• 제목/요약/키워드: engineering works

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SE기반 무기체계 시험업무 아키텍처 모델 연구 (The Architecture Model for Defense Systems Test Works based on Systems Engineering)

  • 나태흠;허동은;김영민;이주연
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.203-212
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    • 2024
  • This paper describes the establishment of defense systems test works architecture model for the efficient operation of an expanded test organization and the provision of standardized test services after the integration of proving grounds in ADD. The system engineering vee model is applied to the defense system test works to define the project management model and the unit-test management model. In order to establish the defense systems test works architecture model, the process flow of test works, artifacts by life cycle, and interrelations between regulations and test works are explained, and Integrated Test Information System for implementation of architecture model is discussed. Through the defense systems test works architecture model presented in this study, it will contribute to quickly responding to the test requirements of complex and diverse defense systems, efficiently managing projects, and providing standardized test services.

CAD 데이터의 무결성을 위한 데이터 매칭 자동화 시스템 (Automatic Data Matching System for CAD Data's Integrity)

  • 변해권;유우식
    • 산업공학
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2011
  • Design works consist of essential works and subsidiary works. Essential design works means designing creative ideas and productive ideas, while subsidiary design works means helping essential works those are making data tables and specification sheets, checking CAD data's integrity. Subsidiary design works forms the bulk of the whole design process and affects the time limit of delivery. Therefore we propose the automatic data matching system for CAD data's integrity. Proposed system is automatic system supporting subsidiary design works. The data matching system consists of three parts; 1) automatic generation of data tables 2) supporting module for checking CAD data's integrity between Drawings 3) automatic generation of spec. sheets. Developed system was tested in LCD equipment manufacture company and was found to be useful system.

Contribution of local materials and the recycling of slate in the constitution of hydraulic concrete pavements

  • Tedjeddine Bendisari;Lynda A. Chaabane;Feriel Tires;Assma L. Mazouzi;Wissam Y. Bouayed;Abderrahman Lalimi;Kadid Moufek
    • Advances in materials Research
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.287-308
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    • 2023
  • The main objective of this article is to highlight the progress made in the development of new materials that have been gradually used by humans until today. Of course, this progress must be associated with other parameters in order to guarantee sustainable development. For this, today, it has become urgent to reduce the consumption of cement by resorting to its partial or total replacement by other similar materials in order to reduce CO2 emissions in our environment. This should certainly help to develop greener building materials. In this study, it was decided to proceed with the partial or total replacement of Portland cement type CEM II/B-L-42.5N by slate and lime that had not undergone any previous transformation. The results obtained revealed that the mortar whose substitution compared to the replacement of cement (100%) cement and sand (0/4) confers better kinetics than those of the series composed of(100%) cement and fraction rubble (0/1).

대학 도서관 건물 리모델링에 따른 실내공기질 영향 평가 (Impact Assessment of Remodeling Works on Indoor Air Quality in a University Library Building)

  • 백성옥;박대진;박선영;이여진
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.876-887
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    • 2006
  • Recently, there have been a large number of remodeling (or renovation) works in old buildings in urban areas. Compared to new buildings, environmental risk might be more significant in such buildings where remodeling works are going on, since some parts of the building may still be in service for people. This study was carried out to investigate the impacts of remodeling works on the indoor air quality (IAQ) of a large building (a 22 stories university library). Indoor air monitoring was conducted during and after the remodeling works every two weeks for a one year period, and target compounds included BTEX, styrene, TVOC, carbonyl compounds such as formaldehyde and acetaldehyde. $CO,\;CO_2,\;PM_{10}$, and $PM_{2.5}$. Overall, the IAQ appeared to be recovered within two months after the remodeling works. However, in some places, concentrations of formaldehyde, toluene, xylene. and ethylbenzene showed higher levels even after works than those during the works. The results indicate that painting, glues and office furnitures are major sources of aromatic VOCs and formaldehyde. Therefore, in order to decrease the concentrations of toxic VOCs, the use of environmental-friendly building materials is strongly recommended during the remodeling works. In addition, IAQ control and management scheme (for example, baking the inside of the building) should be taken into consideration before reopening the buildings.

