• Title/Summary/Keyword: electric power system

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DEVELOPMENT OF A STEAM GENERATOR LANCING SYSTEM

  • Jeong Woo-Tae;Kim Seok-Tae;Hong Sung-Yull
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.391-398
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    • 2006
  • It is recommended to clean steam generators of nuclear power plants during plant outages. Under normal operations, sludge is created and constantly accumulates in the steam generators. The constituents of this sludge are different depending on each power plant characteristics. The sludge of the Kori Unit 1 steam generator, far example, was found to be composed of 93% ferrous oxide, 3% carbon and 1% of silica oxide and nickel oxide each. The research to develop a lancing system that would remove sludge deposits from the tubesheet of a steam generator was started in 1998 by the Korea Electric Power Research Institute (KEPRI) of the Korea Electric Power Corporation (KEPCO). The first commercial domestic lancing system in Korea, the $KALANS^(R)-I$ Lancing System, was completed in 2000 for Kori Unit 1 for cleaning the tubesheet of its Westinghouse Delta-60 steam generator. Thereafter, the success of the development and site implementation of the $KALANS^(R)-I$ lancing system for YGN Units 1&2 and Ulchin Units 3&4 was also realized in 2004 for sludge removal at those sites. The upper bundle cleaning system for Westinghouse model F steam generators is now under development.

Harmonics analysis based on a frequency domain in Electric Feeding System (전기철도 급전시스템의 주파수 기반모델을 이용한 고조파 해석)

  • Han Moonseob;Lee Jangmu;Jung Hosung;Kim Joorak
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.1315-1318
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    • 2004
  • Each feeding power is transformed 3 phases of KEPCO through SCOTT transformer and operate a electric train in AC Feeding system of electric railway. Nowaday a power conversion system, installed inside the train, generate a harmonics and has a effect on a power quality and it is necessary to install a countermeasures. This report is proposed a new technique to simulate a power system based on frequency model. The result is resonable relatively with a experimental one.

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Study on the Testing Procedures of IED System Performance based on IEC 61850 (IEC 61850 기반 IED 시스템 성능 시험 절차서에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Nam-Ho;Jang, Byung-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1-2
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    • 2008
  • Korea Electric Power Research Institute has carried out verification of communication conformance on IEC 61850 based IEDs related to power IT project "Development of Prototype for Advanced Substation Automation System based on the Digital Control Technology". Owing to IEC 61850 international standard and digital substation automation system, IED testing process should be changed from the conventional way to the new way described in the paper. This paper describes IED testing procedures based on substation automation system using UML.

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Design of Direct-Current Fuzzy Controller for Mitigating Commutation Failure in HVDC System

  • Gao, Benfeng;Yuan, Kewei;Dong, Peiyi;Luo, Chao;Zhao, Shuqiang
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1450-1458
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    • 2018
  • Commutation failures can deteriorate the availability of high-voltage direct current (HVDC) links and may lead to outage of the HVDC system. Most commutation failures are caused by voltage reduction due to ac system faults on inverter side. The commutation failure process can be divided into two stages. The first stage, from the occurrence to the clearing of faults, is called 'Deterioration Stage'. The second stage, from the faults clearing to restoring the power system stability, is called 'Recovery Stage'. Based on the analysis of the commutation failure process, this paper proposes a direct-current fuzzy controller including prevention and recovery controller. The prevention controller reduces the direct current to prevent Commutation failures in the 'Deterioration Stage' according to the variation of ac voltage. The recovery controller magnifies the direct current to speed up the recovery of power system in the 'Recovery Stage', based on the recovery of direct voltage. The validity of this proposed fuzzy controller is further proved by simulation with CIGRE HVDC benchmark model in PSCAD/EMTDC. The results show the commutation failures can be mitigated by the proposed direct-current fuzzy controller.

The Evaluation of an Electric Hybrid Power System for the High Endurance Drone (장기체공 드론용 하이브리드 전기 추진시스템 성능 평가)

  • Gang, Byeong Gyu;Kim, Keun-Bae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.539-544
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    • 2022
  • This research shows the test performance of a 6 kW-scale hybrid electric power system for the high endurance drone. The power system is composed of a two-stroke reciprocal engine, starter-generator and battery, and they are integrated as one power unit. The engine is designed to provide the house for holding the starter-generator at the end of a crankshaft in turn the engine and starter-generator can maintain the same speed during the operational period. In this way, the generated power is readily controlled by just manipulating an engine throttle movement. Moreover, the starter-generator can initiate an engine operation with an aid of battery power until the combustion process becomes stabilized. In consequence, integration mechanism between an engine and generator is simplified, which results in weight reduction achieved. The duty of back-up battery is to provide a starting power to generator via a system controller in addition to covering momentarily power shortage. Therefore, the electric power system is vindicated to provide 6 kW power through a ground test.

