• Title/Summary/Keyword: electrodeless lamp

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Zero-Voltage-Switching High Frequency Inverter for Electrodeless Fluorescent Lamp (무전극 램프 구동용 영전압 스위칭 고주파 인버터에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Hee-Jun;Joe, Kee-Yun;Kye, Mun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.8
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 1998
  • Driving the electrodeless fluorescent lamp, the high ac voltage with high frequency is required. The linear power amplifier has been widely used as a driving circuit of electrodeless fluorescent lamp. However, the low efficiency of the power amplifier causes the driving circuit to be replaced by a PWM switching inverter. In order to use a PWM switching inverter as the driving circuit to be replaced by a PWM switching inverter. In order to use a PWM switching inverter as the driving circuit of an electrodeless fluorescent lamp, the high switching frequency is required. But due to the switching loss at switches of the inverter, the limitation of high switching frequency appears in the inverter. One solution to this limitation is to reduce the switching loss by using the zero voltage switching technique. In this paper, zero voltage switching resonant inverter for driving an electrodeless fluorescent lamp is discussed. The results of analysis about the inverter are presented and the equations for design are established. And the validity of the analyzed results are verified through the experiment.

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Development of a Dimming Ballast for Electrodeless Fluorescent Lamps by Controlling DC-Link Voltage (직류링크전압가변에 의한 무전극램프의 조광제어 안정기 개발)

  • Jang, Mog-Soon;Lim, Byoung-Loh;Shin, Dong-Seok;Lee, Young-Man;Park, Chong-Yeun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a new method for designing a ballast that can provide dimming control of an electrodeless fluorescent lamp. Frequency control of lamp power is inappropriate because the lamp coefficients such as equivalent impedance, coupling coefficient of the transformer, and plasma resistance are a function of lamp power. In this paper, the dimming is achieved by controlling the DC_Link voltage in relation to the lamp power. The DC_Link voltage is controlled by a buck converter. Simulation and experimental results of the proposed design method are presented in order to validate the proposed method.

Modeling and Simulation for Development of Self-Oscillation Ballast of Endura Electrodeless lamp (엔두라 무전극 램프용 자려식 안정기 개발을 위한 모델 및 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Han, Soo-Bin;Park, Suk-In;Jung, Hak-Geun;Jung, Bong-Man;Seong, Eu-Gene
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2007
  • Characteristics of electrodeless lamp as a load of the ballast are different compared to normal fluorescent lamp because the lame includes an inductance due to coupling magnetics for inductive discharging process. This increased parameter makes the development of self-oscillation type ballast more complex and time consuming. Practical simulation method for an easy design of self-oscillation type ballast especially for Endura lamp, is presented by using a model and various analysis of simulation. Results of experiment are given for a verification of proposed method.

Dependence of Round Type Electrodeless Lamp According to Ferrite Core and Cold Spot Temperature (둥근형 무전극 램프의 페라이트 코어와 냉점의 온도 의존성)

  • Kim, Nam-Goon;Yang, Jong-Kyung;Lee, Jong-Chan;Han, Hoo-Sek;Park, Jee-Sik;Park, Dae-Hee
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.5
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    • pp.833-838
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    • 2008
  • Generally Lighting system consists of lamp and luminaire. When a fluorescent lamp is installed in luminaire, power and light output is changed by ambient temperature. Particularly electrodeless lamp depends on the changes that are mercury pressure with amalgam temperature and magnetic properties with ferrite temperature. It has finally influence on optical efficiency. In this study, the temperature change of ferrite and cold spot, vessel are measured at transitional state and then same characteristics are measured with increase of ambient temperature. At transitional state, luminous flux is related to temperature change of cold spot that compare with behavior of mercury pressure and light output. At increase of ambient temperature, we analyzed change that efficiency and electrical, optical characteristics of elecrodeless lamp are related to ferrite core and cold spot temperature. Additionally, spectrum, color temperature and coordination are measured to check that is relation with ambient temperature.

Brightness Characteristic as a Change of Antena Parameter on Electrodeless Fluorescent Lamp (무전극 램프의 안테나 파라미터 변화에 따른 휘도특성)

  • Yang, Jong-Kyung;Choi, Gi-Seung;Pack, Gwang-Hyeon;Choi, Yong-Sung;Lee, Jong-Chan;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.164-166
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    • 2004
  • In Recent, it became necessary to develope the technology about electrodeless fluorescent lamp according to demand of the electodeless fluorescent lamp system that used higher efficiency and advantage of long-lifetime. Especially, in the electordeless fluorescent lamp which used H-mode, efficiency of lamp is decided from matching parameter of antena and inverter, so it is of the utmost importance to design antena and inverter. Therefore, this paper used a transformer principle for an efficiency rising of electrodeless fluorescent lamp and interpreted an equivalent circuit, and confirmed a luminance characteristic by ferrite change of antenna and change of coil turns. Also, this paper used the thermoelectric element which can let you cool ferrite and antenna and confirmed the luminance characteristic along a change of ferrite and an antenna temperature.