생산직 근로자의 근골격계질환 위험성 평가를 위한 작업특성의 수량화 비교 (Quantified Comparison of Work Characteristics for Musculoskeletal Hazards Assessment of Industrial Workers)

  • 임현교;윤종훈;나미령
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2012
  • Though there might exist not a few differences between cyclic works and atypical works, many researchers have applied the same assessment techniques that used for repetitive works, which may result introduce bias in their conclusions. This research aimed to verify whether there exist non-negligible work characteristics and/or dissimilarity among works with different work nature and whether one of the most prevalent assessment techniques for assessing ergonomic hazards of musculoskeletal disorders, REBA, can be applied to atypical works. For a general hospital, an automobile repair shop, and two auto-part assembly plants which manufactures quite different parts, a questionnaire survey and field investigation and ergonomic assessment were carried out and analyzed statistically with reference to the 3rd Quantification technique. The results showed that there exist remarkable difference between physical factors in cyclic works and atypical non-cyclic works. As for repetitive work, body posture was significant factors affecting on musculoskeletal disorders while atypical works seemed to have none which implied that the necessity of taking psychosocial factors into account for assessment of hazards. Complain rate in repetitive works was highest shoulder, back, and neck or wrist in sequence. However, there existed no consistent trend in complain rate in atypical works. And, though weight of manufacturing objects was a common factor that can partly explain musculoskeletal complain, time duration was significant in atypical work whereas repeatability and body posture were significant in repetitive works. As being the results, to summarize, it could be said that application of conventional ergonomic assessment techniques regardless of repetitiveness would be fruitless, and that the necessity of a unique methodology focused on atypical non-cyclic works should not be neglected.

BDM기법을 적용한 공동주택 마감공사 TACT공정계획 수립 및 운영 (TACT Scheduling & Monitoring of Apartment Finish Works based on the BDM Technique)

  • 김선규;유재우;김동섭;박종일
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2014
  • 최근 건설사업은 건축, 토목, 기계, 전기, 조경 등의 모든 분야를 포함하는 복합 건설사업으로 추진되고 있고 대형화, 고층화 되어감에 따라 반복공정이 증가하게 되면서 작업 연속성 확보를 통한 목표공기를 달성하는 TACT 공정관리기법이 대두되고 있다. TACT기법은 반복작업의 자원을 효율적으로 활용하기 위해 작업과 작업이 단절되지 않도록 일정한 작업흐름을 유지할 수 있지만 CPM기법에 의해 수립된 네트워크가 아니기 때문에 전진계산, 후진계산, Critical Path 관리, 여유시간을 알 수 없어 체계적인 공정관리라 할 수 없다. 본 연구에서는 공동주택의 마감공사 TACT 공정계획을 기존의 엑셀(Excel), PDM기법 기반의 공정관리소프트웨어인 Primavera(P6), 새로운 공정관리기법 BDM기법 기반의 공정관리소프트웨어인 Beeliner로 작성 및 운영하는 방법들을 비교분석함으로써 BDM기법에 의한 TACT 공정계획 수립 및 운영상 적용성을 제시하고자 한다.

EVALUATING PRODUCTIVITY-AFFECTING FACTORS ON FINISHING WORKS IN HIGH-RISE HOUSING CONSTRUCTION

  • Chi-Joo Lee;Jae-Jun Kim;In-Suk Park;Sang-Hyo Lee;Yoon-Sun Lee
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 2th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.398-406
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    • 2007
  • Constructing high buildings is a global trend, and skyscrapers for residing are also increasing. But a period of works for finish construction is different depending on a company while a period of works for frame construction of skyscrapers for residing in the country is regular when considering a difference of a method of construction, and the increase of repeated construction for high buildings and number of related process for finish construction are stressing the importance of improving productivity through construction management and plan for works. Because there are many compositive factors affecting productivity other than technical factors, we should intensively study the way of improvement and prevention preferentially through analyzing factors affecting productivity. So in this study, we present important management factors for making systematic strategy and plan for improvement of productivity by finding factors affecting productivity depending on the degree of importance unifying factors affecting productivity of plan factor(internal factor of construction process) and management factor(outer factor of construction process).

