• Title/Summary/Keyword: enclosed

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Realization of Point-Listening Characteristics by Enclosed Microphone Array System with Optimal Complex Weighting

  • Ohyama, Shinji;Sasagawa, Yukifumi;Cao, Li;Kobayashi, Akira
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.266-269
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    • 1999
  • An electronically Scannable microphone system is in the Planning stage. For this Purpose, a multiple microphone array with controllable delay is available. To achieve effective point-listening characteristics, we proposed an enclosed microphone array system with a complex weighting method. In this system, both the microphone arrangement and the value of the complex weighting are important. In this report, the construction of microphone array system and the signal-processing method are explained, and the calculation method for optimal complex weighting is also presented. A prototype experimental setup is designed and fabricated to verify the expected characteristics.

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MASS DISTRIBUTION IN THE CENTRAL FEW PARSECS OF OUR GALAXY

  • Oh, Seung-Kyung;S. Kim, Sung-Soo;Figer, Donald F.
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2009
  • We estimate the enclosed mass profile in the central 10 pc of the Milky Way by analyzing the infrared photometry and the velocity observations of dynamically relaxed stellar population in the Galactic center. HST/NICMOS and Gemini Adaptive Optics images in the archive are used to obtain the number density profile, and proper motion and radial velocity data were compiled from the literature to find the velocity dispersion profile assuming a spherical symmetry and velocity isotropy. From these data, we calculate the the enclosed mass and density profiles in the central 10 pc of the Galaxy using the Jeans equation. Our improved estimates can better describe the exact evolution of the molecular clouds and star clusters falling down to the Galactic center, and constrain the star formation history of the inner part of the Galaxy.

Noise Reduction Characteristics of a Double Air-gap Resonator (이중 에어갭 공명기의 소음 저감 특성)

  • 강상욱;이장무
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.202-207
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    • 2003
  • In the paper, the noise reduction characteristics of a double-gap resonator, which is installed inside an enclosed cavity and is composed of two air-gaps and two partition sheets, are introduced by theoretical analyses and experimets. Analysis for a simple, theoretical model reveals that the double-gap resonator is more effective than the single-gap resonator that consists of an air-gap and a partition sheet, in that the former requires a smaller space than the latter. Furthermore, this theoretical conclusion is verified by comparison experiments using an actually manufactured enclosed cavity, of which the boundary surfaces are made of thick, stiff panels that can be assumed as rigid walls.

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Development of on-line system using electromagnetic wave for diagnosis of deteriorated power equipment in enclosed switchboard (전자파를 이용한 폐쇄배전반내 전력기기의 열화 온라인 진단시스템 개발)

  • Kang, C.W.;Choi, G.S.;Lee, Y.S.;Kang, D.S.;Kim, J.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.05c
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    • pp.178-181
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the development of electromagnetic wave detecting equipment for diagnosis of enclosed switchboard. High voltage power equipments are very important equipment of the key industries and the private enterprise. Power line accidents are national plans because of those set off casualties lose of power equipments and communication networks. Therefore the necessity of the development of detecting for power equipment diagnosis is demand for prevention of high voltage equipment accidents. This paper is the development of electromagnetic wave detecting equipment for diagnosis of high voltage equipment. This paper establishes the diagnosis method for high voltage power equipments, that secures original technique and possesses detecting technique for electromagnetic wave. By the study we developed electromagnetic wave detector, and we applied this equipment application tests at the place constructed high voltage equipments.

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Simulation of Spider forging Processes and Verification of the Results (스파이더 단조공정의 시뮬레이션 및 결과의 검증)

  • Kim, H.T.;Lee, M.C.;Eom, J.G.;Jun, B.Y.;Joun, M.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2007
  • We simulated a hot forging process for the spider with four legs and an enclosed die forging process for the spider with three legs using an intelligent forging simulator AFDEX 3D and compared the predictions with the experiments in terms of the deformed shape. The formation of characteristic lines was emphasized in the simulation to simulate the extruded legs with higher accuracy.

