• Title/Summary/Keyword: efficient countermeasure

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Cryptanalysis of Multiple-Server Password-Authenticated Key Agreement Schemes Using Smart Cards

  • Lee, Sang-Gon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.431-434
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    • 2011
  • Password-based user-authentication schemes have been widely used when users access a server to avail internet services. Multiserver password-authentication schemes enable remote users to obtain service from multiple servers without separately registering with each server. In 2008, Jia-Lun Tsai proposed an improved and efficient password-authenticated key agreement scheme for a multiserver architecture based on Chang-Lee's scheme proposed in 2004. However, we found that Tsai's scheme does not provide forward secrecy and is weak to insider impersonation and denial of service attacks. In this article, we describe the drawbacks of Tsai's scheme and provide a countermeasure to satisfy the forward secrecy property.

A Study on Institutional Improvement of Multiple Available Premises (다중이용업소의 제도개선 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Song Yun-Suk;Hyun Seong-Ho;Yoon Myong-O
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.19 no.4 s.60
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2005
  • This study has investigated problem that fire damage and a loss of lives increased continuously in spite of improvement countermeasure enforced since fire accident of multiplex available premises, and has analyzed problem and weakness factor through question investigation in fire prevention administration by space of multiplex available premises and special quality business form. We have proposed institutional improvement of efficient multiplex available premises studying fire fighting safety education and training way about employer or employee with specification of fire prevention administration system, on the basis of such analysis.

Development of Analysis Technology on Fan in Pressure Differential System for Smoke Management (건축물 제연시스템의 송풍기에 대한 해석기술 개발)

  • Kim, Jung-Yup;Kim, Ji-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.352-357
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    • 2009
  • The fact that the major cases of life casualties are from smoke in the fire accidents and the expected steep increase of skyscrapers, huge spaces, multiplexes and huge scaled underground spaces demand establishment of efficient smoke countermeasure. The core technology for development of smoke management system is analysis tool of fan used in pressure differential system. The development of analysis technology on sirroco-typed fan using experimental and numerical methods are carried out to evaluate the features and performance of fan used in pressure differential systems.

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The Development of a Floating Slab Track to Isolation System (플로팅 슬래브 궤도용 방진시스템 개발)

  • Park, Sang Gon;Chun, Chong Keun;Lee, Gyu Seop;Jang, Seung Yup
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.112-122
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    • 2013
  • Recently the construction of stations under railway lines and railway sections passing through central area of cities are increasing, calling for an urgent establishment of countermeasures against railway vibration and its subsequent second-phase noise. Of technology developed up to now, the most efficient countermeasure is the floating slab track, a track system isolated from the sub-structure by springs. Unfortunately, however, the system design technology and technology for key components have not yet developed in Korea. As such, in this study, the analysis and design technology of floating slab track and its vibration isolator technology can be achieved. In preparation for future demands, it is expected to raise awareness for the need of technology self-support and to make a meaningful contribution to mitigating vibration and noise produced by the next-generation high-speed railway.

A Study on Impersonation Attack of Linux Sudoers Through Shadow File Manipulation (Shadow 파일 조작을 통한 리눅스 Sudoer의 위장공격에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Sanghun;Cho, Taenam
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2020
  • All operating systems have privileged administrator accounts for efficient management. Dangerous or sensitive tasks or resources should be banned from normal users and should only be accessible by administrators. One example of this privilege is to reset a user's password when the user loses his/her password. In this paper, the privileges of the sudoer group, the administrator group of Linux Ubuntu, and the management system of the sudoer group were analyzed. We show the danger that a sudoer can use the privilege to change the password of other users, including other sudoers, and modify the log, and suggest a countermeasure to prevent the manipulation of shadow files as a solution to this. In addition, the proposed method was implemented and the possibility of practical use was confirmed with excellent performance.

DDoS Prediction Modeling Using Data Mining (데이터마이닝을 이용한 DDoS 예측 모델링)

  • Kim, Jong-Min;Jung, Byung-soo
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2016
  • With the development of information and communication technologies like internet, the environment where people are able to access internet at any time and at any place has been established. As a result, cyber threats have been tried through various routes. Of cyber threats, DDoS is on the constant rise. For DDoS prediction modeling, this study drew a DDoS security index prediction formula on the basis of event data by using a statistical technique, and quantified the drawn security index. It is expected that by using the proposed security index and coming up with a countermeasure against DDoS threats, it is possible to minimize damage and thereby the prediction model will become objective and efficient.

A Dynamic Rain Attenuation Model for Adaptive Satellite Communication Systems (적응형 위성통신 시스템 설계를 위한 동적 강우 감쇠 모델)

  • Zhang, Meixiang;Kim, Soo-Young;Pack, Jeong-Ki
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2011
  • Signal fading due to rain is one of the most significant factors degrading link quality in satellite communication systems. Adaptive transmission is considered to be the most efficient means to countermeasure the rain attenuation. In order to develop and design a good adaptive transmission system, we need a dynamic rain attenuation model which can synthesize time series of rain attenuation. In this paper, we present a modeling technique for dynamic rain attenuation using a Markov process. We derive statistical fading properties of the rain attenuation data measured in second time interval and define four states in the Markov process. We synthesize the rain attenuation data using the 4-state Markov process, and compare statistical properties of the simulated data to those of the measured data.

Development of Data Aquisition System for Electrical Power Analysis of Electrical Load equipments (전기부하설비의 전력분석을 위한 데이터 획득 시스템의 개발)

  • 이상익;전정채;유대근
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2004
  • In order to analyze voltage, current electrical power, harmonic and so on of electrical load equipments, electrical power analysis by real measurement rather than mathematical modeling is necessary, and plan of countermeasure for efficient management, energy frugality and accident prevention of electrical equipments using it is possible Especially, electrical power analysis by real measurement is indispensable in order to consider countermove of harmonic occurred by nonlinear load So, in this paper, we developed DSP(Digital Signal Processor) based low price date aquisition system, and verified it's ability by performing measurement and analysis of electrical power and harmonic in the real power system.

The Prevention Countermeasure against Breakdown of GIS using the Preventive Diagnostic Technology (예방진단기술을 활용한 GIS 고장예방대책)

  • Choi, Jong-Soo;Kim, Jong-Gu;Park, Jun-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.423-427
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    • 2009
  • In the circumstances which a highly reliable operation in electric power facilities of extra high voltage and large capacity is needed, the importance of a preventive diagnostic technology is growing large day and day. The settlement of a preventive diagnostic technology for optimization and efficient management on the electric power facilities like GIS enable the reduce of repair fee, the improvement of safety and the systematic management of electric power facilities. The remaining life prediction of facilities will play a decisive role as a core technology of a preventive diagnostics in the future. And so it is necessary a continuous research and concern for the development of a preventive diagnostic technology hereafter.

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New Type of Collision Attack on Power-Analysis Resistant AES (전력 분석에 안전한 AES에 대한 새로운 종류의 충돌쌍 공격)

  • Kim, HeeSeok;Park, Hark-Soo;Hong, Seokhie
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.2 no.9
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    • pp.393-398
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    • 2013
  • This paper introduces a new collision attack on first-order masked AES. This attack is a known plaintext attack, while the existing collision attacks are a chosen plaintext attack. In addition, our method is more efficient than the second-order power analysis and requires about 1/27.5 power measurements by comparison with the last collision attack. Some experiment results of this paper support this fact. In this paper, we also introduce a simple countermeasure, which can protect against our attack.