• Title/Summary/Keyword: electrical system issue

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Robust Zero Power Levitation Control of Quadruple Hybrid EMS System

  • Cho, Su-Yeon;Kim, Won-Ho;Jang, Ik-Sang;Kang, Dong-Woo;Lee, Ju
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1451-1456
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the improved zero power levitation control algorithm for a quadruple hybrid EMS (Electromagnetic Suspension) system. Quadruple hybrid EMS system is a united form of four hybrid EMS systems one on each corner coupled with a metal plate. Technical issue in controlling a quadruple hybrid EMS system is the permanent magnet's equilibrium point deviation caused by design tolerance which eventually leads to a limited zero power levitation control that only satisfies the zero power levitation in one or two hybrid EMS system among the four hybrid EMS system. In order to satisfy a complete zero power levitation control of the quadruple hybrid EMS system, the proposed method presented in this paper adds a compensating algorithm which adjusts the gap reference of each individual axe. Later, this paper proves the stability and effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm via experiment and disturbance test.

A Study on the Method to Minimize Measuring Burial Depth Error for Submarine Cable (해저케이블 매설심도 측정오차 저감 방법에 관한 연구)

  • An, Yong-Ho;Kim, Yong-Hak;Han, Jeong-Yeol;Lee, You-Jin;Han, Byoung-Sung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.2
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2012
  • The distribution submarine cables are normally used for power supply at island, which are mostly installed in the southern coast of KOREA, and partially installed in the west coast and Jeju-Island. There are two way of submarine cable burying system, buried and unburied type. Since 2003, KEPCO is entirely being constructing the distribution submarine cable by buried type. In this case, 'burial depth' is key index for evaluating the suitability of the buried situation. Therefore, the measurement accuracy of 'burial depth' is a big issue for burying system in the distribution submarine cable. This paper demonstrates the measurement error of burial depth that is affected by electrical factor such as grounding type of submarine cable in case of magnetic field detection method, and indicates the method to reduce the measurement error in buried type of distribution submarine cable system.

Position Control of Chained Multiple Mass-Spring-Damper Systems - Adaptive Output Feedback Control Approaches

  • S. S. Ge;L. Huang;Lee, T. H.
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.144-155
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    • 2004
  • This paper addresses the issue of position control of a chain of multiple mass-spring-damper (CMMSD) units which can be found in many physical systems. The dynamic model of a CMMSD system with any degrees of freedom is expressed in a closed-form for the convenience of the controller design. Backstepping and model reference adaptive control (MRAC) approaches are then used to develop two adaptive output feedback controllers to control the position of a CMMSD system. The proposed controllers rely on the measurements of the input (force) and the output (position of the mass unit at the end of the chain) of the system without the knowledge of its parameters and internal states. Simulations are used to verify the effectiveness of the controllers

Analysis on Major Factors for Analysis & Application of Big Data in Electrical Commercial System (전자상거래 시스템에서 빅 데이터의 분석 및 결과 활용에 미치는 영향요소 분석)

  • Yang, Hoo-Youl;Na, Cheol-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.373-375
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    • 2016
  • Analyze the Big Data become a hot issue because of Smart environment, the amount of data in the world has been exploding. Result of application makes a good use of Analysis and applicate of the big data, is play an important part in application area (finance, circulation, manufacturing, disaster etc.) This paper presents an influence element for data analysis and its practical use based in result of maturity in Business process of Big Data in Electrical Commercial system.

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Study for Power Management System using Regenerative Energy in Electric Railway Systems (회생에너지를 이용한 도시철도 전력관리시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hansang;Cho, Yoonsung;Kim, Hyungchul;Jung, Hosung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.1
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 2014
  • For the large scale of electricity consumer, since the price for the electricity consumption depends on the peak power, the issue for peak power reduction have been being studied widely. Electric railway systems, which is one of the most representative large scale of loads, also has assignment to reduce the peak power since they have high peak power and low energy consumption load characteristics. In the aspect of the economic operation through reduction of peak power, this paper proposes a novel algorithm for power management system in electric railway systems using energy storage.

