• 제목/요약/키워드: electrical frequency

검색결과 9,931건 처리시간 0.035초

수평으로 매설된 도선의 접지임피던스의 주파수의존성을 계산하는 기법 (A Method of Computing the Frequency-Dependent Ground Impedance of Horizontally-buried Wires)

  • 조성철;이복희
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제65권5호
    • /
    • pp.745-752
    • /
    • 2016
  • The parameters of Debye's equation were applied to analyze the frequency-dependent ground impedance of horizontally-buried wires. We present a new method, based on Debye's equation, of analyzing the effect of polarization on frequency-dependent ground impedance. The frequency-dependent ground impedances of a horizontally-buried wire are directly measured and calculated by applying sinusoidal current in the frequency range of 100 Hz to 10 MHz. Also, the results obtained in this work were compared with the data calculated from empirical equations and commercial programs. A new methodology using the delta-gap source model is proposed in order to calculate frequency-dependent ground impedance when the ground current is injected at the middle-point of the horizontal ground electrode. The high frequency ground impedance of horizontal electrodes longer than 30 m is larger or equal to its low frequency ground resistance. Consequently, the frequency-dependent ground impedance simulated with the proposed method is in agreement with the experimental data, and the validity of the computational simulation approach is confirmed.

Circuit Design and Performance Analysis of CCFL Dimming Controller With Frequency Modulation

  • Kim, Cherl-Jin;Ji, Jae-Geun;Yoon, Shin-Yong
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
    • /
    • 제4B권4호
    • /
    • pp.201-205
    • /
    • 2004
  • The CCFL dimming control methods are generally used lamp current regulation or average current adjustment method feeding the CCFL inverter. Inverter operation frequency is higher than resonant frequency for safe operation. In this study, we design the half-bridge type series and parallel resonant converter circuit that switches at variable frequency modulation methods to control the output power. This method has advantages such as low EMI and reduced harmonics, and it is convenient for dimming control using a microprocessor. The validity of this study is confirmed from the simulation and experimental results.

유도 가열용에 사용되어지는 새로운 부분공진형 영전압 스위칭 PWM 고주파 인버터 (New Partial Resonant Zero Voltage Switching PWM High Frequency Inverter using Induction Heating)

  • 정영수;문상필;박한석
    • 전기학회논문지P
    • /
    • 제64권4호
    • /
    • pp.261-266
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper presents a newly proposed prototype of voltage-fed half-bridge partial resonant zero voltage switching PWM inverter operating at a constant frequency variable power regulation scheme, which is more suitable and acceptable for induction heated(IH) cooking appliances. This application-specific high frequency inverter circuit topology using a new generation specially-designed IGBTs can operate under a principle of a fixed frequency ZVS-PWM strategy. The operating principle of a new partial resonant inverter circuit is described on the basis of its computer-aided simulation analysis, its including steady-state operating characteristics.

고조파 저감을 위한 직접 주파수 변환기에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Direct Frequency Changer for Harmonics reduction.)

  • 서영수;임영배;김성균;김성기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1992년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.1092-1094
    • /
    • 1992
  • Allowing for the fact that the load requiring for high speed has been incrased lately, this paper deals with a method that can consecutively convert the frequency from low frequency to high frequency. And this paper also shows the reduced effect of harmonics and the effectiveness or the proposed system, which are thoughly tested and proved through the experiments in the output frequency range of from 5Hz to 1200Hz.

  • PDF

Precharge형 PFD의 동작 특성 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Characteristics of Precharge PFD)

  • 우영신;김두곤;오름;성만영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
    • /
    • pp.3088-3090
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, we introduce a charge pump PLL architecture which employs precharge phase frequency detector(PFD) and sequential PFD to achieve high frequency operation and fast acquisition. Operation frequency is increased by using precharge PFD when the phase difference is within -${\pi}\;{\sim}\;{\pi}$ and acquisition time is shortened by using sequential PFD and increased charge pump current when the phase difference is larger than |${\pi}$|. SO error detection range of proposed PLL structure is not limited to -${\pi}\;{\sim}\;{\pi}$. By virtue of this multi-phase frequency detector structure, the maximum operating frequency of 423MHz at 2.5V and faster acquisition were achieved by simulation.

