• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제28권11호
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• pp.928-931
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• 2017

본 논문에서는 지표투과레이다용 2 GHz 대역 고효율 펄스발생기의 설계 및 측정결과에 대하여 기술하였다. 기존의 분산증폭기 기반 펄스 발생기의 입출력 정합특성을 개선하기 위해 $90^{\circ}$ 하이브리드 커플러를 이용한 평형 구조를 응용해 설계하였다. 설계된 펄스발생기는 PCB 공정을 이용하여 제작하였다. 펄스 발생기는 5 V 전원 공급 장치에서 약 1 mA 전류를 소모하며, 27.6 %의 전력 효율을 가진다. 출력 전압 진폭은 100 MHz의 PRF(Pulse Repetition Frequency: 펄스 반복 주파수)에서 $3.7V_{pp}$이다. 펄스의 폭은 약 2 ns이며 1.7~2.6 GHz의 동작 주파수에서 입출력 반사손실은 10 dB 이상이다.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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• 제52권1호
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• pp.35-41
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• 2003

In this paper statistics on the radiation field waveforms produced by stepped leaders just prior to lightning return strokes were described. As a parameter of stepped leader pulse characteristics, the time interval between the final leader pulse and return stroke peak, the pause time between stepped leaders, the ratio of the final leader peak to the return stroke peak and the stepped leader pulse width at half maximum were examined. The average time intervals between the final leader pulse and return stroke peak were about 16.2 and 14.8$mutextrm{s}$ for the positive and negative polarities, respectively. When the stepped leader approaches closely to ground, the time interval between leader steps was decreased and the mean value was about 17$mutextrm{s}$, and the present results were in reasonable agreement with the data observed in Florida and Japan. The large fraction of the ratios of the final stepped leader pulse to the lightning return stroke peak were distributed over the range from 5 to 35% and in average the ratio of the final leader pulse to the return stroke peak was 17.4$\pm$11.9% for the positive and 18.5$\pm$9.4% for the negative electric field waveforms. In addition, the mean pulse widths at half maximum of the stepped leaders are 1.4Us with a standard deviation of 0.9 for the positive Polarity and 2.2us with a standard deviation of 1.2 for the negative polarity, respectively.

• 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전자파학회 2005년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.15 No.1
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• pp.297-302
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• 2005

Right hand circularly polarized Ka band microstrip patch array antenna was designed, manufacture and measurement were carried out. In order to lower axial ratio performance sequential rotation array technique was used. With mono-pulse feed There are sum and delta channel. Waveguide to microstrip transition was used. The 512 array antenna was performed which axial ratio is about 1.ldB in the half power beam width and also 1.ldB at the normal direction. Directivity gain of designed antenna is 32dB.

• 설비공학논문집
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• 제29권7호
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• pp.366-372
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• 2017

The objective of this study was to characterize Waveguide-Blow-Cutoff (WBC) array for Electromagnetic Pulse (EMP) shield in air duct or water pipe, the typical pathway of pulse in indoor space with critical electronic device. A numerical investigation with three different WBC designs (circular, rectangular, and hexagonal or honeycomb) was conducted to satisfy recommended shielding effectiveness (SE) levels from 80 dB to 140 dB. Pressure drop between upstream and downstream of EMP shields based on WBC arrays was also investigated to understand air flow feature in air duct of HVAC system. Results showed that honeycomb geometry outperformed other shapes in terms of reducing the depth of EMP shield, thus providing better air flow in duct path with lower local loss coefficient in HVAC system under SE requirements.

• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제18권6호
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• pp.822-828
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• 2015

This paper describes computer simulation program of high-altitude electromagnetic pulse (HEMP). The HEMP is produced by the gamma rays form high-altitude nuclear explosion. The gamma rays generate a current of compton electron that leads to the production of electromagnetic fields. In case of high altitude nuclear burst, the electrical fields at the earth's surface are strong enough to be damaged for electrical and electronic device over a very much larger area. Therefore, national infrastructure will be serious damage such as power grid and communication network. In this paper introduce simulation program for calculation of HEMP and present to simulation study results of high altitude nuclear explosion experiment from U.S. and U.S.S.R.

• 한국광학회지
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.1-4
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• 2001

테라헤르츠 레이다를 이용하여 알루미늄 거울 및 도체와 부도체로 이루어진 각각의 물질에 대한 테라헤르츠 전자기 펄스의 반사특성을 측정하였다. 알루미늄 거울로부터 반사된 테라헤르츠 펄스의 크기변화를 측정하기 위하여 최고 9회까지 테라파를 반사시켜 펄스의 크기에 대한 변화가 없음을 확인하였다. 또한 알루미늄 거울의 반사각도에 대한 테라파의 영향을 측정하였다 알루미늄 거울에 대한 반사파를 reference로 하여 알루미늄 board, 순수실리콘, quartz, 그리고 LDPE 에 대한 테라파의 반사를 측정하여 각각의 물질에 대한 테라헤르츠 영역의 반사계수와 굴절률을 측정하였다. 이러한 측정법은 sample의 두께에 무관한 비접촉 테라헤르츠 분석법의 적용이라할 수 있다.