The design of the Sliding Mode Controller of Voltage Bus Conditioner for a DC Power Distribution System with multiple parallel loads in the Electrical Vehicles (다중 병렬 부하를 갖는 전기 자동차의 DC 배전 시스템을 위한 Voltage Bus Conditioner의 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 설계)

  • Chang, Han-Sol;Jeon, Yong-Sung;La, Jae-Du;Kim, Young-Jo;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1141-1142
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    • 2011
  • An electrical vehicle (EV) is a huge issue in the automotive industry. The EV have many electrical units: electric motors, batteries, converters, ets. The DC power distribution system (PDS) is essential for the EV. The DC PDS offers many advantages. However, multiple loads in the DC PDS may affect the severe instability on the DC bus voltage. Therefore, a voltage bus conditioner (VBC) may use the DC PDS. The VBC is used to mitigate the voltage transient on the bus. In this paper, sliding mode controller (SMC) is designed for the VBC of DC PDS in the EV. The simulation results by PISM simulation package are presented for validating the proposed control technique.

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Effect of Reconfiguration and Capacitor Placement on Power Loss Reduction and Voltage Profile Improvement

  • Hosseinnia, Hamed;Farsadi, Murteza
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.345-349
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    • 2017
  • Reconfiguration is an important method to minimize power loss and load interruption by creating an optimal configuration of a system. Furthermore, by increasing demand and value of consumption, construction of new power plants can be postponed in networks by reconfiguration and proper arrangement of linkage switches. This method is feasible for radial networks, which create meshes of linkage switches. One convenient way to achieve a system with minimal power loss and interruption is to utilize capacitors. Optimal placement and sizing of capacitors in such applications is an important issue in the literature. In this paper, cat swarm optimization is introduced as a new metaheuristic algorithm to achieve this purpose. Simulation has been carried out in two feasible networks, 69-bus and 33-bus systems.

Current Measurement based Reactive Power Control to Mitigate Overvoltage of Primary Distribution Line (배전선로 규정전압 유지를 위한 전류 측정치 기준의 무효전력 제어방법)

  • Hwang, Jihui;Lim, Seongil
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.11
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    • pp.1547-1553
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    • 2017
  • Due to the high penetration ratio of dispersed generations, overvoltage problem of the feeder has become more an important issue in distribution system operation. This paper proposes a new method for the smart inverter to control reactive power to mitigate voltage rise by the reverse power flow from the DGs. The proposed method controls reactive power based on current measurement while conventional methods use voltage measurement which include unacceptably large errors. Various case studies using MATLAB simulation have been performed to verify effectiveness of proposed method.

A Feature Analysis of the Power Quality Problem by PCA (PCA를 이용한 전력품질 특징분석)

  • Lee, Jin-Mok;Hong, Duc-Pyo;Kim, Soo-Cheol;Choi, Jae-Ho;Hong, Hyun-Mun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.192-194
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    • 2005
  • Development of nonlinear loads and compensation instruments make PQ(Power Quality) problem into important issue. Few studies by signal processing and pattern classification as NN(Neural Network), Wavelet Transform, and Fuzzy present feature extraction. A lot of Input features make not always good result and they are difficult to make realtime system. Thus, The dimentionality reduction is indispensable process. PCA(Principal Component Analysis) reduces high-dimensional input features onto a lower-dimensional subspace effectively. It will be useful to apply to realtime system and NN.

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Design of Controller using Smith Predictor in the Distributed control system including time-delay (시간 지연이 존재하는 분산 제어 시스템에서 Smith predictor를 이용한 제어기의 설계)

  • Cho, Duk-Young;Park, Eik-Dong;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2317-2319
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a feedback controller for compensation time delay in the distributed control systems. In using network, controllers and sensors are distributed on a communications network, there exist time delays on communication lines between the system components. So, we deal with the controller using Smith predictor controller design issue for such systems. Particularly compensated for the time delay of the plant or controller involved integrator using Modified Smith predictor. Simulation and the results show the good performance for the modified Smith predictor control systems.

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