• Title/Summary/Keyword: embedded circuit

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Development of Real-time Checking System on Ringer's Solution Using Load Cell

  • Ha, Kwan-Yong;Nam, Chul;;Kim, Hie-Sik
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1409-1412
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    • 2005
  • Therefore this study focused on developing real-time system, which makes it possible for nurses to check the residual quantity and changing time of Ringer's solution in nurses' room. Load Cell is utilized as a sensor to check the residual quantity of Ringer's solution. This Load Cell detects the physical changes of Ringer's solution and transfers electronic signal to the amplifier. Amplified analog signal is converted into digital signal by A/D converter. Developed Embedded system, which computes these data with microprocess(8052) then makes it possible to monitor the residual quantity of Ringer's solution real-time on a server computer. A Checking system on Residual Quantity of Ringer's Solution Using Load cell cut costs using a simple design for a circuit

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The Design and Fabrication of CMOS LNA through De-embedded Verification of the Spiral Inductor (나선형 인덕터의 디임베드 검증을 통한 CMOS LNA 설계 및 제작)

  • Lee, Han-Young;Yoo, Young-Kil
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.12
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    • pp.2269-2275
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    • 2008
  • This paper examined the simulation results after applying not only spiral inductor's 3D EM simulation but also de-embedding technique to reduce the pad's RF effects. When calculating standard deviation with measurement results not only the gain at 0.5GHz${\sim}$4GHz but also noise figure at 1.8GHz${\sim}$4GHz, the simulation results includes de-embedded inductor' model improved gain deviation by 0.171 and noise figure deviation by 0.151 than the results from simulation with foundry inductor equivalent circuit models.

Research on Variable Constant Current Efficiency Measuring Device for Solar Panel to Reuse (태양광 패널 재사용을 위한 가변 정전류 기반의 효율 측정장치에 관한 연구)

  • Sang-Jin Woo;Dae-Heon Kim;Jae-Jin Lee;Oh-Min Kwon
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2023
  • This paper relates to the development of a device for measuring the efficiency of a solar panel based on a variable constant current, and proposed a standard for reuse of the solar panel. By applying a variable constant current circuit to a solar panel efficiency measuring device, it was easy to apply a maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithm. In addition, a load dispersion method was applied to measure the efficiency of a high-capacity solar panel. and it is possible to solve a problematic thermal runaway during a MOSFET parallel operation by applying the load dispersion method. As a result of the experiment, the solar panel efficiency measuring device was able to accommodate a large solar panel of 350W, which is the maximum measurement goal. In this paper, the validity was confirmed through the 310W solar panel efficiency measurement experiment collected after removal.

Development of 2.4GHz ISM Band Wireless Communication Platform based on Embedded Linux (임베디드 리눅스 기반의 2.4GHz ISM 밴드 무선 통신 플랫폼 개발)

  • Ohm, Woo-Yong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we develop a 2.4GHz ISM band wireless communication platform prototype based on embedded linux which support can be u-Hospital service. The developed system is available connecting between ARM920T processor board and FPGA board and linking IEEE 802.11b PHY board, AD/DA(10Bit) and RF(2.4GHz) board for wireless access. It is also can be utilized for the embedded system design with IEEE 802.11b/g Access Point(Option: IEEE 802.11a/b/g) test due to the Embedded Linux. Also, the developed system is possible to test and verify the radio access technology, Modem(OFDM etc) and IP(Intellectual Property) circuit. And make the most use of the system, we search for a expansion to that home and mobile healthcare, wellness service application.

The Properties of $Bi_2Mg_{2/3}Nb_{4/3}O_7$ Thin Films Deposited on Copper Clad Laminates For Embedded Capacitor (임베디드 커패시터의 응용을 위해 CCL 기판 위에 평가된 BMN 박막의 특성)

  • Kim, Hae-Won;Ahn, Jun-Ku;Ahn, Kyeong-Chan;Yoon, Soon-Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.45-45
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    • 2007
  • Capacitors among the embedded passive components are most widely studied because they are the major components in terms of size and number and hard to embed compared with resistors and inductors due to the more complicated structure. To fabricate a capacitor-embedded PCB for in-line process, it is essential to adopt a low temperature process (<$200^{\circ}C$). However, high dielectric materials such as ferroelectrics show a low permittivity and a high dielectric loss when they are processed at low temperatures. To solve these contradicting problems, we studied BMN materials as a candidate for dielectric capacitors. processed at PCB-compatible temperatures. The morphologies of BMN thin films were investigated by AFM and SEM equipment. The electric properties (C-F, I-V) of Pt/BMN/Cu/polymer were evaluated using an impedance analysis (HP 4194A) and semiconductor parameter analyzer (HP4156A). $Bi_2Mg_{2/3}Nb_{4/3}O_7$(BMN) thin films deposited on copper clad laminate substrates by sputtering system as a function of Ar/$O_2$ flow rate at room temperature showed smooth surface morphologies having root mean square roughness of approximately 5.0 nm. 200-nm-thick films deposited at RT exhibit a dielectric constant of 40, a capacitance density of approximately $150\;nF/cm^2$, and breakdown voltage above 6 V. The crystallinity of the BMN thin films was studied by TEM and XRD. BMN thin film capacitors are expected to be promising candidates as embedded capacitors for printed circuit board (PCB).

