• Title/Summary/Keyword: energy supply and demand

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Creating and Using BIM waste energy map Study on Energy Management

  • Kim, Hye-Mi;Hong, Won-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2010.09a
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    • pp.291-291
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    • 2010
  • Emerging global economic growth and increasing demand for energy supply and demand imbalance and the excessive use of fossil fuels existing the rapidly increasing greenhouse gas emissions and resource depletion of global energy crisis is deepening. Accordingly, improvement of living conditions around and through the natural ecological preservation and the need for a comfortable life for the meeting the importance of energy management and consumption are emerging. Many in the field of architecture for energy-saving measures and conducts research and analysis from the early stages to verify the energy performance of BIM (Building Information Model) technology development and commercialization through the building's energy performance to an objective technology forecasts Analysis of the existing building energy performance in waste management also possible that "BIM-based green building process, the possibility of" suggested. In this study, BIM through the analysis of information using the structures for the management of waste, energy and physical data collected by Mapping it can effectively plan resources for recycling were analyzed.

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A Study of Economic Efficiency and Environmental Performance Due to the Conversion of the 7th and 8th Basic Plan for Long-term Power Supply and Demand (제7차 및 제8차 전력수급기본계획 전원 구성 전환에 따른 경제성 및 환경성 변화 분석 연구)

  • Cho, Sungjin;Yoon, Teayeon;Kim, Yoon Kyung
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.201-229
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    • 2019
  • This paper estimates the effects of generation mix changes in the $7^{th}$ and $8^{th}$ Basic Plan for Long-term Power Supply and Demand from two aspects: economic efficiency through electricity prices and environmental performance through $CO_2$ and air pollutants(NOx, SOx, PM) emissions. Particularly, we examined additional generation mix conversion paths that take into account the trade-off between economic efficiency and environmental performance through scenario analysis. According to our results, the conversion from the $7^{th}$ plan to the $8^{th}$ plan should increase the electricity prices in the mid- and long-term, while reducing GHG and air pollutants emissions at the same time. The alternative generation mix that combines $7^{th}$ and $8^{th}$ plans shows that there exists a path to mitigate the trade-off between economic and environmental in the long-term. It will be next to impossible to derive a optimal generation mix that simultaneously considers the core values, such as supply stability, environmental performance, economic efficiency, energy safety and energy security, when establishing the power supply and demand plan. However, by exploring the effects of various generation mix paths and suggesting near-optimal paths, people can best choose their direction after weighhing all the paths when deciding on a forward-looking generation mix in the long term.

An Estimation of Quantity of Unused Energy of River Water, Seawater and Treated Sewage as Heat Source and Its Availability in Large Facilities (대규모 시설에서 이용가능한 미활용 에너지의 부존량과 그 이용 가능성에 관한 조사연구-하천수.해수.하수처리수를 중심으로)

  • Heo, Jae-Yeong
    • Journal of National Security and Military Science
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    • s.1
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    • pp.423-446
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    • 2003
  • While the demand for energy has shown a sharp increase recently, the supply seems to be limited by the fact that the conventional fossil fuel energy or nuclear energy has its own environmental problems such as, for example, global warming or nuclear waste disposal. To overcome such limited supply of energy, the utilization of natural thermal energy such as river water and seawater as well as treated sewage can be a substantial supplement. The potential use of the unused energy has become more and more feasible these days as the heat pump technology has been advanced. In the present study, the unused energy resources are estimated on regional and monthly basis for each resource by the method proposed here in order to establish the fundamental data for its utilization. The potential use of the unused energy is a1so discussed.

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Database Construction for Electricity Demand-Side Management (전력수요관리 데이터베이스 구축)

  • Park, Jong-Jin;Rhee, Chang-Ho;Kim, Chang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.310-312
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents database for electricity demand-side management. Demand-Side Management(DSM) refers to programs that influence the usage of energy for improved economic efficiency and reduced environmental impact DSM can be looked upon as a tool for energy utilities to find resources on the demand side instead of on the supply side, or as a more general tool for society to better use and distribute scarce resources. In this paper, we construct the database for electricity demand-side management and apply it to residential and commercial sector.