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Effect of $Co_2$ Enrichment of Semihardwood Lagerstroemia indica L. Cuttings in Enclosed Propagating Frame (이산화탄소 시용에 의한 배롱나무 삽목의 발근 촉진 효과)

  • 안영희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 1992
  • The present investigation was undertaken to determine if CO2 enrichment promoted rooting and subsequent growth of Lagerstroemia indica L. cuttings. Cutting were taken from the one-year-old semihardwood twigs, and rooted in enclosed propagation frame with enriched CO2 levels (500-2000ppm) regulated by a gas monitor. The base of each cutting was dippid from 500 to 4000ppm naphthalenacetic acid. Roothing was determined after 3 months. CO2 enrichment during roothing increased the rooting percentage and number of roots per cutting, but nontreated cuttings rooted in low percentages producing one or two roots. The length of new shoots and dry weight of whole cuttings in CO2 enrichment were significantly greater than those of the atmospheric controls. The organic and inorganic compounds concentraion were measured as an indication of nutritional state in whole cuttings. As a result of CO2 enrichment, carbohydrate, protein and inorganic compounds(total nitrogen, P2O5, K2O, CaO, MgO) concentration were higher than controls.

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Analysis of Partial Discharge Signals Using Statistical and Pattern Recognition Technique (통계처리와 패턴 인식 기법에 의한 부분방전 해석)

  • Byun, Doo-Gyoon;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.1231-1234
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    • 2006
  • In this study, we detected electromagnetic waves generated in an enclosed switchgear and applied various statistical methods for detecting signals. We calculated the various statistical factors via the appropriate statistical methods. Further, we used these statistics to recognize the characteristics for each pattern by identifying the partial discharge in each case for normal, proceeding and abnormal states. The characteristics of electromagnetic wave patterns occurred in various states at electric power facilities and were used as an output variable for more efficient diagnosis. In this paper, we confirmed that the pattern of partial discharge signal can be used as one of the factors used to analyze the insulation state and to consider while estimating diagnosis of insulation states by recognizing the signal pattern to intelligence. We will utilize the proposed diagnosis method to determine insulation degradation states.

Experimental Verification According to an Accident Model in a Metal-Clad Switchgear at 22.9kV (22.9kV 폐쇄 배전반내의 사고모델을 통한 실험적 검증)

  • Shong, Kil-Mok;Han, Woon-Ki;Choi, Chung-Seog
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.110-114
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the accident analysis by modelling the current transformer mounting in a metal-clad switchgear at 22.9kV. In analyzing the accident, the reconstruction at the current transformer mounting(VCB connecting guide) has to be taken into account. The accident was modelled as a 3-phase ground fault occurring between the end plate of 22.9kV lines and the safety shutter at the current transformer mounting of the VCB inside the metal clad switchgear. Since the outside maintenance of the metal clad switchgear is restricted by the enclosed compartments, Its circumference has to be kept clean. Through the reconstruction results, it was confirmed that the fault of the enclosed switchboard could be reduced when the shutter made of Fe material was chanted into an insulation.

Development of electromagnetic wave detecting equipment for diagnosis of partial discharge in enclosed switchboard (폐쇄 배전반에서의 부분 방전 On-Line 열화 감시 시스템 개발)

  • Jun, K.H.;Kang, C.W.;Kim, J.C.;Kim, K.H.;Kang, D.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.318-320
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the develop-ment of electromagnetic wave detecting equipment for diagnosis of enclosed switchboard. High voltage power equipments are very important equipment of the key industries and the private enterprise power line accidents are national plans because of those set off casualties lose of power equipments and communication networks. Therefore the necessity of the development of detecting for power equipment diagnosis is demand for prevention of high voltage equipment accidents. This paper is the development of electromagnetic wave detecting equipment for diagnosis of high voltage equipment. This paper establishes the diagnosis method for high voltage power equipments, that secures original technique and possesses detecting technique for electromagnetic wave. By the study we developed electromagnetic wave detector and we applied this equipment application tests at the place constructed high voltage equipments.

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Acoustical Characteristics of System Air Conditioners Installed in the Ceiling (천장형 시스템 에어컨의 음향 특성)

  • Kim, Su-Yeon;You, Jin;Jeon, Jin-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.662-665
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    • 2005
  • In this study acoustical characteristics of system air conditioner in different ceiling systems was investigated in anechoic and real conditions. Same Types of air conditioners were installed in two different rooms. The results showed that motor's tonal component was emphasized at near fart of air blast blower in the exposed type while fan's harmonic component is emphasized rather in the enclosed type. This confirms tile result of acoustical intensity mapping which showed that Intensity level of 125Hz octave band increased in the exposed type while there was no noticeable difference at the frequency band in the enclosed type.

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