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LonWorks를 이용한 분산 지능 제어를 위한 통신 모듈의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Communication Module for Distributed Intelligence Control Using LonWorks)

  • 최재혁;이태오
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제8권8호
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    • pp.1654-1660
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문은 애쉴론(Echelon)사의 LonWorks 기술을 이용하여 분산 지능 제어를 위한 LonWorks 통신 모듈 설계 및 구현에 대하여 논한다. LonWorks 통신 모듈은 하드웨어와 펌웨어(firmware)로 나눌 수 있다. 첫 번째, 하드웨어는 센서가 부착된 마이크로컨트롤러 부분과 제어와 데이터 네트워크를 함께 운용할 수 있는 LonWorks 구성요소이다. 즉, 뉴런 칩(neuron chip), 마이크로컨트롤러, 트랜시버(transceiver), LONCard로 구성되어 있다. 두 번째, 운용 펌웨어는 노드빌더(NodeBuilder) 3.0 개발 툴을 이용한 뉴런 C이다. 제작 구현된 LonWorks 통신 모듈은 LTM-10A, Gizmo 4 I/O board, 병렬 I/O 인터페이스를 이용하여 사전 테스트하였다. 그리고 필드 테스트를 위하여 마이크로컨트롤러 부분은 하이퍼터미널(HyperTerminal)을 이용하여 테스트하였고, 데이터 네트워크의 통신 절차는 윈도우즈용 LonMaker 툴을 이용하여 짧은 메시지를 송$.$수신하여 확인하였다. 이로써 LON(Local Operating Network)은 지능 디바이스를 가진 분산형 제어 기술을 사용하여 대형 제어시스템을 소형화할 수 있다.

XML 적용 철골공사 설계변경 프로세스 개선 (XML-base Process Improvement for Change Order of Construction Steel Works)

  • 남경우;서용칠;현창택;구교진
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 2006
  • 철골공사 참여자들은 문서를 통해 다른 참여주체와 다양한 정보를 교환한다. 현재의 철골공사 업무체계는 다단계 도급의 형태를 가지고 있어서 참여주체들 간에 문서를 통하여 신속하게 정보를 교환하는데 있어 많은 어려움을 가지고 있다. 따라서 여러 주체가 관련된 설계변경과 같은 문제점이 발생했을 경우 업무처리에 많은 기간이 소요되며 관련 주체들 간의 협의가 불충분해질 우려가 있다 본 연구에서는 현재의 철골공사 설계변경 업무프로세스를 체계화하였으며, 철골공사 참여자들이 신속하고 정확하게 설계변경 업무를 처리함으로써 성공적인 철골공사 관리가 가능하도록 하기 위하여 현행의 설계변경 업무 프로세스에 XML을 적용하여 프로세스를 개선하고, XML지반 철골공사 업무지원시스템(XCOS)을 개발하였다.

정보편익에 의한 농촌생활환경시설의 계획 모델 개발 (Development of a Planning Model of Rural Living Environment Facility by Information Benefit)

  • 나준엽;정남수;이정재
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2006
  • The objective of public works planning is being converted from economic growth to sustainable development. So, the demand for considering social & ecological influences as well as economic components had been increased in evaluation of public works planning. In evaluation of public works, its components related with benefit and cost in feasibility analysis can be classified to qualitative and qualitative elements. Qualitative elements are evaluated by qualitative methods which can manage various items, be commonly applied nationwide, and consider elements that can be calculated numerically such as environments, willingness, etc. In this study, using the concept of 'Information measure', a method to design planning of rural works is proposed. 'Information benefit model' for rural works can evaluate present plan in the side of provider's and demander's 'benefit'. And, optimizing method of rural works by 'Information benefit' can simulate present state and optimize the site and route of rural works.