• 제목/요약/키워드: effect analysis

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장애 학생을 대상으로 한 진로교육 프로그램의 효과에 관한 메타분석 (A Meta-Analysis of the Effects of the Career Education Program for Students with Disabilities)

  • 최혜영
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제55권3호
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    • pp.289-301
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    • 2017
  • This study was to analyze the effects of the career education program for students with disabilities. The analysis was performed based on two research questions. First, the total effect size on the career program for students with disabilities was considered. Second, the difference of the effect size between the sub-groups regarding dependency variables, types of disabilities, types of schools, number of people, and number of sessions was also included for analysis. For this, the author reviewed a database and analyzed 12 previous studies, presented in five master thesis and seven Korean journals from 2005 to 2015 based on the author's selection criteria. Subsequently, 27 effect size was found. The publication bias was analyzed by Rosenthal's fail-safe N. The overall effect size for all studies on the random effect model was 1.717, which was positive and high in value. Given the heterogeneity among the effect size, the subgroup analysis was conducted, and indicated that the effect size was significantly high when the purpose of the program was related to the student's self-decision ability. The results demonstrated that the programs were specified for students with intellectual disabilities, when the schools were elementary, when the number of students in a group was 1-10, and when program sessions lasted more than 21 times, the effect size was high. Implication for the future research and program implication were discussed on these findings.

A Meta-Analysis on the Correlation between Job Satisfaction, Turnover Intention and Organizational Commitment among Nurses

  • Lee, Hong-Ki;Myoun, Sungmin
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of job satisfaction on turnover intention and organizational commitment in nurses through a systematic literature review and meta-analysis. For the study purpose, 26 studies were selected through a systematic process of using several databases and used to estimate the effect size of correlation between 3 variables. Meta-analysis was applied by usingcrandom effects model, and effect sizes on three types were calculated. Results are as follows. First, the effect size of correlation between job satisfaction and turnover intention is -.58. Second, the effect size of correlation between job satisfaction and organizational commitment is .77. Third, for the organizational commitment and turnover intention relationship, the effect of correlation is -0.68. Furthermore, publication bias analysis were assessed the results by using the funnel plot, Egger's regression test, fail-safe N, and trim-and-fill test. Based on these results, implications for the study were discussed.

메타 분석을 통한 만성 관절염 환자의 통합 프로그램과 운동 프로그램의 효과 비교 (The Comparison Between the Effects of Integrated Arthritis Self-helf Programs and the Effects of Arthritis Exercise Programs Through Meta-analysis)

  • 오현수;서연옥
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.941-957
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to use meta-analysis to analyze result of 17 studies which investigated the effects of integrated programs, and 11 studies which examined the effects of exercise programs on pain, depression, and disability. The 28 studies analyzed in this work were selected from the following sources. MEDLINE Search, bibliographies of related studies, main academic journals of nursing in Korea, and journals on arthritis issues. For the analysis of the data, homogeniety of effect sizes which were calculated based on data in the 28 studies was tested and its average effect size was computed by using meta analysis software package which was developed by Song(1992, 1998). The results can be summarized as follows : 1) Homogeneity tests were conducted on integrated programs on pain. In the prelimiary homogeneity tests on effect size of all 17 studies, no homogeneity was found. When homogeneity tests on the effect size of the remaining 15 studies were performed, excluding two studies which had extremely larger effect size compared to other studies, the 15 studies were found to be homogeneous(Q=16.38, p=.23). The obtained average effect size, D(Mean Standardized Difference Between Means), was .25. When homogeneity tests on effect size on pain was conducted for the excercise programs, effect size for all nine studies were found to be homogeneous (Q=7.42, p=.49) and the average effect size D=.30. Therefore, Hypothesis 1 was rejected from the results, that an average effect size of the integrated programs on pain was not significantely different from that of the exercise programs on pain. 2) Since only two studies investigated the effect of exercise programs on depression, comparison between the average effect size of integrated programs and that of exercise programs on depression could not be conducted, and hypothesis 2 could not be tested. Thereby, only the average effect size of integrated programs on depression was obtained. Eight studies were tested to be positive on the homogeneity of effect sizes(Q=18.31, p=.02) at $\alpha$<.01 and its average effect size was D=.11. 3) For the analysis of integrated program on disability, 13 studies, except for four which had an extremely large effect size compared to the others were found to be homogeneous at $\alpha$<.01 (Q=22.30, p=.04) and the average effect size on disability was D=.16. For analysis of the exercize programs on disability, eight studies, except for one which had an extremely large effect size compared to others, were found to be homo geneous(Q=7.87, p=.34) and the average effect size on disability was D=.60. Therefore, Hypothesis 3 was accepted from the results that an average effect size of exercise programs on disability was significantly larger than that of integrated programs on disability.

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노후산업단지 재생사업 효과분석 개선 연구 (A Study on Improving Effect Analysis of the revitalization project for old Industrial Complexes)

  • 김남주
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2020
  • This paper proposed an effect analysis method that meets the characteristics and purposes of the revitalization project for old industrial complexes, and quantified the economical effects about the project in Jeollabuk-do by case analysis. The problems on the existing effect analysis about revitalization project for old industrial complexes, estimated as transportation benefits on the main entrance roads plan and the increased rent benefits on the internal roads and other plans, were examined. In addition, the land use plan ratio on the old industrial complexes compared to the averages, and the surveys to the residential company were conducted. And this paper finally proposed an effect analysis methodology for the revitalization project for old Industrial Complexes in consideration of the increase in the operation rate and the added values through the conversion to high value-added industrial sectors. It was analyzed that new value added of KRW 743,278 million can be generated for next 30 years when the revitalization project for old Industrial Complexes in Jeollabuk-do is implemented.