Quasi-static Characteristics in Radial Direction of 100 kWh Class Superconductor Bearing (100 kWh급 초전도 베어링의 지름방향 준정적 특성)

  • Jung, S.Y.;Park, B.J.;Han, Y.H.;Park, B.C.;Lee, J.P.;Han, S.C.
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2010
  • A superconductor flywheel energy storage system (SFES) is an electro-mechanical battery which transforms electrical energy into mechanical energy for storage, and vice versa. Many aspects of the quasi-static behavior of flywheel rotors still need to be studied closely, and the rotors require a stable and highly efficient supporting system such as high temperature superconductor (HTS) bearings, which offer dynamic stability without the use of active control. Quasi-static properties of HTS bearings in the radial direction provide data to solve problems which may occur in a running system. Since stiffness in countering rotor vibration is the main parameter for designing an HTS bearing system, we investigated the quasi-static properties of the magnetic force between permanent magnets(PMs) and HTS bulks in the radial direction. We measured radial stiffness, and discovered that bearing stiffness varied greatly depending on the number of active HTS bulks. This is valuable data for predicting the change in stiffness during partial HTS bearing failure. The quasi-static test results are used for optimal design and performance prediction for the 100 kWh class superconductor bearing.

Developing electric railway load pattern inspection program and optimizing power rate (전철변전소 전력부하패턴 점검 프로그램 개발 및 요금최적화)

  • Jeon, Yong-Joo;Lee, Gi-Chun;Park, Ki-Bum;Lee, Tae-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1163-1164
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    • 2007
  • At present, one of the big characteristics in electric power market in korea is unique seller but in the near future competitions are expected in the market. so additional service for the electric power are expected. Also with development of IT technology, remote inspection for power usage are possible so as consumption pattern analysis. KORAIL is one of the biggest consumer in electric power market so it is necessary to investigate power consumption pattern. This paper presents electric power rate definition program based on billing system database and also basic power rate optimization method. Base on the substation annual power usage DB data, the characteristic of the substation power consumption are investigated and effective electrical billing system are compared each other. Through this program it is verified that we can save more then several hundred million won for a year.

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Analysis & Design of Cooling System for Electric Propulsion System (전기 추진 시스템의 냉각시스템에 관한 분석 및 설계)

  • Oh, Jin-Seok;Jo, Kwan-Jun;Kwak, Jun-Ho;Lee, Ji-Young
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.596-602
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    • 2008
  • The cooling system is one of the most concerning factor for the reliability of the electric propulsion ship. Generally, a drive system operation in higher temperature decreases the device's reliability and power efficiency. The management of power loss and temperature of switching devices is indispensable for the reliability of the power electric system. In this paper, the switching devices are molded by IGBT, and the propulsion system is consisted of MIIR(Motor with Inverter Internal to Rotor). The system composition interacts with each other to calculate the loss and temperature of device. The calculation result is used for modeling and designing of the control and monitoring system for the electric propulsion system.

Study on EMTP Simulation Applying Dual Reactor for Prevention of the Ferro-resonance and VT Burnout in Substation System

  • Kim, Seok-kon;An, Yong-ho;Jang, Byung-tae;Choi, Jong-kee;Lee, Nam-ho;Han, Jung-yeol;Lee, You-jin
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2015
  • When the line and switchgear of the substation system are disconnected, ferro-resonance can occur. This happens even if the capacitive reactance and inductive reactance are not equal, which are not common resonance conditions. Resonance conditions vary depending on the busbar configuration environment. Although the damping resistance method applying the existing saturable reactor to cope with ferro-resonance has been successfully applied on site, there can be loss of normal function during long-term operation. The reason is because the rise in the operating frequency of saturable reactors means the saturation number is increased. Therefore, it can no longer function as saturable reactor since the resistor having inadequate capacity is burned out. To address this problem, in this paper, an EMTP-based simulation test was performed by designing and applying a dual reactor method, which adds an extended divergence reactor to the 1st side of the VT. The test result confirms that when the divergence reactor is inserted, the voltage and current values obtained at the 1st side and 2nd side of the VT as well as current values of divergence reactor part were stabilized from the transient phenomena and return to normal values. When compared with existing measures, although this method is similar in adding having a reactor added to a system regarding ferro-resonance, it has the advantage of being able to prevent ferro-resonance in advance since the reactor is added before the system is saturated. In addition, because it does not use damping resistance, it can extend the equipment life and stabilize its operation. Therefore, there are a lot of differences in terms of its operating characteristics and achivement of goal between the conventional method and new divergence reactor method.

Experimental Evaluation of Position Sensorless Control on Hybrid Electric Vehicle Applications

  • Choi, Chan-Hee;Kim, Bum-Sik;Lee, Young-Kook;Jung, Jin-Hwan;Seok, Jul-Ki
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.464-470
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the feasibility of applying a position sensorless control technique to hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) is practically evaluated. The proposed position estimator has a straightforward structure with properties that combines the model and the saliency tracking-based rotor position estimation for interior permanent magnet synchronous motors (IPMSMs). The proposed method can be used in the event of sensor loss or sensor recovery to sustain continuity of operations. The developed system takes into account the estimated position transition between two distinct sensorless methods. The transition is enhanced by introducing a synchronized transition algorithm based on a single tracking observer. Extensive experimental results are presented to verify the principles and show a reliable estimation performance over the entire speed range including standstill under 150% load conditions.