• 한국건축시공학회지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.209-217
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• 2019

EMP(Electromagnetic Pulse)는 통상적으로 고출력 전자기파 (High Power Electromagnetic: HPEM)를 의미한다. EMP를 차폐하기 위한 차폐 판의 경우, 현장 적용 시, 용접 및 볼트의 연결부(접합부)에서 시공자의 숙련도 및 불량시공, 차폐판의 변형 등으로 인한 전자파 차폐성능 저하의 가능성을 유발하고 있으며, 또한 벽체로부터 이격거리로 인한 비효율적인 공간 활용이 문제점으로 지적 되고 있다. 따라서, 본 연구는 콘크리트 벽체를 대상으로 반사손실에 대한 전자파 차폐성능을 확보하기 위한 일환으로서, 콘크리트에 금속용사 공법을 적용하여 최적의 전자파 차폐 조건을 도출하고자 한다. 실험변수로는 콘크리트 벽체 두께, Zn-Al 금속용사 적용 유무이다. 콘크리트 벽체의 경우, 일반적으로 적용되어지고 있는 벽체 두께인 100~300mm이며, 또한 전자파 차폐성능에 관한 Zn-Al 금속용사 공법의 실효성을 평가하기 위해 적용 유무로 구분하여 실험변수를 설정하였다. 실험 결과 두께가 증가할수록 흡수 손실의 증가로 인해 전자파 차폐성능이 증가하였다. 또한 Zn-Al 금속용사 적용 후 모든 시험체에서 평균 56.68 dB의 상당한 차폐성능 증가를 보였으며, 이는 금속용사 피막의 반사손실에 의하여 증가된 것으로 판단된다. 또한, 전도성 혼입재료와 금속 용사 피막을 동시에 적용할 경우 보다 우수한 차폐성능을 나타낼 것으로 판단된다.

• 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전자파학회 2005년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.15 No.1
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• pp.23-28
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• 2005

An airborne radar is an essential aviation electronic system of the helicopter to perform various missions in all-weather environments. This paper presents the results of the design and implementation of the airborne pulse doppler radar signal processor using high multi-DSP for the multi-function radar capability such as short-range, midium-range, and long-range depending on the mission of the vehicle. Particularly, the radar signal processor is developed using two DSP boards in parallel for the various radar signal processing algorithm. The key algorithms include LFM chirp waveform-based pulse compression, MTI clutter filter, MTD processor, adaptive CFAR, and clutter map. Especially airborne moving clutter Doppler spectrum compensation algorithm such as TACCAR is implemented for the multi-mode airborne radar system. The test results shows the good Doppler spectral separation for the clutter and the moving target in the flight test environment using helicopter.

• 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전자파학회 2003년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.13 No.1
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• pp.384-388
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• 2003

In this paper, we have proposed a OFDM/QPSK-DMR(Orthogonal frequency Division Multiplexing/Quadrature Phase Shift Keying Modulation-Digital Microwave Radio)system using BL-PSF(Band-limited pulse shaping filter) over the Microwave channel. In the proposed DMR system, STS-1(51.84 Mbps) of SONET(Synchronous Optical NETwork) is first modulated by OFDM/QPSK symbol and used Band-limited pulse shaping filter. The advantage of the proposed DMR system is to simplify system complexity and increase IFFT/FFT block use-efficiency. The system performance of single carrier and OFDM systems is already proved that those of DMR systems have the same performance over AWGN(Additive White Gaussian Noise) channel environment. Therefore, the system is analyzed between proposed OFDM/QPSK-DMR and single carrier DMR systems and simulated by BER performance and Signature curve over Microwave channel environment. Simulation result is that the proposed system performances are approaching to the performance of single carrier DMR system as the number of Sub-carriers increasing.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.619-625
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• 2013

Switched mode power supplies (SMPS) are power electronic circuits extensively used in a wide range of applications. High frequency switching operation of SMPS causes electromagnetic emissions and has the potential to interfere with system operation, which in turn has an impact on system performance. This makes electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) an important concern. In this paper, a new and simple spread spectrum technique is proposed by modulating chaotic pulse position modulation (CPPM) and pulse width modulation (PWM). The resulting CPWM is implemented to reduce the conducted EMI in SMPS. The proposed method is found to be effective in reducing conduction EMI. The effectiveness and simplicity of the proposed method on spreading those dominating frequencies is compared to the EMI mitigation technique using an external chaotic generator. Finally, the levels of conductive EMI with standard PWM, CPWM with an external chaos generator and the proposed method are experimentally verified to comply with the CISPR 22A regulations. The results confirm the effectiveness of the proposed method.