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Technology Trend and Prospect of Electrodeless Lamp (무전극 램프의 기술동향과 전망)

  • 황명근;이종찬;박대희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2001
  • 1879년 T. Edison이 백열전구(incandescent lamp)의 발명, 1920년대에는 형광램프(fluorescent lamp)의 개발에 이어 1990년대에는 무전극(electrodeless) 형광램프가 처음으로 실용화 되어진 비교적 새로운 광원(light source)으로 종래의 광원이 지니지 못하는 특징들이 있다. 본 보고는 그의 원리와 특징, 실용화, 제 문제점 등을 소개하고, 금후의 전망에 대하여 언급한다.

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The research for the luminous flux variation of electrodeless fluorescent lamp system as a voltage drop and short interruption (전압변동 및 순간정전에 따른 무전극 형광등 시스템의 광속변화에 대한 연구)

  • Shin, Sang-Wuk;Kim, Hyun-Sook;Lee, Se-Hyun;Hwang, Myung-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11d
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, We have measured the luminous flux variation of electrodeless fluorescent lamp system reducing a power source to 70% and applying a short interruption caused by the power failure. So we can understood that the protective device for apparatus of power sources is important thing to control electrodeless fluorescent lamp system.

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Optical E-H Transition Properties of Inductively Coupled Plasma with Ar Gas Pressure and RF Pourer (Ar 가스 압력과 RF 전력변화에 따른 유도결합형ㆍ플라즈마 E-H모드 변환의 광학적 특성)

  • 허인성;조주웅;이영환;김광수;최용성;박대희
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.20-23
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the emission properties of electrodeless fluorescent lamp were discussed using the inductively coupled plasma. To transmit the electromagnetic energy into the chamber, a RF power of 13.56 [MHz] was applied to the antenna and considering the Ar gas pressure and the RF electric power change, the emission spectrum, Ar I line, luminance were investigated. At this time, the input parameter for ICP RF plasma, Ar gas pressure and RF power were applied in the range of 10∼60 [mTorr], 10∼300 [W], respectively. From emission intensity and lumnance intensity results, the mode transition from E-mode to H-mode was observed. This implies that this method can be used to find an optimal RF power for efficient light illumination in an electrodeless fluorescent lamp.

Characteristic Change of Electrodeless Sulfur Lamp Induced by Adding of Nal (전구내 NaI 첨가에 의한 무전극 황전등의 특성 변화)

  • Goo, Sun-Geun;Park, Gi-Jun;Chu, Jang-Hee
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.48 no.11
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    • pp.724-729
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    • 1999
  • We developed the correlated color temperature (CCT) control technique for electrodeless sulfur lamp (ESL) by adding a few milligrams of NaI into sulfur discharge bulb. Nal produces intense Na D-line that changes the CCT of the ESL. We can adjustthe CCT in the range of 8,400 K to 3,600 K. Color rendering index can be maintained between 79 and 90 for the adjustable range of the CCT. the NaI helps the ESL dischargeable at below 0.5 kW of forward microwave power into the bulb. We have shown that this technique did not cause reduction of luminance compared to electrodeless elemental sulfur lamp.

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Electric & Optical Characteristics of Electrodeless Fluorescent Lamp by Changing Ferrite Position (무전극 형광램프의 페라이트 위치변화에 따른 전기적, 광학적 특성)

  • Lee, Joo-Ho;Yang, Jong-Kyung;Lee, Jong-Chan;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.244-245
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    • 2007
  • The RF inductive discharge of inductively couples plasma (ICP) continues to attract growing attention as an effective plasma source in many industrial applications, the best known of which are plasma processing and lighting technology. Although most practical ICPs operate at 13.56 [MHz] and 2.65 [MHz], the trend to reduce the operating frequency is clearly recognizable from recent ICP developments. in and electrodeless fluorescent lamp, the use of a lower operating frequency simplifies and reduces cost of RF matching systems and RF generators and can eliminate capacitive coupling between the inductor coil and plasma, which could be a strong factor in wall erosion and plasma contamination. In this study, electric and optical characteristics of electrodeless fluorescent lamp by changing ferrite position is discussed.

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