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Analysis of Hydrogen Sales Data at Hydrogen Charging Stations (수소 충전소의 수소 판매량 데이터 분석)

  • MINSU KIM;SUNGTAK JEON;TAEYOUNG JYUNG
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.246-255
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    • 2023
  • Due to lack of hydrogen charging stations and hydrogen supply compared to the supply of hydrogen vehicles, social phenomena such as 2-hour queues and restrictions on charging capacity are occurring, which negatively affects the spread of hydrogen vehicles. In order to resolve these problems, it is essential to have a strategic operation of the hydrogen charging stations. To establish operational strategies, it is necessary to derive customer demand patterns and characteristics through the analysis of sales data. This study derived the demand patterns and characteristics of customers visiting hydrogen charging stations through data analysis from various perspectives, such as charging volume, charging speed, number of visits, and correlation with external factors, based on the hydrogen sales data of off-site hydrogen charging stations located in domestic residential areas.

A Study on World Energy Outlook and the Optimal Alternatives for Energy Technology Development: Focusing on Coal Utilization Technology (에너지자원 수급 전망 분석 및 최적 기술 개발 대안에 관한 연구: 석탄활용기술 중심)

  • Lee, Seong-Kon;Kim, Jong-Wook;Yoon, Yong-Jin
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.15 no.3 s.47
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    • pp.174-180
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    • 2006
  • The trend and outlook of energy supply and demand have an crucial effect on not only energy sector but also korean economy due to the rapid change of energy environments with continuous high oil price such as dubai crude oil price of above $60 a barrel. Specifically, korea is the 9th largest energy consuming nation in the world and the 97 percentages of energy import totally depends on the import of energy resources in korea. Korean economy is influenced directly by the trend and outlook of world energy on account of that. Moreover, Should korea be the annex 1 country having responsibility for reducing its greenhouse gas emissions to 1990 levels by the year 2000, in 2013, The effectuation of united nations framework convention on climate change will affect korean economy severely. In this study, we analyze the supply and demand of primary energy resources such as petroleum, coal, and natural gas. we then suggest the optimal alternatives of energy technology development that play an important part, which will be a temporary bridge, in going forward with hydrogen economy in the aspects of energy policy.

An Application Study on the Actual Site for Using Waste Heat (폐열을 이용한 열공급 실증 연구)

  • 이덕기;박수억;이승진
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.327-334
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    • 2001
  • Heat is wasted by unconcern in industrial complex. This paper presented for using waste heat, which investigated step by step from searching waste heat to starting construction before and directly applied for the using waste heat in the actual site. Especially, using heat is assessed by investigation of heat supply and demand. Design of heat transportation system was made base on analysis of heat balance between demand and supply, which was analyzed by economical efficiency and property. Payback-period on investment was 1,909 years that was comparatively a short period of time in assessment.

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The Study on Prediction of Hot Water Extraction in a Thermal Energy Storage System (축열시스템의 온수이용 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, W.;Pak, E.T.
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 1998
  • In thermal energy storage system, energy collected from many types of heat source is stored in a storage tank and then supply to load for demand. Lately, practical use of thermal energy storage system and attention to essential use of energy have been increased. From this point of view, especially, a study about the energy extraction process from a storage tank is necessary. So in this study, useful rate of hot water and hot water extraction efficiency was analysed respect to dynamic and geometric parameters dominating the hot water extraction process.

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Optimal installation of electric vehicle charging stations connected with rooftop photovoltaic (PV) systems: a case study

  • Heo, Jae;Chang, Soowon
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.937-944
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    • 2022
  • Electric vehicles (EVs) have been growing to reduce energy consumption and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in the transportation sector. The increasing number of EVs requires adequate recharging infrastructure, and at the same time, adopts low- or zero-emission electricity production because the GHG emissions are highly dependent on primary sources of electricity production. Although previous research has studied solar photovoltaic (PV) -integrated EV charging stations, it is challenging to optimize spatial areas between where the charging stations are required and where the renewable energy sources (i.e., solar photovoltaic (PV)) are accessible. Therefore, the primary objective of this research is to support decisions of siting EV charging stations using a spatial data clustering method integrated with Geographic Information System (GIS). This research explores spatial relationships of PV power outputs (i.e., supply) and traffic flow (i.e., demand) and tests a community in the state of Indiana, USA for optimal sitting of EV charging stations. Under the assumption that EV charging stations should be placed where the potential electricity production and traffic flow are high to match supply and demand, this research identified three areas for installing EV charging stations powered by rooftop PV in the study area. The proposed strategies will drive the transition of existing energy infrastructure into decentralized power systems. This research will ultimately contribute to enhancing economic efficiency and environmental sustainability by enabling significant reductions in electricity distribution loss and GHG emissions driven by transportation energy.

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