• Title/Summary/Keyword: engineering measurement

검색결과 16,896건 처리시간 0.04초

Effects of Fan-Aspirated Radiation Shield for Temperature Measurement in Greenhouse Environment

  • Yang, Seung-Hwan;Lee, Chun-Gu;Kim, Joon-Yong;Lee, Won-Kyu;Ashtinai-Araghi, A.;Rhee, Joong-Yong
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
    • /
    • 제37권4호
    • /
    • pp.245-251
    • /
    • 2012
  • Purpose: Provision of accurate temperature measurement is an essential element to ensure a precise control in greenhouse environment. This study was organized to compare the effects of six solar radiation shields with different shapes for temperature measurement and find the most appropriate shield for greenhouse environment. Methods: A fan-aspirated radiation shield was designed and manufactured. Using the fan-aspirated radiation shield and five other shapes i.e., the cup shape, horizontal pipe, vertical pipe, parallel boards and commercial shields, temperature measurement was conducted over the lawn surface as well as greenhouse indoor environment. The measurement height varied at 0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 m from the floor. Results: The measured temperatures by the fan-aspirated radiation shield were 1.30-$1.49^{\circ}C$ lower than the values recorded by other different-shaped shields at 1.5 m of measurement height. As the measurement height decreases, observed differences between measured temperatures of the fan-aspirated radiation shield and other shields demonstrate a declining trend. However, at low measurement heights, the radiation emitted from the bottom surface would be the source of error in temperature measurement. Conclusions: The fan-aspirated radiation shield is a required tool for exact measurement of air temperature in greenhouse temperature control.

반도체 소자의 직류특성 측정 시스템에서의 저전류 측정 오차 감소 기법 (Measurement error reduction technique for the Semiconductor Device DC Characteristic Measurement System)

  • 최인규;정해용;박종식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 합동 추계학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
    • /
    • pp.352-355
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we proposed measurement error reduction technique for the semiconductor device DC characteristic measurement system. Implemented system is composed of 4 SMUs, 2 VSUs, and 2 VMUs. Various efforts in hardware and software have been made to reduce the measurement errors due to the leakage current in measurement circuits. Internal and external sources of errors in measurement system especially in pA range measurement have been identified and removed. Experimental results show that the implemented system can be measure the DC characteristic of semiconductor devices in pA level.

  • PDF

Determination of the number of 235U target nuclei in the irregular target using a fission time projection chamber

  • Jiajun Zhang;Jun Xiao;Junjie Sun;Mingzhi Zhang;Taiping Peng;Pu Zheng
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제56권2호
    • /
    • pp.444-450
    • /
    • 2024
  • Based on multiple measurements of ionization loss, the Time Projection Chamber (TPC) combines strong tracking ability with particle identification ability in a large momentum range, which is an important advantage of TPC detection technology over traditional ionization measurement technology. According to these two characteristics of TPC, applying it to the measurement of fission cross-section can greatly improve the measurement accuracy. During the measurement of the fission cross-section, the number of target nuclei is required to be accurately measured. So this paper introduces a method for measuring the number of 235U target nuclei using a fission TPC system. The measurement result agrees with the reference value, and relative error is around 1 %.

이미지 상관법의 서브 픽셀 알고리즘을 이용한 측정 분해능 향상에 관한 연구 (Study on Improvement of Measurement Precision in Digital Image Correlation Measurement Method by Using Subpixel Algorithms)

  • 김성종;강영준;최인영;홍경민;유원재
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제32권12호
    • /
    • pp.1039-1047
    • /
    • 2015
  • Contact type sensors (e.g., displacement sensor and strain gauge) were typically used to evaluate the safety and mechanical properties in machines and construction. However, those contact type sensors have been constrained because of measurement problems such as surface roughness, temperature, humidity, and shape. The Digital Image Correlation (DIC) measurement system is a vision measurement system. This measurement system uses the taken image using a CCD camera and calculates the image correlation between the reference image and the deformed image under external force to measure the displacement and strain rates. In this paper, we discuss methods to improve the measurement precision of the digital image correlation measurement system. A tensile test was conducted to compare the precision improvement effects, by using the universal test machine and the DIC measurement system, with the use of subpixel algorithms, i.e., the Coarse Fine Search (CFS) algorithm and the Peak Finding (PF) algorithm.