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Development of Embedded Board for Construction of Smart Factory (스마트 팩토리 구축을 위한 임베디드 보드 개발)

  • Lee, Yong-Min;Lee, Won-Bog;Lee, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.1092-1095
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose the development of an embedded board for construction of smart factory. The proposed embedded board for construction of smart factory consists of main module, ADC module, I/O module. Main module is a main calculating device which includes communication pard that allows interface with external device with using industrial protocol and is ported operating system makes board operating into. ADC module takes part in transferring digital signal has converted from electrical signal to the main module from the external sensor which is installed on the field. I/O module is an input and output module which transfers to the main module about a status, alarm, command signal of field device and it has a function that blocks external noises from field device with isolation circuit into it. In order to evaluate the performance of the proposed embedded board for construction of smart factory, it has been tested by an authorized testing institute. As a result, quantity of interacting protocol was 5, speed of hardware clock synchronization was under 10us and operating time of battery without source power was over 8 hours. It produced the same result as the world's highest level.

A study on the Characteristics of RF switch module on 1${\sim}$3 GHz Band (1${\sim}$3 GHz 대역의 GMS Type Switch Module 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, In-Sung;Song, Jae-Sung;Suh, Young-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07c
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    • pp.1673-1675
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    • 2004
  • The design, modeling and measurement of RF switch module for GSM applications is presented in this paper. RF switch module is constructed using a LTCC multi-layer switching circuit and integrated low pass filter. Insertion and return loss of the low pass filter were designed less than 0.3 dB and better than 12.7 dB at 900 MHz. The RF switch module contained 10 embedded passives and 3 surface mount components integrated on $4.6{\times}4.8{\times}1.2$ mm, 6-layer multi-layer integrated circuit. The insertion loss of switch module was measured at 900 MHz was 11 dB.

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A Study on the Status Monitoring and Fault Analysis of the Switching Rectifier for Power Factor Correction (역률개선용 스위칭 정류기의 데이터 수집과 저장에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Tae-Young;Im, Bum-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a prototype of power supply with a power factor correction is proposed. As a unique feature the proposed power supply, a status monitoring circuit is embedded on the switching power supply. The status monitoring circuit analyzes the functionality of the system and saves the key components of the power supply in the case of malfunctions. The results of various fault tests are reported to verify the operation and performance of the proposed method. This paper discusses the experimental results of the monitoring module and provides the technical information to monitor, predict, and troubleshoot the system against the potential failure of power supplies for real applications.

A Study on ZVT Boost Converter Using a ZCS Auxiliary Circuit (ZCS 보조회로를 이용한 ZVT Boost 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu D.K.;Lee W.S.;Choi T.Y.;Seo M.S.;Won C,Y.;Kim Y.R.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.12a
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2001
  • Recently, a ZVT boost converter is embedded in a power factor correction system. The control circuit of the converter assures soft-switching for all the MOSFETs and load regulation. The PFC system contains additional control circuits which assure the input voltage in a sinusoidal form and feed-forward line voltage regulation. In this paper, a soft switching boost converter with zero-voltage transition(ZVT) main switch using zero-current switching(ZCS) auxiliary switch is proposed. Operating intervals of the converter are persented and analyzed. The proposed results show that the main switch maintains UT while auxiliary switch retains ZCS for the complete specified line and load conditions.

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Design Methodologies for Reliable Clock Networks

  • Joo, Deokjin;Kang, Minseok;Kim, Taewhan
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.257-266
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    • 2012
  • This paper overviews clock design problems related to the circuit reliability in deep submicron design technology. The topics include the clock polarity assignment problem for reducing peak power/ground noise, clock mesh network design problem for tolerating clock delay variation, electromagnetic interference aware clock optimization problem, adjustable delay buffer allocation and assignment problem to support multiple voltage mode designs, and the state encoding problem for reducing peak current in sequential elements. The last topic belongs to finite state machine (FSM) design and is not directly related to the clock design, but it can be viewed that reducing noise at the sequential elements driven by clock signal is contained in the spectrum of reliable circuit design from the clock source down to sequential elements.