• Title/Summary/Keyword: endurance safety

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Development of In-tank Pressure Regulator and Solenoid Valve (내장형 레귤레이터 및 솔레노이드 개발)

  • Lee, Jun-Hyuk;Lim, Tae-Hoo;Kim, Kyung-Nam;Shim, Sang-Hak
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.188-191
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    • 2007
  • This paper shows the Development of In-tank pressure regulator and Solenoid Valve used in FCV(Fuel Cell Vehicle). We have developed new type of Regulator and Solenoid through analysis of the structure and characteristics of component of FCS(Fuel Cell System) from the advanced technology. Now it is possible to localize the component by making use of the development of Regulator and Solenoid made by us. Regulator and Solenoid is a equipment to control hydrogen pressure supplied into a stack. Therefore, outlet pressure, a flow of fluid and temperature are important parameters according to a inlet pressure. And leak test, endurance test and burst test should be done to guarantee the performance and safety of Regulator and Solenoid used in the fuel of high pressure. Also, Hydrogen friendly materials are applied to inner parts of the Regulator, Solenoid and weight reduction is done to cost saving in part not related to performance. As a result, we have proven the good performance and reliability in endurance of Regulator, Solenoid and will make an development in performance as well as durability to ensure industrialization.

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Experimental study on cyclically-damaged steel-concrete composite joints subjected to fire

  • Ye, Zhongnan;Jiang, Shouchao;Heidarpour, Amin;Li, Yingchao;Li, Guoqiang
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.351-364
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    • 2019
  • Earthquake and fire are both severe disasters for building structures. Since earthquake-induced damage will weaken the structure and reduce its fire endurance, it is important to investigate the behavior of structure subjected to post-earthquake fire. In this paper, steel-concrete composite beam-to-column joints were tested under fire with pre-damage caused by cyclic loads. Beforehand, three control specimens with no pre-damage were tested to capture the static, cyclic and fire-resistant performance of intact joints. Experimental data including strain, deflection and temperature recorded at several points are presented and analyzed to quantify the influence of cyclic damage on fire resistance. It is indicated that the fire endurance of damaged joints decreased with the increase of damage level, mainly due to faster heating-up rate after cyclic damage. However, cracks induced by cyclic loading in concrete are found to mitigate the concrete spalling at elevated temperatures. Moreover, the relationship between fire resistance and damage degree is revealed from experimental results, which can be applied in fire safety design and is worthwhile for further research.

A Safety Analysis on the Fire Endurance of Concrete Structures (화재에 대한 콘크리트구조물의 안전성 해석)

  • Bang, Myung-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2011
  • Fire disasters have frequently happened in concrete structures, which resulted in severe structural damages and unsafety. In this case, the method which had evaluated the safety of damaged structures was often unaccepted from most of stakeholders and engineers. The objective of this study is to develope the procedure and method to be able to determine the safety. Numerical simulation was applied to produce the maximum temperature and temperature distribution. Nextly, temperature propagation analysis was performed to plot temperature gradients at each depth and location. The material strength curve versus temperature was applied to determine the safety of concrete structures damaged by fire. The maximum temperature should be calibrated considering real fire records ; magnitude, intensity, situation etc. The results shows that the selected procedure and method was applicable and practical.

Development of the Limit Switch Box for a Ship and Its Performance Evaluation against Salt Water

  • Lee, Seung-Heui;Go, Seok-Jo;Lee, Min-Cheol;Kim, Chang-Dong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1334-1338
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    • 2005
  • A limit switch box is used for an indicator of a valve actuator. This device indicates an opening and closing of a valve or a throttle in the valve actuator. In a ship, equipments require safety and robustness because of a rough environment and a specific condition during a voyage. However, the limit switch box has been used in an indoor environment generally. This study developed a new limit switch box which can be used at an outdoor environment. This study designed the new limit switch box. The housing of the limit switch box was made by an aluminum die cast method with surface painting after anodizing or chromate coating. In order to evaluate the endurance of the housing, the endurance tests against salt water have been conducted. Experiment results showed that the proposed device provides a reliable performance against salt water.

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A Study on Life Assessment for Urban Transit Structure (도시철도차량 구조체의 수명평가에 관한 연구)

  • Chung J.D.;Chun H.J.;Han S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.115-116
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    • 2006
  • In these days, almost urban railway vehicle has been serviced under the random load application. But it is very important that fatigue lift prediction fur structures is major factor of safety. So do this, it is required that fatigue assessment method for cumulative damage approach while Korea domestic regulations only has endurance limit approach. With this endurance limit approach, fatigue lift prediction is impossible. In this research, it will be present that fatigue assessment for urban transit structure by using of cumulative damage approach method and related theories.