Application of Rotating Polarizer Method to Low LC Cell Gap Measurement

  • Kim, Chang-Son;Lee, Gi-Dong;Yoon, Tae-Hoon;Kim, Jae-Chang
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2000년도 제1회 학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.199-200
    • /
    • 2000
  • Measurement of low cell gap and retardation by using a rotating polarizer method was proposed. For more precise calculation and measurement, we applied a retardation film that has large retardation value of $1\;{\mu}m$ to measurement system. From experiments, we proved that cell gap and retardation could be measured even though the values of those are so small.

  • PDF

A study of in-process optical measurement of surface roughness

  • Noda, Atsuhiko;Harada, Hiroshi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
    • /
    • pp.541-544
    • /
    • 1993
  • This paper attempts to propose new procedures to evaluate roughness of ground metallic surface in the range of 1-10.mu.m from data gained by an optical, in-process measurement of the surfaces. Studies are made to process the data of reflected lights pointed at the surface to be measured. Results obtained are compared with those of measurement by stylus roughness meter. Correlations between the two types of roughness measurement are well. The proposed method can be used as a sensor for a polishing robot.

  • PDF

위성체 구조시험 모델의 3차원 정밀 측정 (3-Dimensional Precision Measurement of Spacecraft Structure Test Model)

  • 윤용식;이중엽;조창래;이상설
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.131-134
    • /
    • 2001
  • The three-dimensional precision measurement technology for industry product of middle and/or large scale has been developed. Theodolite measurement system which is one of the technology is widely used in aerospace industry. This paper describes measurement method and results for spacecraft structure test model by using the measurement system. And structural stability for STM is desribed through the comparison between design values and measured values.

  • PDF

측정오차를 고려한 $\bar{x}$ -S 관리도의 경제적 설계 (The Economic Design of $\bar{x}$ -S Chart Considering Measurement Error)

  • 유영창;강창욱
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
    • /
    • 제23권61호
    • /
    • pp.89-98
    • /
    • 2000
  • For statistical process control, the process data are collected by the measurement system. But, the measurement system may have instrument error or/and operator error. In the measured values of products, the total observed variance consists of process variance and variance due to error of measurement system. In this paper, we design more practical T-s control chart considering estimated measurement error The effects of measurement error on the expected total cost and design parameters are investigated.

  • PDF

측정 불확도에 따른 중량충격음 측정편차에 관한 연구 (Measurement uncertainty in heavy-weight floor impact sounds)

  • 유승엽;김용희;심명희;전진용
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.826-829
    • /
    • 2008
  • In a field measurement, measurement errors are produced by measuring environments and systematic errors in the measurement procedure. Measurement errors can be expressed as a measurement uncertainty. In this study, the measurement uncertainty and various measuring factors are investigated in heavy-weight impact sounds. According to KS 2810-2, the model functions, which is the estimation of the maximum SPL measurement in each octave band frequency, are determined. From this estimation model, 3.53dB is shown in 63Hz. This level is caused by the sound field of the receiving room, which does not meet the diffusing field.

  • PDF

반복 측정이 가능한 인라인 측정시스템의 안정성 평가 (Stability Evaluation of In-Line Measurement System with Repeated Measurements)

  • 정수호;변재현
    • 대한산업공학회지
    • /
    • 제30권1호
    • /
    • pp.36-43
    • /
    • 2004
  • In-line measurement systems are preferred to those in analytical laboratories, since in-line systems provide rapid response to process upsets. If an in-line measurement system exhibits an unstable variation and if this instability in measurement variation goes undetected, it will make the process monitoring procedure invalid. This paper presents a stability evaluation procedure for the in-line measurement system using two independent readings from the in-line measurement system and one reading from the analytical laboratory, which requires less measurement cost and time.