• Title/Summary/Keyword: electronic mail

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A Study on Management of Records and Archives of Messenger Based on Wired Network (유선기반 메신저 기록 관리 방안 연구)

  • Choi, JungWon;Kim, YeonHee;Lee, Haejin;Hwang, ChangJu;Kim, Yong
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.173-200
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    • 2016
  • As information and communication technologies have been developed, digital records are getting more important. Discussions on managements and archival value of digital records such as e-mail and data set have been undertaken. Furthermore, frequency of digital communication tools usage has been increasing in agencies and has gained recognition as official records. Accordingly, this study aims to deal with importance of instant messenger records and proposes effective management model of instant messenger records. We performed comparative analysis of management records which are related to instant messenger in national archives of United Kingdom, Australia, Canada and Korea and interviewed workers in agencies. Using this results, we propose effective and meaningful model for managing instant messenger records for workers in agencies.

Current Trends in Diagnosis and Management of Laryngopharyngeal Reflux Disease; A Survey of Korean Otolaryngologists (인후두역류질환의 진단 및 치료 경향; 이비인후과 전문의 설문조사 결과)

  • Lee, Jae-Kwon;Kim, Tae-Wook;Son, Young-Ik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Laryngology, Phoniatrics and Logopedics
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2009
  • Background and Objectives: Although laryngopharyngeal reflux disease (LPRD) is a widely recognized disease in the field of otolaryngology, controversies still exist regarding the diagnosis and treatment for it. The purpose of this survey was to find out current trends in diagnosis and management of LPRD among Korean otolaryngologists. Materials and Method: Questionnaires were obtained from 26 Korean otolaryngology specialists by electronic balloting, and 46 members of the Korean Society of Head and Neck Surgery (KSHNS) bye-mail. Survey participants were asked about their preferences in diagnostic policy, duration/dosage of antireflux treatment, and their familiarity to the reflux symptom index (RST) and the reflux finding scores (RFS). Results: The majority of the survey participants (64%) preferred empiric therapy trial with proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) based on patients' symptoms and their laryngeal findings. PPIs alone (27%) or PPIs with prokinetics (32%) were usually prescribed as a first line treatment mostly with once daily schedule in the morning before meal and for less than 4 months of duration (86%). More than 90% of participants were aware of the RSI and RFS, but less than 50% of them were actually using those items in the clinics. Conclusion: Most of Korean otolaryngologists who participated in this survey answered that they prefer starting empirical treatments with proton pump inhibitors mainly based on the patient's symptoms and their laryngeal findings.

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Surgical Outcomes Associated with Operable Gastric Cancer in a Tertiary Care Indian Hospital

  • Franklyn, Joshua;George, Sam V.;Yacob, Myla;Abraham, Vijay;Chandran, Sudhakar;Sebastian, Tunny;Samarasam, Inian
    • Journal of Gastric Cancer
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.63-73
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: Data on operable gastric cancer from India is sparse. The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical details, histopathological demographics, and 5-year overall survival (OS) and disease free survival (DFS) associated with operable, non-metastatic gastric cancer in a dedicated upper gastrointestinal (GI) surgical unit in India. Materials and Methods: Data for patients diagnosed with operable gastric cancer between January 2006 and December 2014 were retrospectively analyzed. Data were collected from electronic hospital records in addition to mail and telephonic interviews when possible. Results: A total of 427 patients were included. The tumor was located in the pyloro-antral region in 263 patients (61.7%). Subtotal gastrectomy was performed in 291 patients and total gastrectomy in 136 patients. Tumor stage classification revealed 43 patients (10.0%) with stage I, 40 patients (9.4%) with stage IIA, 59 patients (13.9%) with stage IIB, 76 patients (17.8%) with stage IIIA, 96 patients (22.5%) with stage IIIB, and 113 patients (26.4%) with stage IIIC disease. Follow-up data were available for 71.6% of the patients with a mean duration of 32.4 months. Five-year DFS and OS were 39% and 59%, respectively. Conclusions: Despite presenting at an advanced stage, the 5-year DFS and OS of patients with operable gastric cancer treated at a dedicated upper GI unit of a tertiary care center in India was good.

A study on Transaction Cost Theory & Information Technology of Electronic Commerce (전자상거래에서 거래비용과 정보기술(IT))

  • 조원길
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.245-263
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    • 1998
  • Buyers are transforming their relations with suppliers. For examples, Instead of playing off dozens or even hundreds of competing suppliers against each other, many firms are finding it more profitable to work closly with only a small number of "partners". If will facilitate a move from single-supplier arrangements("hierachies") to mutiple supplier arrangement("markets") because it reduces the costs of coordination with suppliers. According to this logic, Technological developments which lower the cost of acquiring information about prices and product characteristics in a given market should increase to the nymber of tends to lower coordination costs, it wide adoption should lead to an increase in the number of suppliers for most firms, other things being equal. An efficient merket is defined a one that reduces the numer of intermediaries, or the number of Intermediary steps necessary of market tracsaction. It is true that one can order some products via mail order, which reduces the number of intermediaries and cuts transaction costs further Similary, the growth of a global commerce nerwork such as the internet may futher reduce the number of intermediary steps necessary for trade.