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A Study on Safety Evaluation of Wheel Using Roller Rig Tester (주행시험기를 이용한 차륜의 안전성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Ham, Young Sam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.32 no.7
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    • pp.591-595
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    • 2015
  • The roller rig tester for safety performance evaluation of wheel derailment is a test facility which can give the test load condition to the test wheel, similar to the actual dynamic condition in actual running condition. This study describes the evaluation result on the durability of the resilient wheel equipped with the ring damper and the damping material, and installed in the half part of a full scaled bogie in combination with the primary spring when it rotates under the dynamic condition. The evaluation result on durability of resilient wheel after load test of 2 million cycles shows that the safety of wheel is not affected by the applied load in visual inspection and nondestructive test, however, in the bolt used for fastening the ring damper to the wheel the loosening was found. Accordingly the use of self-locking nut and washer is recommended.

A study on the fire risk analysis on the railway tunnel and subway area (철도터널 및 지하구간에서의 화재사고 위험성 분석 연구)

  • Wang Jong Bae;Hong Seon Ho;Kim Sang Ahm;Park Ok Jeong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.271-276
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, various hazard factors are reviewed on the train fire accident in railway tunnel and subway. In case studies of systematic risk evaluation on the tunnel fire accident, we have learned the critical fire safety points for accident prevention and damage reduction such as fire-endurance of infrastructure, mortality of heat & toxic smoke, emergency situation control and management of escape requirements etc.. These hazard analysis study will contribute for improving the railway fire-safety and establishing the long-tenn safety management plan.

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Fatigue Characteristics of Precast Concrete Bridge Decks under Wheel Load Condition (윤하중조건에서의 프리캐스트 콘크리트 바닥판 피로특성)

  • Joo, Bong-Chul;Park, Hung-Seok;Kim, Young-Jin;Song, Jae-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.394-397
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    • 2006
  • For checking fatigue safety and endurance of precast concrete deck and loop joint system in the steel plate girder composite bridge, the test composite bridge model was made for the fatigue experiment by the wheel load machine. The fatigue tests of 1,000,000 cycles were implemented according to wheel load condition of DB24 rear axle of Korea Highway Design Code. From the test results, the loop joint system for the precast deck has a sufficient flexural capacity. Although a little lower longitudinal continuity capacity is evaluated than general sound cast-in-place RC bridge deck, there is no problem about the safety. The overall fatigue level of safety defined by the code is satisfied.

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A Study on the Safety Evaluation of Rebuiled Diesel-Electric Locomotive (재생디젤기관차의 안전성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chan-Woo;Seo, Jung-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.824-829
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    • 2001
  • The main objective of the study is to provide the criteria for determining the proper life cycle of rebuiled diesel-electric locomotive currently being operated in KNR. We predicted the most critical sections of the underframes and tested the diesel-electric locomotive vehicle to measure dynamic stresses applied to the underframes. The fileld test of the diesel-electric locomotive estimated 17.08years based on the fatigue-life estimation when they are continuously used in the present operation condition.

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A study of Flame Arrestor's Spring Structural Analysis (폭연방지기 스프링의 구조해석에 관한 연구)

  • Pham, Minh-Ngoc;Kim, Bu-Gi;Kim, Jun-Ho;Choi, Min-Seon;Yang, Chang-Jo
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.69-69
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    • 2017
  • Flame arrestor as end of line flame arrester for endurance burning prevents a light-back at deflagration and stabilized burning (during and after endurance burning) of potentially explosive vapor-air and gas-air mixtures at the end of vent pipes. In a flame arrestor, spring is an important part. The spring load as well as the spring's elasticity determine when the hood is opened. In addition, the spring have to work in high temperature condition due to gas burning. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze mechanical load and elasticity of spring when gas is burned. Based on the dynamic calculation on working process of a specific flame arrestor, analysis of spring is taken. A three dimensional model for spring burned in flame arrestor by using CFD simulation. Results of the CFD analysis are input in FEM simulation to analyze structure of the spring. The simulation results can predict and estimate the spring's load and elasticity at variation of the spring's deflection. Moreover, the obtained result can provide makers with references to optimize design of spring as well as flame arrestor.

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