• Title/Summary/Keyword: electro-mechanical system

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Thrust Simulation and Experiments for Underwater Thrusters (수중추진기의 추진력 시뮬레이션 및 실험)

  • Ahn, Yong-Seok;Baek, Woon-Kyung
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2017
  • In the early design stage of underwater vehicles, it is important to estimate the vehicle's underwater motion performance. The key design elements for the motion are propellers, battery power, and underwater resistance of the vehicle. Small thrusters with motor and propeller are usually used for the UUV(unmanned underwater vehicles). In this study, a multiphysics thruster model combining electro-mechanical and hydrodynamics characteristics was proposed to estimate the thruster performance. To show the applicability of the mathematical model, an sample thruster was used for the derive the unknown parameters of thruster. Hydrodynamic parameters were calculated for a 3D geometry model of the propeller by ANSYS/CFX program. Finally, Matlab/simulink program was used for the numerical simulation to predict the thruster performance from the given voltage/current input to the motor. Also, proved validity of simulation model by experiment test. Test were done by 2 mode(middle/high speed, reverse). The thruster performance curves obtained from this simulation were confirmed to be similar with experiment results.

Studies on MEMS Inertial Switch Applicable to the Ignition SAU(Safe-Arm-Unit) of Propulsion System (추진기관 점화안전장치에 적용 가능한 MEMS 관성 스위치 연구)

  • Jang, Seung-Gyo;Jung, Hyung-Gyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.126-129
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    • 2010
  • MEMS(micro electro-mechanical systems) inertial switch which is applicable to the ignition Safe-Arm- Unit of propulsion system is devised. The MEMS inertial switch is designed according to the general design procedure for conventional mechanical elements. Unlikely conventional MEMS accelerometer, threshold inertial switching mechanism is adopted which makes a MEMS element an abrupt switching in a certain acceleration level. By comparing the design data and test results of the specimen a small discrepancy in switching acceleration level is found which is presumably due to the nonlinear characteristics of the beam spring and the flexure hinge which are the main parts of the MEMS inertial switch.

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A Study on Electromagnetic-Spring Actuator for Low Cost Miniature Actuators (소형 및 저비용화를 위한 전자석-스프링 구동장치 연구)

  • Kim, Sewoong;Lee, Changseop;Choi, Hyunyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.392-400
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    • 2019
  • This paper provides a fin actuation system of missile based on electromagnetic-spring mechanism to miniaturize the system and lower the cost. Compared with proportional electro-mechanical actuators, the output of Electromagnetic-Spring Actuators(EMSA) has two or three discrete states, but the mechanical configuration of EMSA is simple since it does not need power trains like gears. The simple mechanism of EMSA makes it easy to build small size, low cost, and relatively high torque actuators. However, fast response time is required to improve the dynamic performance and accuracy of missiles since bang-off-bang operation of EMSA affects the flight performance of missile. In this paper the development of EMSA including parameter optimization and mathematical modeling is described. The simulation results using Simulink and experimental test results of prototype EMSAs are presented.

Development of Analysis Model for Characteristics Study of Fluid Power Systems in Injection Molding Machine (사출성형기 유압시스템의 특성 검토를 위한 해석 모델 개발)

  • Jang, J.S.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2011
  • Injection molding machine is the assembly of many kinds of mechanical and fluid power part and electro-electronic control system. From in these, fluid power is a part where becomes the first core of this machine. Fluid power systems of injection molding machine are modelled and analyzed using a commercial program AMESim. The analysis model which is detailed about the parts applied a publishing catalog data. Sub system models which is divided according to functional operation are made and its analysis results shows how design parameters work on operational characteristics like displacement, pressure, flow rates at each node and so on. Total fluid power circuit model is also made and analyzed. The results made by analysis will be used design of fluid power circuit of injection molding machine.

A Wireless Identification System Using an Efficient Antenna Based on Passive Surface Acoustic Wave(SAW) Devices

  • Chang, Ki-Hun;Lee, Woo-Sung;Yoon, Young-Joong;Kim, Jae-Kwon;Park, Joo-Yong;Burm, Jin-Wook
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 2007
  • A UHF band wireless identification system based on passive surface acoustic wave(SAW) devices is presented in this paper. SAW ID tags were fabricated on Y-Z $LiNbO_3$ piezoelectric substrate with a good electro-mechanical coupling property. To reduce degradation of the antenna performance associated with the piezoelectric materials, an efficient design of the SAW RFID antenna is introduced. By measuring the parameters of the SAW ID tag, the performance of the antenna was tested by experimentation.

