• Title/Summary/Keyword: energy principle

Search Result 1,034, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

A Study on the Application Cases Analysis of ESS(Energy Storage System) to Electric Power System (에너지 저장 시스템의 전력계통 적용 사례 분석)

  • Ko, Yun-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.53-58
    • /
    • 2016
  • Because a progressive tax of home electricity rates is charged and a continuous rise of industrial electricity rates is expected in order to solve the global warming, the high oil prices and the serious power shortage problem, the efforts to apply the energy storage systems which can significantly improve the energy usage efficiency to the smart grid are trying newly. In this study, characteristics of the secondary battery which can be used as energy storage devices, the structure and operation principle of a lithium-ion battery, and the concept of energy storage systems are research and analyzed. In addition, in this paper, the base technologies which are required to apply to the energy storage system to electric power system are established by studying about installation location and application methodology of energy storage system to electric power system.

AC/DC Resonant Piezo-Powered Boost Converter for Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting (압전에너지 수확을 위한 AC/DC 공진형 자려 부스트 컨버터)

  • Kim, Hyeok-Jin;Chung, Gyo-Bum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.14 no.6
    • /
    • pp.488-495
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a new AC/DC RPPB(Resonant Piezo-Powered Boost) converter for energy harvesting using a piezoelectric device which converts mechanical vibration energy to electrical energy. The AC/DC RPPB converter can operate with only the harvested energy without an additional power conversion circuit for switching circuit and transfer energy to a load of which the voltage is higher than piezoelectric voltage. With the review of published topologies of the converter for energy harvesting, the operation principle of the AC/DC RPPB converter, and the results of PSPICE simulation and experiment are presented to prove the feasibility of the new converter for the energy harvesting.

A Performance Study on Silica Gel Adsorption Desalination System Utilizing Low Temperature Heat Sources (저온 활용을 위한 실리카겔 흡착식 담수화시스템의 성능연구)

  • Hyun, Jun-Ho;Israr, Farrukh;Lee, Yoon-Joon;Chun, Won-Gee
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
    • /
    • v.33 no.6
    • /
    • pp.39-46
    • /
    • 2013
  • This work introduces a simple one-reactor adsorption desalination system that harnesses low temperature heat sources (solar energy, waste heat), which has been experimentally studied to elicit the most suitable design parameters and operating conditions. The design process of the system was divided into three parts to reflect the operating principle of desalination technology with application of adsorption processes. First, the evaporator for the vaporization of saline water was designed, then the reactor for the adsorption and release of the steam, followed by the condenser for condensation of the fresh water. The specific water yield is measured experimentally with respect to the time while controlling parameters such as heat source temperatures, coolant temperatures, system switching and half-cycle operational times. The present system well demonstrates the applicability of silica gel in relation to adsorption technologies that utilize low temperature heat sources ranging from 60 to $80^{\circ}C$, such as solar energy and waste heat.

Dynamic Thermal Model of a Lighting System and its Thermal Influence within a Low Energy Building

  • Park, Herie;Lim, Dong-Young;Choi, Eun-Hyeok;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.28 no.1
    • /
    • pp.9-15
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper focuses on the heat gain of a lighting system, one of the most-used appliances in buildings, and its thermal effect within a low energy building. In this study, a dynamic thermal model of a lighting system is first established based on the first principle of thermodynamics. Then, thermal parameters of this model are estimated by experiments and an optimization process. Afterward, the obtained model of the system is validated by comparing simulation results to experimental one. Finally it is integrated into a low energy building model in order to quantify its thermal influence within a low energy building. As a result, heat flux of the lighting system, indoor temperature and heating energy demands of the building are obtained and compared with the results obtained by the conventional model of a lighting system. This paper helps to understand thermal dynamics of a lighting system and to further apply lighting systems for energy management of low energy buildings.

