR imaging of cortical activation by painful peripheral stimulation in rats (쥐에서 말초 자극에 따른 뇌피질 활성화의 자기공명 영상)

  • Lee, Bae-Hwan;Cha, Myeoung-Hoon;Cheong, Chae-Joon;Lee, Kyu-Hong;Lee, Chul-Hyun;Sohn, Jin-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.183-185
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    • 2009
  • As imaging technology develops, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques have contributed to the understanding of brain function by providing anatomical structure of the brain and functional imaging related to information processing. Manganese-enhanced MRI (MEMRI) techniques can provide useful information about functions of the nervous system. However, systematic studies regarding information processing of pain have not been conducted. The purpose of this study was to detect brain activation during painful electrical stimulation using MEMRI with high spatial resolution. Male Sprague-Dawley rats (250-300 g) were divided into 3 groups: normal control, sham stimulation, and electric stimulation. Rats were anesthetized with 2.5% isoflurane for surgery. Polyethylene catheter (PE-10) was placed in the external carotid artery to administrate mannitol and MnCl2. The blood brain barrier (BBB) was broken by 20% D-mannitol under anesthesia mixed with urethane and a-chloralose. The hind limb was electrically stimulated with a 2Hz (10V) frequency while MnCl2 was infused. Brain activation induced by electrical stimulation was detected using a 4.7 T MRI. Remarkable signal enhancement was observed in the primary sensory that corresponds to sensory tactile stimulation at the hind limb region. These results suggest that signal enhancement is related to functional activation following electrical stimulation of the peripheral receptive field.

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Methodologies to Improve Emotional Image Qualities by Optimizing Technological Image Quality Metrics (기술적인 화질 지표 조절양 최적화를 통한 감성 화질 향상 방안)

  • You, Jae-Hee
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2017
  • Emotional image quality optimization methodologies are investigated using technological image quality controls based on the eye tests of various image samples. The images are evaluated based on various contrast, lightness and saturation image quality metric tone curves. The order of importance to image quality enhancements is contrast, saturation and brightness. The slopes of emotional image qualities with respect to technical image quality metric changes are found to be composed of mathematical function modelling with nearly zero, intermediate and maximum slope regions in general, which can reflect well known log and saturated as well as conventional reverse U shape natures. Image quality improvements are analyzed not only with just single but also with multiple image quality metrics. To ease the unified image quality metric analysis and control, a new function is presented to utilize both the newly found and conventional emotional image quality behaviors. It is found that the overall image quality enhancement can be realized only in a few limited cases of multiple image quality metric controls. It is also found that the kinds of image quality enhancement methodologies are not strongly dependent on image contents (genre).

Development an Emotional Education Program for Young Children (유아용 감성교육 프로그램 개발 연구)

  • Lee, Seung Eun;Lee, Yeung Suk
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.171-189
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    • 2004
  • Children develop emotional intelligence during the early years of life, and according to experts, emotional intelligence(EI) is a more reliable predictor of academic achievement than IQ. However, nowadays children appear to be low on emotional well-being. This has potentially negative consequences, not only for academic achievement but also for personal relationships. The purpose of this study was to develop emotional education program for young children(EEPYC). In this study, EI is defined to carry out reasoning in regard to emotions and to use emotion for enhancement of thought. Designed to facilitate development of young children's EI. EEPYC is based on the four branch model, which is mental EI model and based on the guiding principle of Collaborative to Advance Social and Emotional Learning. The subgroups(curricular) that compose EEPYC are Emotional Perception, appraisal, and expression, Self-recognition program, Self-esteem program, Emotional Stress Regulation, Emotional problem solving & conflict resolution. EEPYC has the potential of fostering emotional intelligence. Moreover, EEPYC can promote a motivation, prosocial activity, and regulation of stress. This helps young children to develope cognition and emotion in harmonious fashion.

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Study on Expression of Texture of Clothing Materials Using Silk and Nuno-Felt Technique (실크와 누노펠트 기법을 이용한 의상 소재의 텍스처 표현 연구)

  • Oh, Yean-Ok;Chung, Myung-Bee
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2007
  • This study suggests the new technique to express the texture that copes with the demands of the times by trying to apply the new Nuno-felt technique, to the silk, the representative material for emotion, in order to provide the basic data for the development of highly value added and competitive materials in the domestic and international markets as well as to meet the demand of consumers in the high emotion age pursuing the idiosyncrasy and qualify enhancement. Nuno-felt is the felting technique that places the wool of desired thickness on the thin fabric using wools and various kinds of fabric materials and rubs them. The samples are 3 kinds of silk including plain Chiffon with different touch, Pongee and Organza and Merino Wool, the best quality wool of wools. As a result, beyond the simple surface effect from the silk showing the superior drape feature with one color and soft wool, the Nuno-felt technique created the feminine as well as masculine, classic and modem image. Furthermore, the harmony of opacity and transparency produced the new dynamic and dimensional texture with the combination of different emotions through the visual emotion of different grey colors and rough, crude and soft touch. This study suggested the possibility that the Nuno-felt technique could create the new emotional materials for the modem sense by combining the materials with different features from the wools unlike the traditional simple felt technique.

