• Title/Summary/Keyword: electrical grid

Search Result 2,232, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

Grid Connection Algorithm for Doubly-Fed Induction Generator Using Rotor Side PWM Inverter-Converter (회전자측 PWM 인버터-컨버터를 사용한 이중여자 유도형 풍력 발전기의 계통 투입 알고리즘)

  • 정병창;권태화;송승호;김일환
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.52 no.10
    • /
    • pp.528-534
    • /
    • 2003
  • A grid connection algorithm is proposed for the doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) which is widely adopted in high power variable speed wind turbine. Before the stator of DFIG is connected to grid, rotor-side converter is used to control the induced stator voltage. As a result, the stator transient current is limited below the rate value during the connection by the proposed synchronization of the stator voltage to the grid voltage. A wind power generation simulator using DC motor and wound-rotor induction generator is built and the dynamic characteristics of proposed algorithm is verified experimentally.

Islanding Detection Based on Complex Power at the Intertie (연계점에서의 복소전력을 이용한 단독운전 판단기법)

  • Kang, Yong-Cheol;Cha, Sun-Hee;Jang, Sung-Il;Kang, Hae-Gweon;Kim, Yong-Gyun;Park, Goon-Cherl
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.57 no.12
    • /
    • pp.2167-2172
    • /
    • 2008
  • A large scale embedded generator or a micro-grid is usually interconnected to the grid through the dedicated line. Immediately after the removal of the grid supply, it must be disconnected and remain disconnected until the normal grid supplies are restored. This paper proposes an islanding detection algorithm based on complex power at the intertie. Complex power at the intertie delivered to the grid has a value depending on power flow during normal operation. When loss of mains occurs, complex power at the intertie moves to a value depending on the parameters of the dedicated line. The performance of the proposed algorithm was investigated under various operating and fault conditions. The proposed algorithm can detect an islanding operation even if no power is exchanged prior to loss of mains and discriminate the fault condition from islanding.

Wind Power Interval Prediction Based on Improved PSO and BP Neural Network

  • Wang, Jidong;Fang, Kaijie;Pang, Wenjie;Sun, Jiawen
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.989-995
    • /
    • 2017
  • As is known to all that the output of wind power generation has a character of randomness and volatility because of the influence of natural environment conditions. At present, the research of wind power prediction mainly focuses on point forecasting, which can hardly describe its uncertainty, leading to the fact that its application in practice is low. In this paper, a wind power range prediction model based on the multiple output property of BP neural network is built, and the optimization criterion considering the information of predicted intervals is proposed. Then, improved Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm is used to optimize the model. The simulation results of a practical example show that the proposed wind power range prediction model can effectively forecast the output power interval, and provide power grid dispatcher with decision.

A Power Quality Monitoring of The Grid-connected Wind Turbine in Daegwallyeong Test Site (계통 연계 대관령 풍력실증단지에서의 전력 품질 모니터링)

  • Kwon H. J.;Kim K. H.;Jang S. I.;Yoo N. S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • summer
    • /
    • pp.1513-1515
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper describe the power quality monitoring results of the grid-connected wind turbine generator in Daegwallyeong Test Site. The power quality monitoring for grid-connected wind turbine generators are important to verify their performance as the grid-connected generators. In order to measure the impacts on the grid of wind turbine generator and evaluate the performance by analyzing electrical parameters, we equipped the power quality monitoring system in the real field of the Daegwallyeong test site. The developed monitoring system gathers information by remote access through the internet. The monitoring results and the detail explanation for the developed wind turbine monitoring system is presented in the study.

  • PDF

Advanced SOGI-FLL Scheme Based on Fuzzy Logic for Single-Phase Grid-Connected Converters

  • Park, Jin-Sang;Nguyen, Thanh Hai;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.598-607
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a frequency-locked loop (FLL) scheme for a single-phase grid-connected converter. A second-order generalized integrator (SOGI) based on fuzzy logic (FL) is applied to this converter to achieve precise phase angle detection. The use of this method enables the compensation of the nonlinear characteristic of the frequency error, which is defined in the SOGI scheme as the variation of the central frequency through the self-tuning gain. With the proposed scheme, the performance of the SOGI-FLL is further improved at the grid disturbances, which results in the stable operation of the grid converter under grid voltage sags or frequency variation. The PSIM simulation and experimental results are shown to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Improved Control Strategy Based on Space Vectors for Suppressing Grid-Side Current Harmonics in Three-Phase Current Source Rectifiers with a Hybrid Switch