Analysis on Electrical Characteristics of Tabbing Cells According to Measurement Methods (측정방식에 따른 Tabbing Cell에서의 전기적 특성 분석)

  • Choi, Eun-Ji;Kim, Kyung-Soo;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Ahn, Hyung-Keun;Han, Deuk-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2011.07a
    • /
    • pp.1304-1305
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this study, tabbing cell samples in the soft touch method are compared samples according to soldering voltage conditions. Series resistance and power loss is measured by two measurement method. As a result, probe measurement method was found optimized soldering voltage optimized according to voltage condition and clamp measurement method was not difference. The purpose of this paper is to analysis the principle of measurement method.

  • PDF

A Novel Energy Storage System based on Flywheel for Improving Power System Stability

  • Wu, Jinbo;Wen, Jinyu;Sun, Haishun;Cheng, Shijie
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.447-458
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, a novel flywheel energy storage device, called the flexible power conditioner, which integrates both the characteristics of the flywheel energy storage and the doubly-fed induction machine, is proposed to improve power system stability. A prototype is developed and its principle, composition, and design are described in detail. The control system is investigated and the operating characteristics are analyzed. The test results based on the prototype are presented and evaluated. The test results illustrate that the prototype meets the design requirement on power regulation and starting, and provides a cost-effective and effective means to improve power system stability.

Development of software for the system performance of daylight responsive dimming systems (광센서 조광제어시스템의 성능평가를 위한 소프트웨어 개발)

  • Hwang, Min-Gu;Choi, An-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.133-136
    • /
    • 2005
  • Recently, a drain of energy resources is issued seriously. The daylight responsive dimming systems can reduce electric energy uses. But, we cannot predict amounts of energy-saving and accuracy of system performance. Therefore, the purpose of this study is a development of software for the system performance of daylight responsive dimming systems. The principle of this software based on luminous flux transfer method and finite elements method. The control algorithm of this software and daylight responsive dimming systems use the same algorithm. In addition the advantages of this software are use to same algorithm of daylight responsive dimming systems, electric power-luminous flux data and rates of frequency of sky conditions. Therefore, this software can predict more correct calculation about illuminance and amounts of energy-saving of daylight responsive dimming systems.

  • PDF

Design of Bootstrap Power Supply for Half-Bridge Circuits using Snubber Energy Regeneration

  • Chung, Se-Kyo;Lim, Jung-Gyu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.294-300
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper deals with a design of a bootstrap power supply using snubber energy regeneration, which is used to power a high-side gate driver of a half-bridge circuit. In the proposed circuit, the energy stored in the low-side snubber capacitor is transferred to the high-side bootstrap capacitor without any magnetic components. Thus, the power dissipation in the RCD snubber can be effectively reduced. The operation principle and design method of the proposed circuit are presented. The experimental results are also provided to show the validity of the proposed circuit.

Performance comparison of 10kW scale horizontal axis tidal turbines

  • Hoang, A.D.;Yang, C.J.
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.38 no.5
    • /
    • pp.541-549
    • /
    • 2014
  • Horizontal axis tidal turbines are machinery inherited from the principle of wind turbines to enable the application of utilizing ocean's current energy. Its function does not differ from that of wind case, which is to convert fluid's kinetics energy to mechanical torque, therefore generates electricity. Since the ocean has been an enormous source of untapped power, tidal turbines have been being investigated recently to meet human's demand of energy with respect to environment friendly approach. This paper introduces a couple of turbine designs which are anticipated to have high performance. A comparison among recent works on the same topic is also made for validation.

Image Reconstruction of Dispersed Phases in DCHXs

  • Wongee Chun;Kim, Min-Chan;Lee, Heon-Ju;Lee, Yoon-Joon;Kang, Yong-Heack;Kim, Hyung-Taek
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.83-89
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper studies the possibility of applying the EIT(Electrical Impedance Tomography) technique for investigating the formation and movement of dispersed phase droplets as they stream through a Direct Contact Heat Exchanger(DCHX). In most direct contact liquid-liquid heat exchangers, oil or hydro-carbon with a density different (lighter or heavier) from water is normally used as dispersed working fluid. The main difficulty that arises with arrangement lies in the extraction of performance parameters and visualization of dispersed phase fluids if required. In order to delve into these problems, this paper introduces a number of cases regarding the operation and principle of DCHXs and investigates the possibility of applying the EIT technique whose results are given for several examples.

  • PDF