On the Stability and Performance Limits of the Force Reflecting Haptic Manipulator (가상반발력을 생성하는 햅틱장비의 안정성과 성능한계에 관한 연구)

  • ;Greg R. Luecke
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.180-187
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    • 1998
  • The stability and theoretical performance limits of the feedback controlled force reflecting haptic manipulator have been discussed. All the virtual environment which interact physically with the haptic system have its own stable performance limit. Three different realization of the interfaces have been compared using the driving point admittance. The haptic system which is separated from the human hand or finger is superior to its stable interaction provided that there is a means to apply a direct damping between the haptic manipulator and the human finger Electro-magnetic force is used for its digital implementation of the simple separated type haptic device. The stable limits of a virtual wall is calculated and experimental results show that there is performance limits in this implementation.

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The Electric Control Method on the Packaging Technology for Non-Conductive Materials Using the Surface Processing Cavity Pressure Sensor (표면 가공형 캐비티 압력센서를 이용하여 비전도성 물질용 패키지 기술에 전기적 제어방식 연구)

  • Lee, Sun-Jong;Woo, Jong-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.350-354
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    • 2020
  • In this study, a pressure sensor for each displacement was fabricated based on the silicon-based pressure sensor obtained through simulation results. Wires were bonded to the pressure sensor, and a piezoresistive pressure sensor was inserted into the printed circuit board (PCB) base by directly connecting a micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) sensor and a readout integrated circuit (ROIC) for signal processing. In addition, to prevent exposure, a non-conductive liquid silicone was injected into the sensor and the entire ROIC using a pipette. The packaging proceeded to block from the outside. Performing such packaging, comparing simple contact with strong contact, and confirming that the measured pulse wavelength appears accurately.

$H{\infty}$-force control of a artificial finger with distributed force sensor and piezoelectric actuator (분포센서를 가진 인공지의 $H{\infty}$-힘제어)

  • ;;;;Seiji Chonan
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.555-565
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    • 1996
  • This paper is concerned with the theoretical and experimental study on the force control of a miniature robotic finger that grasps an object at three other positions with the fingertip. The artificial finger is a uniform flexible cantilever beam equipped with a distributed set of compact grasping force sensors. Control action is applied by a piezoceramic bimorph strip placed at the base of the finger. The mathematical model of the assembled electro- mechanical system is developed. The distributed sensors are described by a set of concentrated mass-spring system. The formulated equations of motion are then applied to a control problem in which the finger is commanded to grasp an object. The H$_{\infty}$-controller is introduced to drive the finger. The usefulness of the proposed control technique is verified by simulation and experiment..

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Contingency Analysis of Transient Stability Using Eigen-Sensitivity (고유치감도를 이용한 과도안정도의 상정사고 해석법의 개발)

  • Shim, Kwan-Shik;Nam, Hae-Kon;Kim, Yong-Ku;Song, Sung-Geun;Moon, Chae-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07c
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    • pp.1042-1045
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a new method for contingency selection of the transient stability. Contingency ranking in transient stability is done by estimating the change in the imaginary part of electro-mechanical oscillation mode, which represents modal synchronizing coefficient. And the change in the imaginary part is obtained by applying eigen-sensitivity theory of augmented matrix to linear system model. The Proposed algorithm was tested for New England System and compared the results with PSS/E dynamic simulation.

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Physical Properties of PZT-PNN-PZN Ceramics (PZT-PNN-PZN계 세라믹스의 물리적 성질)

  • 정수태;조상희;이우일
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 1992
  • The physical properties of 0.5PZT-0.5(PNN-PZN) ceramics have been investigated as a function of PZN content. A pyrochlore phase exists in the range of 600∼850$^{\circ}C$ and a stable perovskite phase appears above 850$^{\circ}C$. The piezoelectric properties (except electro-mechanical coupling factor) of 0.5PZT-0.5(PNN-PZN) ceramics showed almost linear relationships of PZN content within the range of 0.5PZT-0.5PNN system and 0.5PZT-0.5PZN system. The temperature dependence of piezoelectric constant, the electric field dependence of induced strain and a bend strength are improved by addition of PZN.

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