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Performance Enhancement of Phoneme and Emotion Recognition by Multi-task Training of Common Neural Network (공용 신경망의 다중 학습을 통한 음소와 감정 인식의 성능 향상)

  • Kim, Jaewon;Park, Hochong
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.742-749
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    • 2020
  • This paper proposes a method for recognizing both phoneme and emotion using a common neural network and a multi-task training method for the common neural network. The common neural network performs the same function for both recognition tasks, which corresponds to the structure of multi-information recognition of human using a single auditory system. The multi-task training conducts a feature modeling that is commonly applicable to multiple information and provides generalized training, which enables to improve the performance by reducing an overfitting occurred in the conventional individual training for each information. A method for increasing phoneme recognition performance is also proposed that applies weight to the phoneme in the multi-task training. When using the same feature vector and neural network, it is confirmed that the proposed common neural network with multi-task training provides higher performance than the individual one trained for each task.

A Study for the Enhancement of Korean Married Womans's Quality of Life - Development of A Program and Effect Analysis - (한국 기혼여성의 일상적 삶의 질 향상에 관한 연구(III) -프로그램 개발 및 효과분석 -)

  • Kim, Jung-Ja;Sim, Hae-Sook;Kim, Kyong-Yeon;Kim, Seon-Hee;Chong, Young-Sook;Choi, Won-Chul;Choi, Soon;Moon, So-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.99-122
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a program for the enhancement of Korean married women's quality of life(LQ) based on the results of the first year study(1996) and the second year research(1998). In order to construct a program, a psycological type test was conducted to 505 women and four preliminary programs were carried out focusing on self-esteem, understanding of one's own personality dynamics, efficient communication, positive emotion, social belongingness and expressions of feelings of unfinished business. For the final program, Jung's theory of psychological type(MBTI, Satir's family therapy approach and psychodrama were applied. An experimental and a control group were designed consisting 16 women for each group. The program was carried out for 6 weeks for the experimental group. The result of treatment were as follows: 1) There was a difference statistically in LQ related to family harmony, serif-achievement and improvement of relationship with in-laws. 2) There was a statistical change in psychological factors of expression of feelings, self-esttem, communication, and positive emotions. 3) The program participants self reports indicate that the program was effective for the reconstruction of family relationship, self-understanding, group coherence, and instigation of hope. The reports also shows that the program was effective for the perceptual changes in parent-child, wife-husband and siblings' relationships. In conclusion, the program developed for the enhancement of Korean married women's life quality(LQ) based on the Jung's psychological type theory, Satir's family therapy approach and psychodrama was erective for the improvement of LQ.

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A Concept Analysis of Gratitude in Patients Based on Rodgers' Evolutionary Method

  • Jung, Miran;Han, Kuemsun
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2017
  • This article presents a concept analysis of the gratitude experience of diseased patients. The Rodgers' Evolutionary Method was used for conducting the analysis. A search of CINAHL, MEDLINE, PsycARTICLES, and Springer databases was conducted using "gratitude or appreciation or thanks" and "patient or illness" as a key word, 22 final articles were selected. Three critical attributes of gratitude in patients were identified: positive emotions, acceptance of the current status, and a driving force to plant the will of life. In addition, two antecedents of gratitude in patients were identified: interactions with people or the environment, and the perception of a favorable stimuli or help. Two consequences of gratitude in patients were identified: an increased compliance in implemented treatment, and an enhancement of trust relationship. The concept analysis describes diseased patients' gratitude. This paper will become the basis for future clinical research related to diseased patients' gratitude.

Concept Analysis of Positive Psychological Capital (긍정심리자본에 대한 개념분석)

  • Lee, Soon Neum;Kim, Jung A
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.181-190
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study was done to clarify the concept analysis of positive psychological capital. Methods: Walker and Avant's concept analysis process was used in this study. CINAHL, ProQuest, Web of science, NDSL, RISS databases from 2004 to 2016 were searched using the keywords 'Positive psychological capital' and 'PsyCap'. Sixty-one relevant articles and three book were finally selected. Results: Analysis of identified literature indicated that positive psychological capital attributes were developable potential, positive cognition, expression of emotion, multiple psychological capability, and resources with positive effect. The antecedents were goal achievement, training, leader's motivation, and supportive organizational environment. The consequences were overall wellbeing which is composed of individual's physical, psychological and social wellbeing and enhancement of work outcome. Conclusion: The findings in this study provide a definition of the concept of positive psychological capital and theoretical evidence for the future research for nurses including program development.