  • Xu, Yan;Lu, Guang-Xiang;Jiang, Li-Jie;Yi, Gui-Ping
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.497-503
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper analyses the harmonic pollution to power grids caused by several high-power rectifiers, summarizes the requirements for rectifiers in suppressing grid-side current harmonics and optimizes a new-type of current source PWM rectifier with a hybrid switch. The rectifier with a hybrid switch boasts significant current characteristics and cost advantages in the high-power area. To further enhance the working frequency of the current source rectifier with a hybrid switch for suppressing grid-side harmonics and reducing the inductance size, this paper proposes an optimal control strategy based on space vector. It also verifies that the optimal control strategy based on space vector can reduce the total harmonic distortion of the grid-side current of the rectifier with a hybrid switch via circuit simulation and experimental results.

Observer-Based FL-SMC Active Damping for Back-to-Back PWM Converter with LCL Grid Filter

  • Gwon, Jin-Su;Lee, Hansoo;Kim, Sungshin
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.200-207
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper proposes an active damping control method for a grid-side converter that has an LCL grid filter in the back-to-back converter. To remove the resonant frequency components produced by the LCL filter, it is necessary to measure the grid current. To do this, sensors must be added. However, it is not necessary to add sensors because the grid current is estimated by designing a suboptimal observer. In order to remove the nonlinearity and to gain fast response of control, both feedback linearization and sliding mode control are applied. The proposed method is verified through a simulation.

Attack Analysis of Bluetooth Electrical IT equipment in Smart Grid (Smart Grid에 사용된 Bluetooth 전기IT기기에 대한 공격 분석)

  • Song, Jin-Young;Park, Dea-Woo;Kim, Eung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
    • /
    • 2011.06a
    • /
    • pp.91-94
    • /
    • 2011
  • Smart Grid에 사용되는 전기IT기기에서 Bluetooth의 보안 취약점이 발견되고 있다. 특히 전기안전을 위한 감시센서 정보전달을 맡고 있어서 위험성은 더욱 커진다. 본 논문은 Bluetooth가 탑재된 전기IT기기에 대한 Hacking Tool 분석을 실시하고, Bluetooth 취약점을 이용한 DoS, Sniffing공격 등 Tool 공격을 실행하고, Smart Grid와 U-IT 전기기기와 전력망에 대한 보안 방안 제시를 한다.

  • PDF

A Control Method to Mitigate the Influence of Input Capacitor in Photovoltaic Power Curtailment (태양광 출력 감발 시 입력 커패시터 영향 완화를 위한 제어 방법)

  • Yang, Hyoung-Kyu;Park, Jung-Wook
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.106-111
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study proposes a control method to mitigate the influence of input capacitors in photovoltaic power curtailment. The influence is analyzed by the power flow in the photovoltaic system. In conventional power curtailment, the power injected to the grid may be increased momentarily because the influence of the input capacitor on the power injected to the grid is not considered. The proposed method limits the change rate of photovoltaic array voltage to prevent a momentary increase in the power injected to the grid. The effectiveness of proposed method, which reduces power overshoot, is verified by experimental tests. The proposed method enables the power grid to operate stably in photovoltaic power curtailment.

A Cooperative Multiagent System for Enhancing Smart Grid Performance

  • Mohammad A Obeidat
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.164-172
    • /
    • 2023
  • Sharing power data between electrical power grids is crucial in energy management. The multi-agent approach has been applied in various applications to improve the development of complex systems by making them both independent and collaborative. The smart grid is one of the most intricate systems that requires a higher level of independence, reliability, protection, and adaptability to user requests. In this paper, a multi-agent system is utilized to share knowledge and tackle challenges in smart grids. The shared information is used to make decisions that aid in power distribution management within the grid and with other networks. The proposed multi-agent mechanism improves the reliability of the power system by providing the necessary information at critical times. The results indicate that the multi-agent system operates efficiently and promptly, making it a highly promising candidate for smart grid management.