  • PDF

Sliding Mode Control with Fixed Switching Frequency for Four-wire Shunt Active Filter

  • Hamoudi, Farid;Chaghi, A. Aziz;Amimeur, Hocine;Merabet, El Kheir
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제6권5호
    • /
    • pp.647-657
    • /
    • 2011
  • The present paper proposes a sliding mode control with fixed switching frequency for three-phase three-leg voltage source inverter based four-wire shunt active power filter. The aim is to improve phase current waveform, neutral current mitigation, and reactive power compensation in electric power distribution system. The performed sliding mode for active filter current control is formulated using elementary differential geometry. The discrete control vector is deduced from the sliding surface accessibility using the Lyapunov stability. The problem of the switching frequency is addressed by considering hysteresis comparators for the switched signals generation. Through this method, a variable hysteresis band has been established as a function of the sliding mode equivalent control and a predefined switching frequency in order to keep this band constant. The proposed control has been verified with computer simulation which showed satisfactory results.

Design of Polycrystalline 3C-SiC Micro Beam Resonators with Corrugation

  • Chung, Gwiy-Sang;Nhan, Nguyen Duong The;Thach, Phan Duy
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
    • /
    • 제9권5호
    • /
    • pp.193-197
    • /
    • 2008
  • On the purpose of increasing resonant frequency without sacrificing quality factor as well as much decreasing dimensions, corrugated micro beam resonator based on polycrystalline 3C-SiC films is the applicable solution. In this work, appropriate corrugated structure is suggested to increase resonant frequency of resonators. Micro beam resonators based on 3C-SiC films which have a two-side corrugation along the length of beams were simulated by finite element method and compared to a same-size flat rectangular. With the dimension of 36x12x0.5 ${\mu}m^{3}$, the flat cantilever has resonant frequency of 746 kHz. Meanwhile, with this size but corrugation width of 6 ${\mu}m$ and depth of 0.4 ${\mu}m$, the corrugated cantilever reaches the resonant frequency at 1.252 MHz.

고속동작과 빠른 Acquisition 특성을 가지는 Charge Pump PLL의 최적설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Optimum Design of Charge Pump PLL for High Speed and Fast Acquisition)

  • 우영신;성만영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 B
    • /
    • pp.718-720
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper describes a charge pump PLL architecture which achieves high frequency operation and fast acquisition. This architecture employs multi-phase frequency detector comprised of precharge type phase frequency detector and conventional phase frequency detector. Operation frequency is increased by using precharge type phase frequency detector when the phase difference is small and acquisition time is shortened by using conventional phase frequency detector and increased charge pump current when the phase difference is large. By virtue of this multi-phase frequency detector structure, the maximum operating frequency of 694MHz at 3.0V and faster acquisition were achieved by simulation.

  • PDF

주파수 유연화 운영에 따른 발전기 축 비틀림에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Subsynchronous Resonance by Flexible Frequency Operation)

  • 조윤성
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제29권4호
    • /
    • pp.62-68
    • /
    • 2015
  • Subsynchronous Resonance is a condition where the electrical power systems composed of generator and transmission line exchange energy with mechanical turbine-generator system at the frequency of the combined below the subsynchronous frequency. Therefore, the frequency of power systems should be associated with the subsynchronous resonance. This paper describes subsynchronous resonance by flexible frequency operation. It focuses on the characteristics and behavior of subsynchronous resonance. The subsynchronous resonance is being conducted by real-time digital simulator and the IEEE benchmark model for subsynchronous resonance have been utilized for the test systems.

Open Loop Responses of Posture Complexity in Biomechanics

  • Shin, Youngkyun;Park, Gu-Bum
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제27권8호
    • /
    • pp.42-50
    • /
    • 2013
  • The reactionary responses to control human standing dynamics were estimated under the assumption that postural complexity mainly occurs in the mid-sagittal plane. During the experiment, the subject was exposed to continuous horizontal perturbation. The ankle and hip joint rotations of the subject mainly contributed to maintaining standing postural control. The designed mobile platform generated anterior/posterior (AP) motion. Non-predictive random translation was used as input for the system. The mean acceleration generated by the platform was measured as $0.44m/s^2$. The measured data were analyzed in the frequency domain by the coherence function and the frequency response function to estimate its dynamic responses. The significant correlation found between the input and output of the postural control system. The frequency response function revealed prominent resonant peaks within its frequency spectrum and magnitude. Subjects behaved as a non-rigid two link inverted pendulum. The analyzed data are consistent with the outcome hypothesized for this study.