• Title/Summary/Keyword: electromagnetic vibration

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전자기력을 이용한 능동제진

  • 손규태;유원희;박영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.179-183
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    • 2001
  • Vibration isolation of mechanical systems, in general is achieved through either passive or active vibration control system. Although passive vibration isolators offer simple and reliable means to protect mechanical system from vibration environment, passive vibration isolator has inherent performance limitation. Whereas, active vibration isolator provide significantly superior vibration-isolation performance. Recently, many studied and applications are carried out in this field. In this study, vibration-isolation characteristics of active vibration control system using electromagnetic force actuator are investigated. Some control algorithms. Optimal Feedforward are used for active vibration isolation. Form the experimental results of each control algorithms, active vibration isolation characteristics are investigated.

Dynamic Behavior of Rotor in Switched Reluctance Motor Due to Unbalanced Mass (질량 불평형에 의한 SRM 회전자의 동적 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Gyeong-Ho;Hong, Jeong-Pyo;Kim, Gyu-Taek;Jang, Gi-Chan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.305-312
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    • 2000
  • This study deals with the dynamic response of a rotor in Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM) caused by the unbalance force such as the unbalanced mass and electromagnetic force. The method to analyze the mechanical response of the rotor supported on the bearing is based on an extension of the 3-dimensional Transfer Matrix Method(TMM) coupled with the electromagnetic force calculated by Maxwell stress tensor. The displacement of the rotor as a function of frequency according to the position of the unbalanced mass is evaluated from the frequency response function (FRF). The rotor behaviour with the electromagnetic force is compared with that without the electromagnetic force. In addition, the resonance speeds and the vibration modes are analyzed and demonstrated in this paper. These results are useful in designing the mechanical rotor and in balancing properly the rotor to reduce vibration and noise.

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Stability Analysis of Induction Motor Rotor by Unbalanced Electromagnetic Forces (불평형 전자기력에 의한 유도전동기 회전자의 안정성해석)

  • 양보석;손병구
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1086-1092
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a general analytical method for analyzing the instability of unbalanced electromagnetic forces produced in induction motors with an eccentric rotor. The equations to be solved are a set of second order differential equations which give matrices with periodic coefficients that are a function of time due to the unbalanced electromagnetic force. The method is based on an extension of the Floquet theory. A transfer matrix over one period of the motion is obtained. and the stability of the system can be determined with the eigenvalues of the matrix. The analysis results of instability zone were coincided upon comparing that of transfer matrix method with that of rotating frame. Two examples are given. including an industrial application. The results show that the method proposed is satisfactory.

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Performance Optimization of Electromagnetic Active Engine Mount (전자식 능동 엔진 마운트 성능 최적화)

  • Kim, Won-Kyu;Kim, Youn-Su;Lee, Wan-Chul;Hong, Sung-Woo;Kim, Gui-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.514-519
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the interest in technologies for a highly efficient powertrain, i.e. a variable displacement engine or a light weight car body, to improve the fuel efficiency of automobile saving the environment has been increased. However this trend deteriorates NVH performance of a vehicle and the use of a conventional engine mounting system becomes unsatisfactory. In order to solve this dilemma, an active engine mounting system that could isolate or cancel out vibrations occurred at the powertrain was suggested. In this paper, In order to optimize the electromagnetic active engine mount performance, the actuator of the engine mount through FEM analysis and optimal design, noise and elastomer testing of the prototype through the optimal design of actuators for the electromagnetic active engine mount on the impact of the performance improvement is verified.

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Calculation of Electromagnetic Excitation Forces in Double Skewed Motors

  • Bao, Xiaohua;Di, Chong;Zhou, Yang
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.812-821
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    • 2018
  • An electromagnetic excitation force is caused by the air-gap flux density, which greatly influences the noise and vibration of the motor. In many real projects, skewed slot technology is widely used to reduce the harmonic components of the air-gap flux density to reduce the noise and vibration of the motor. However, a skewed slot has several side effects such as a transverse current and axial drifting. Thus, a double skewed slot rotor is selected with the aim of eliminating these side effects. This paper presents the exact structure of the double skewed slot rotor and the mechanism whereby the electromagnetic excitation force can be reduced. A multi-slice method is adopted to model the special structure. Finite element simulation is used to verify the theory.

