• Title/Summary/Keyword: electrooptical characteristics

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EO Characteristics of the Mew MVA-LCD using a Crossed Stripe Grating-Groove Vertical Alignment (CGVA) Layer

  • Lee, Kyung-Jun;Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Lee, Sang-Keuk;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.999-1002
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    • 2003
  • Electrooptical (EO) characteristics of a new multidomain vertical-alignment (MVA) liquid crystal display (LCD) with negative dielectric anisotropy on a homeotropic photopolymer were studied. Good voltage-transmittance (V-T) curves of the new MVA-LCD on the homeotropic photopolymer were obtained. Also, the stable response time of the new MVA-LCD on the homeotropic photopolymer was achieved. The viewing angle of the new MVA-LCD could be improved by a crossed stripe grating-groove surface as the alignment layer using a photolithograph method on the photopolymer.

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Selection of electrooptic effects for diffractive LCD.

  • Tsvetkov, V.A.;Shoshin, V.M.;Bobylev, Ju.P.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.374-377
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    • 2003
  • We reported researches of possibility of the usage of known electrooptical effects (EOE) for diffractive displays (DLCD). We found different EOEs provide the possibility of broad selection of steepness of volt-contrast characteristics at rather large steep of modulation without the usage polarizes. The data are represented much promising for broad development DLCDs.

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New Low Power Liquid Crystal Shutter Based on OMI-cell

  • Xu, Peizhi;Li, Xihua;Qian, Tie-Zheng;Chigrinov, V.G;A., Studentsov S.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.519-521
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    • 2005
  • The electrooptical characteristics of OMI (optical mode interference) cell were investigated as the application for LC shutters. The optical responses under dynamic driving were simulated by solving the Ericksen-Leslie hydrodynamic equations numerically. The prototypes were made accordingly for verification. The experimental data show good coincidence with the simulation results.

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Effects of Vertical Alignment of LCs on Rubbed Polymer Surfaces using Low Resistive Transparent Electrodes

  • Han, Jin-Woo;Kim, Young-Hwan;Kim, Byoung-Yong;Han, Jeong-Min;Moon, Hyun-Chan;Park, Kwang-Bum;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.396-396
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    • 2007
  • We investigated the liquid crystal (LC) aligning capabilities and electrooptical characteristics of semi-transparent silver paste electrodes substituting indium tin oxide (ITO) electrodes. Experimental results show that a uniform vertical LC alignment and a large pretilt angle were achieved using the semi-transparent silver paste. The vertical alignment mode based on the semi-transparent silver paste electrodes showed appropriate electro-optical characteristics and a high transparency in comparison with that based on the ITO electrodes. These results indicate that the semi-transparent silver paste electrodes of liquid crystal displays could substitute the ITO electrodes.

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Electro-optical Properties of Twisted Nematic Liquid Crystal Cell with Silver Nanowire Network Electrodes

  • Jang, Kyeong-Wook;Han, Jeong-Min;Shon, Jin-Geun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.284-287
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    • 2017
  • This paper introduces liquid crystal (LC) alignment and its electro-optical properties in the LC cells with silver nanowire (AgNW) networks. The AgNW network was used as an electrode of LC cell as a substitute for an indium-tin-oxide (ITO) film. LC alignment characteristics in the LC cell using AgNW networks, which have two different sheet resistances of $60{\Omega}/m^2$ and $80{\Omega}/m^2$, were observed. The LC alignment characteristics including pretilt angle, LC alignment state, and thermal stability are similar irrespective of sheet resistance of AgNW network. However, twisted-nematic (TN)-LC cell normally operated when using AgNW network with sheet resistance of $80{\Omega}/m^2$. Electrooptical properties of TN-LC cell exhibited competitive performance compared to those of TN-LC cell based on conventional ITO electrode, which allow new approaches to replace conventional ITO electrode in display technology.

A Study on the Relationships Between the Electrooptical Characteristics and Working Gas Xe+Ne+He (AC PDP의 전기광학적 특성과 동작 Gas $Xe_x+Ne_y+He_{1-y)$의 상관관계에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chung-Hoo;Yoo, Su-Bok;Lee, Hae-June;Lee, Ho-Jun;Kim, Jae-Sung;Lee, Don-Kyu
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.9
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    • pp.1619-1625
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    • 2007
  • The gas mixture ratio of PDP discharges plays a very important role in the discharge characteristics of a plasma display panel. The increase of Xe contents results in the increases of luminance and luminous efficiency while it also results in the increase of the breakdown voltage. The addition of He gas increases the brightness and the luminous efficiency. Especially, the luminance and the luminous efficiency have a maximum value when the partial pressure of He is about 10% of the total pressure for a standard plasma display panel with Xe fraction of $10\sim30%$.

A Study on the Relationships between the Electrooptical Characteristics and Working Gas Xe+Ne+Kr (AC PDP의 전기 광학적 특성과 동작 가스 Xe+Ne+Kr의 구성비와의 상관관계에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chung-Hoo;Yoo, Soo-Bok;Lee, Don-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2007
  • Recently, in order to improve the characteristics of operating voltage, brightness, discharge time lag, luminous efficacy of ac PDP, the PDP with high Xe partial pressure has been investigated. However, the serious problems in this case is to increase the operating voltage of ac PDP. In this study, in order to meet this problem the influences of kr gas in Ne-Xe-Kr ternary gas system is investigated for wide range of Xe partial pressure in terms of operating voltage, driving margin, luminance and luminous efficacy.