• Title/Summary/Keyword: efficiency evaluation

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A Study on the Two-Mode MPPT Control Algorithm and Efficiency Evaluation Method (Two-Mode MPPT 알고리즘 연구 및 효율평가법)

  • Yu, Gwon-Jong;Kim, Ki-Hyun;Jung, Young-Seok;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2001
  • In this paper described common MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracking) control algorithm; Constant Voltage Control, P&O(Perturbation and Observation), IncCond(Incremental Conductance), and investigated it's efficiency. Through simulation and efficiency evaluation, analyze the steady/transient states characteristics and efficiency of control algorithms respectively. Also, To high-efficiency proposed Two-mode MPPT control for improve on the existing control algorithm. Moreover, this paper suggested a topology for MPPT measuring efficiency and a method of examination.

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Efficiency Evaluation of 12 Regions of RAI (Iranian Railway) Using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA)

  • Movahedi, M.M.;Hoseini, S.M.
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2008
  • Safe, fast, efficient and effective railway is a main factor of economic development level of every country. This paper uses the DEA method to evaluate and compare the efficiency of 12 Regions of RAI. In addition, we introduce the reference(s) unit(s) for every inefficient region, and determine the amount of input decrease and/or output increase need to become them efficient. Findings indicate that in 2006, 4 regions of 12 are in Constant Return to Scale (CRS) status and 7 of them in Variable Return to Scale (VRS), and the average efficiency is 0.730 and 0.888, respectively. In other words, RAI works 27 percent under its capacity. More over results indicate that Hormozgan, Khorasan, Tehran and Isfahan Regions have the most efficiency respectively. The results show that the 8 regions, have been working in Increaser Return to Scale and 4 reminder Regions in Decrease Return to Scale. According to this results, we submit the suitable suggestion for improve the efficiency of the inefficient regions.

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A Study on Performance Evaluation Model for Information Efficiency Measurement (정보화 효율성 측정을 위한 성과평가모델에 관한 연구)

  • 유은숙;정기원
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.33-50
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the evaluation model which is included in a quantitative evaluation methodology for evaluation processes of validity and effectiveness of information budget investment and improving conformance of ROI(Return On Investment). That is, the right efficiency targets of information investment for the development project to GDOC (Government electronic Document Distribution Center), and KPls(Key Performance Indexes) which enable to evaluate objectively effectiveness in the preliminary and post evaluation phases are developed, and then the results were come out by practical investigation study using quantitative evaluation methodology.

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An Analysis of Change in Efficiency of Department of Early Childhood Education in KOREA (3주기 및 4주기 교원양성기관 평가 후 전국 대학 유아교육과 효율성 분석)

  • Song, Woon-Kyung;Song, Yun-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.517-529
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    • 2021
  • This study analyzes changes in the efficiency of the Department of Early Childhood Education in Korea to examine the effectiveness of the National Evaluation for Teacher Education Institution. We provide policy implications from exploring factors influencing efficiency and comparing characteristics of efficient and inefficient departments. With 149 Department of Early Childhood Education in Korea, DEA was conducted to estimate the relative efficiency, and the Tobit model was applied to explore factors affecting efficiency. The results confirm that the Department of Early Childhood in Korea is run efficiently, though there was no change in scale efficiency and relative efficiency after the two phases of the National Evaluation for Teacher Education Institution. The results show the number of books per student was significantly lower despite a significantly higher employment rate. Efficiency of college departments, department greater than 60 (per cohort), and department in metropolitan city (except Seoul area) is confirmed greater. These results provide policy implications on developing evaluation measure and processes to improve education quality and efficiency.

Evaluation Method of Big Data Efficiency (빅 데이터의 효율성 시험 평가 방법)

  • Yang, Hyeong-Sik;Kim, Sun-Bae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2013
  • Recently, integration between social media and the industry has been expended, and as the usage of Internet through various smart devices of not only the existing PC but also smart phone, tablet PC and so on, a lot of unstructured data has occurred, leading to increased interest on big data system. According to the institutes which specialize in market research, the data amount is predicted to increase by 9 folds in the next 5 years when compared to the present, and the big data market is also expected to grow bigger. This dissertation evaluates the efficiency test of big data through analysis on the requirements by identifying and fragmenting the items of efficiency quality evaluation that big data should be equipped with.

Research on the Tasks Performed by Firm′s Consumer Department: Evaluation and Efficiency of those Tasks (기업 소비자 부서의 업무현황, 평가, 효율성에 대한 연구)

  • 허경옥
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.137-149
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    • 2004
  • This research analyzed the tasks performed by firm's consumer department, evaluation, and efficiency of those tasks. In addition, regression analysis was employed to find what factors influence the level of evaluation and efficiency of tasks performed by firm's consumer department. Research results summarized as follows. First, two thirds of the appropriate amount of resources and systems for the consumer department were equipped and the score of evaluating for consumer counseling tasks was high. Second, the amounts of resources and systems being equipped by the firm's consumer department were greater in insurance companies and firms with more employees, firms with 70% to 100% female employees in the consumer department, firms that listed their stocks, and firms with the consumer department located higher than the second floor. Third, the score of evaluating the tasks performed by the firm's consumer department was greater in firms that listed their stocks, owned great resources and systems, and had a higher degree of work satisfaction. Finally, the task of consumer counseling performed by the consumer department turned out to be effective in firms that listed their stocks, were recently established, and owned necessary resources and systems.