Vibration and Stability of Composite Cylindrical Shells Subjected to Electromagnetic and Thermal Fields (자기장 및 열하중을 받는 복합재료 원통셸의 진동 및 안정성해석)

  • Park, Sang-Yun;Kang, Sunghwan;Seo, Jung Seok;Song, Ohseop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.9
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    • pp.797-805
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    • 2013
  • In this paper vibration and stability analysis of laminated composite shells based on the first order shear deformation theory(FSDT) for two different boundary conditions(clamped-clamped, simply supported) are performed. Structural model of cross-ply symmetric laminated composite cylindrical shells subjected to a combination of magnetic and thermal fields is developed via Hamilton's variational principle. These coupled equations of motion are based on the electromagnetic equations(Faraday, Ampere, Ohm, and Lorenz equations)and thermal equations which are involved in constitutive equations. Extended Galerkin method is adopted to obtain the discretized equations of motion. Variations of dynamic characteristics of composite shells with applied magnetic field, temperature gradient, laminate thickness-ratio and radius ratio for two boundary conditions are investigated and pertinent conclusions are derived.

Fabrication of Planar Vibratory Gyroscope Using Electromagnetic Force (전자력을 이용한 평면 진동형 자이로스코프의 제작)

  • Lee, Sang-Hun;Kim, Yong-Kweon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.11a
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    • pp.195-197
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, a planar vibratory gyroscope is designed and fabricated in macro model. Elementary experiment and test are done for micro model. This gyroscope has a double gimbal structure with an active dimension $80{\times}120{\times}1\;mm^3$. Outer gimbal vibration is generated by electromagnetic force using ferrite E-core wounded by coil. Inner gimbal vibration is detected by inductive sensor. It is demonstrated' that mechanical and electrical symmetries are important for improvement of vibratory gyroscope.

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Experimental Study of Improving Electromagnetic Sound for Indoors side Package Air conditioner (패키지형 에어컨 실내기 자기음 개선을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • 김문섭;구형모;모진용;박득용;한형석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.138-140
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, It is introduced to electromagnetic sound by AC motor and example of application by experiments. And Through adjusting some design parameter related to Mass, Damping coefficient and Stiffness of the system, we could find best design point to reduce motor total noise as well as noise component at AC power frequency (2f).

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Ambient Vibration-Measurement of Real Building Structure by Using Fiber Optic Accelerometer System

  • Kim, Dae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.373-379
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    • 2006
  • Vibration-based structural health monitoring is one of non-destructive evaluation (NDE) techniques for civil infrastructures. This paper presents a novel fiber optic accelerometer system to monitor civil engineering structures and a successful application of the novel sensor system for measuring ambient vibration of a real building structure. This sensor system integrates the Moire fringe phenomenon with fiber optics to achieve accurate and reliable measurements. The sensor system is immune to electromagnetic (EM) interference making it suitable for difficult applications in such environments involving strong EM fields, electrical spark-induced explosion risks, and cabling problems, prohibiting the use of conventional electromagnetic accelerometers. A prototype sensor system has been developed, together with a signal processing software. The experimental studies demonstrated the high-performance of the fiber optic sensor system. Especially, the sensor was successfully used for monitoring a real building on UCI (University of California Irvine, USA).

Performance Improvement of a Polygon Mirror Scanner Motor for Laser Beam Printer (레이저빔프린터용 폴리곤 미러 스캐너 모터의 특성개선)

  • You, Yong-min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.854-855
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    • 2015
  • Electric machines for office automation device such as printer and scanner have been required the low noise and vibration performance. Many researches about the low noise and vibration of polygon mirror scanner motor have been also progressed. The noise and vibration of polygon mirror scanner motor can be classified by aerodynamic, structural and electromagnetic. Electromagnetic noise and vibration can be occurred by high cogging torque and nonsinusoidal back EMF. To improve the cogging torque and back EMF characteristic, we apply unequal air-gap. To analyse characteristic of a polygon mirror scanner motor, two dimensional finite element method is used. To minimize the cogging torque of a polygon mirror motor, Kriging based on latin hypercube sampling (LHS) is utilized. As a result, the cogging torque and torque ripple improved while maintaining the back EMF and average torque.

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