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A Study on the Analysis of Accident Cases in Laboratories (실험실의 사고사례 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Keun-Won;Lee, Jung-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2012
  • The loss of life and property due to accidents in the research facilities or the laboratories of the university occurs steadily and the necessity of laboratory accident prevention is proposed. Above all, the main work to laboratory accident prevention is a systematic analysis of laboratories accidents. Analyzing reports or researches on industrial accidents in Korea had been carried out but these researches or reports did not based on laboratory accidents analysis. To the establishment of the accident prevention countermeasure in laboratory, a questionnaire sheet has been developed in this study. The questionnaires to survey the accident cases were gathered by electronic mail and visit survey from the laboratories and universities. The data of accident cases from the questionnaires was analyzed and discussed on accident distribution by season, the type of accident classification, the type of occurrence, the objects that caused the accident and laboratory accident by the damage incurred etc.. These results of this study can be used as basic data to the safety security and laboratory accident prevention of the laboratory worker.

Systematic Review of Research on Adherence among Hemodialysis Patients in Korea (혈액투석환자의 이행에 관한 체계적인 문헌고찰)

  • Yeun, Young-Ran
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.5993-6000
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to analysis instruments, identify relevant factors and analyze the effect size of intervention studies in reference to adherence among hemodialysis patients. Electronic literature searches were conducted for PubMed, CINAH, RISS, Naver academic, KISS, NDSL, Nanet, Kci, DBpia and KoreaMed. Of 437 studies identified, 37 met inclusion criteria, and 5 were used to estimate effect size. As a results, total of 11 original instruments were found, 61 factors were considered as relevant factors for adherence. Types of intervention were individual education program, self-care program using SMS, E-mail, or telephone counseling, supportive care program and drug education program. The effect size using random model effect was high (d=1.04, 95% CI: 0.60, 1.49, p<.00001).

A Exploratory Study of Confidential Document Circulation System Design (기밀문서 유통체계 설계에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Chang, Hang-Bae;Kim, Heung-Gook
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.462-470
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    • 2011
  • Since, Davis(1991) has proposed the TAM(Technology Acceptance Model) through a literature review of informatization promotion, which insists that a user conveniency is judged by the degree of effectiveness caused by IT, the advancement of IT such as the Internet, e-mail, electronic data exchange, and groupware have brought into various changes in ordinary corporations and public institutions. However, with the right function, the advancement of IT has provided various benefits including additional reverse functions. Based on an integrated environment of business process, unauthorized user could access to information and a management of information becomes more difficult than before due to informatization of critical information. Furthermore, external hacking or information leakage by insider becomes easier owing to advancement in communication technology. This study has tried to develop a specified management procedure and implementation method for confidential documents.

Network-Based Partially-Distributed Mobility Management Mechanism and Performance Evaluation (망기반 부분분산형 이동성 관리 메커니즘 및 성능분석)

  • Ki, Jang-Geun;Lee, Kyu-Tae
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2014
  • In order to solve the problems such as overload, single point of failure, non-optimized data path, and network scalability in conventional central mobility management protocols, distributed mobility management schemes have been continually studied in and around the IETF. In this paper, a network-based partially-distributed mobility management mechanism, pDMMv6, is suggested and the performance comparison with traditional protocols such as PMIPv6 and MIPv6 is made through simulation under the various user traffic environment. The simulation results include UDP packet delivery ratio, end-to-end packet delay, binding delay for registration signaling, CPU utilization in each node, and response delays in several server-client TCP applications such as web browsing, e-mail, telnet remote login, FTP file up/down-load, and database access.

A Study on the Automated e-book Electronic Publishing System (자동화된 e-book 전자출판 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Joo, Sang-woong;Kang, Hyun-jin;Kim, Kyung-hwan;Kim, Chang-su;Jung, Hoe-kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.617-619
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    • 2015
  • If you are sharing a manual created in small organizations, webzine, and other publications, the original or a PDF file or a file created with a word processor to facilitate the sharing of publications and the members of the organization through the data downloaded from the mail or the web most have been used. However, users often do not want to see one online source or download the file. In this paper, If the original file of the word processor on windows-based systems, in this paper, only the upload progress in implementing e-book publishing system automatically e-book system is viewable on the Web by providing a range of information for users and small members and we propose a system construction that can be shared.

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Link Design of VSAT Communication System for Low Speed Data Transmission (저속데이타 전송용 VSAT 통신시스템의 링크설계)

  • 장대익;최재익;김덕년
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.1213-1223
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    • 1994
  • VSATs(Very Small Aperture Terminals) have introduced new concepts in satellite business communications and are typically used in a star network configuration to provide information directly to the user`s premise. The characteristics of this system are low earth station costs, easy in stallation, compact, and very high flexibility for a varierty of applications (Credit Checks, Electronic Mail, Video Conferencing, Reservation System, Database Inquires, Order Entry, etc.). So, the requests of VSAT service have considerably enlarged. The link design of a VSAT network using Korea Sat. is discussed in this paper. This paper is intended to collect in a convient way the principle formula and reference data necessary to make overall performance calcurations and to calcurate antenna size. HPA power size and link margin of earth stations for satellite communications systems. Generally, because the antenna size of the Hub station in the VSAT system is bigger than the Remote station, the method of power allocations of inbound and outbound carriers is utilized in this paper. The size of Hub station and Remote station are assumed to be 3.7m and 1.2m. respectively.

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