A Study on an Evaluation Method for LCD TV Products Using Axiomatic Design based Hybrid AHP/DEA Model (공리적 설계 기반의 AHP/DEA 혼합모형을 이용한 LCD TV평가방법에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Min-Soo;Kim, Woo-Je;Cho, Hyun-Ki;Park, Se-Jung
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.33-56
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    • 2012
  • Domestic LCD TV market is composed of two groups of products produced by major firms and small and medium enterprises. The major companies make the price relatively high, but the other makes lower in the same sizes. The model of the low price products does not make consumers choice when they choose LCD TV. This makes the questions of capability between difference price products. The reason above mentioned, the firms that include group of comparatively lower price, are worried about not increasing sale because of prejudice. This study is to find any interrelationship and evaluate the efficiency between the products using performance, exterior and brand power of product. In order to do this, a hybrid AHP/DEA evaluation model for comparison/valuation of LCD TV products is developed. The proposed process is; first, to derive hierarchy structure of LCD TV evaluation criteria using axiomatic design, second, to calculate the score of each LCD TV product through AHP analysis including weight calculation of evaluation criteria, and last, to evaluate the efficiency of LCD TV product by applying DEA by defining product scores as output and prices as input. It concludes that the high price products shows good efficiency, but there are some products with good exterior and brand power, not performance, also presenting good efficiency.

Development of Evaluation Metrics for Pedestrian Flow Optimization in a Complex Service Environment Based on Behavior Observation Method

  • Bahn, Sang-Woo;Lee, Chai-Woo;Kwon, Sang-Hyun;Yun, Myung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.647-654
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    • 2010
  • In a service environment, the spatial layout is an important factor that has a great impact on customers' behavioral characteristics including wayfinding and purchasing. Previous studies have shown a gap between marketing, focusing solely on profitability and satisfaction, and architecture, looking only into efficiency of pedestrian flow. To balance such disparity, this study suggests an integrated approach for assessing behavioral patterns in complex service environments. With the objective that complex service environments should aim to increase its profitability and efficiency while guaranteeing customer satisfaction, quantitative metrics was developed for evaluation. The metrics was defined to use data from behavior observation including path tracking, population counting, and gaze analysis, while previous studies have relied on abstract survey methods that were prone to sampling errors and loss of data. For validation of the metrics in a real world setting, a case study was conducted at 4 train stations in Korea. In the case study, experiments were conducted to gather the required data in all 4 train stations, while their physical layouts were also analyzed. With the results from the case study, comparative evaluation of the 4 train stations in terms of behavioral efficiency was possible, together with a discussion on the effect of their physical settings.

Computationally Effective Optimization of Hybrid Vehicle Powertrain Design Using Characteristic Loss Evaluation (특성 손실 평가를 통한 하이브리드 자동차 동력전달장치의 빠른 설계 최적화)

  • Park, Seho;Ahn, Changsun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.591-600
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    • 2015
  • The efficiency of a powertrain system of hybrid vehicle is highly dependent on the design and control of the hybrid powertrain system. In other words, the optimal design of the powertrain systems is coupled with optimal control of the powertrain system. Therefore, the solution of an optimal design problem for hybrid vehicles is computationally and timely very expensive. For example, dynamic programming, which is a recursive optimization method, is usually used to evaluate the best fuel economy of certain hybrid vehicle design, and, thus, the evaluation takes tens of minutes to several hours. This research aims to accelerate the speed of efficiency evaluation of hybrid vehicles. We suggest a mathematical treat and a methodological treat to reduce the computational load. The mathematical treat is that the dynamics of system is discretized with sparse sampling time without loss of energy balance. The methodological treat is that the efficiency of the hybrid vehicle is inferred by characteristic loss evaluation that is computationally inexpensive. With the suggested methodology, evaluating a design candidate of hybrid powertrain system is taken few minutes, which was taken several hours when dynamic programming is used.

A study on Design of Plant Safety Evaluation for Increasing Productivity (생산성향상을 위한 설비안전평가 시스템 설계)

  • Yang, Gwang-Mo;Seo, Jang-Hun;Jo, Yong-Uk;Lee, Gong-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.339-344
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    • 2008
  • This study's purpose centers plant management activities that is management system for total plant efficiency's maximization, plant evaluation system that production and safety management activities factor that is enforcing in manufacturing industry can develop evaluation model that can evaluate quantitative activities in process that maximize productivity and safety efficiency wishes to do design.

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