소셜커머스에서 패션제품 소비자의 브라우징 동기, 위험지각이 구매의도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Fashion Consumer's Browsing Motives and Risk Perception on Purchase Intention in Social Commerce)

  • 우승현;황진숙
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제37권6호
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    • pp.772-785
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    • 2013
  • This study investigated the effects of fashion consumer's browsing motives and risk perception on impulse buying and purchase intention in social commerce. The online survey results of 317 customers who experienced using fashion products via social commerce were used for the final analysis. Exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, and frequency analysis were conducted using SPSS 18.0, and confirmatory factor analysis and path analysis were performed with AMOS 18.0. Three browsing motives (hedonic motive, rational motive, and informational motive) and three risk perceptions (products-related risk, customer service risk, and opportunity loss risk) were identified. The results from the structure equation model were as follows. 1) It was deducted that the browsing motive did not have a significant effect on risk perception due to the rejection of most of the hypotheses in regards to the browsing motive influence on risk perception. 2) Product-related risk and customer service risk had a significantly negative effect on purchase intention. Opportunity loss risk had significantly positive effect on impulse buying and purchase intention. 3) Hedonic browsing motive had a significant effect on impulse buying, and rational motive had a significant effect on impulse buying and purchase intention. The informational browsing motive had a significant effect only on purchase intention.

시뮬레이션 기반 교육 효과에 대한 메타분석 - 국내 간호사와 간호대학생을 중심으로 - (A Meta-analysis of the Effect of Simulation Based Education - Korean Nurses and Nursing Students -)

  • 김신향;함연숙
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.308-319
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects size of simulation education targeting korean nurses and nursing students. Methods: Meta-analysis was conducted with 48 papers in domestic master and doctorate degree dissertations and academic journals from 2000 to 2014. Results: The entire effect size in simulation education was relevant to big effect size. Regarding the effect size of individual variables, nurse was identified to have biggest effect size in study subject, standardized patient was identified to have biggest effect size in simulation methods and pediatric nursing was identified to have biggest effect size in study subjects. Effect size in each effect variable was highest in psychomotor domain. Conclusion: This study identified the effect size of simulation education and provided the basic data to contribute to the quality improvement of simulation education which is based on the reasons.

패션점포에서 감성마케팅과 비주얼머천다이징이 소비자태도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect to Consumer's Attitude influenced by Emotional Marketing and Visual Merchandising at Fashion Store)

  • 김란임;이승희
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to classify consumer's attitude at fashion store and analyze the relationship between emotional marketing and visual merchandising. Questionnaires were administered to 20-30 young consumers at fashion store in 20-30s who live in Seoul and Daegu. Data were analyzed by using frequency, factor analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, regression analysis, multiple regression analysis, mediated regression analysis, analysis of variance, T-test, one way ANOVA. The results are as follows. First, emotional marketing had an effect on positive emotional response at fashion store. Second, visual merchandising had an effect on positive emotional response at fashion store. Third, emotional marketing and visual merchandising had an effect on positive relationship. Forth, positive emotional response had an effect on positive consumer's attitude. Lastly, emotional marketing and visual merchandising had an effect on positive consumer's attitude. The result of this study suggests to the fashion business that well managed various emotional response factor, positive emotional experience and desirable visual merchandising are necessary.

Constraint-corrected fracture mechanics analysis of nozzle crotch corners in pressurized water reactors

  • Kim, Jong-Sung;Seo, Jun-Min;Kang, Ju-Yeon;Jang, Youn-Young;Lee, Yun-Joo;Kim, Kyu-Wan
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제54권5호
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    • pp.1726-1746
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents fracture mechanics analysis results for various cracks located at pressurized water reactor pressure vessel nozzle crotch corners taking into consideration constraint effect. Technical documents such as the ASME B&PV Code, Sec.XI were reviewed and then a fracture mechanics analysis procedure was proposed for structural integrity assessment of various nozzle crotch corner cracks under normal operation conditions considering the constraint effect. Linear elastic fracture mechanics analysis was performed by conducting finite element analysis with the proposed analysis procedure. Based on the evaluation results, elastic-plastic fracture mechanics analysis taking into account the constraint effect was performed only for the axial surface crack of the reactor pressure vessel outlet nozzle with cladding. The fracture mechanics analysis result shows that only the axial surface crack in the reactor pressure vessel outlet nozzle has the stress intensity factor exceeding the low bound of upper-shelf fracture toughness irrespectively of considering the constraint effect. It is confirmed that the J-integral for the axial crack of the outlet nozzle does not exceed the ductile crack initiation toughness. Hence, it can be ensured that the structural integrity of all the cracks is maintained during the normal operation.

A Study on the Influence of the Attributes of PPL Advertisement on the Consumer Preference, Psychological Repulsion, and Consumer Happiness: Focused on the Moderating Effect of PPL Expression Type

  • Jie, Guo Wen
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2019
  • Is this paper, We propose to examined the relationship between advertising attributes and brand preference, consumer psychological repulsion, and consumer happiness. Due to the infinite competition between the companies, they are experiencing significant difficulties in operation. In this situation, effective advertising is obviously a very important means to overcome the difficulties of operation. Therefore, in order to maximize the advertising effect, sufficient awareness of the advertisement property and the production and exposure of the advertisement based on it can be very important. As such, the purpose of this study is to verify the effect of indirect advertising appearing on entertainment programs on consumers' preference for brands and their psychological resistance, and to verify the effect of consumers' preference for brands and psychological backlash on consumer happiness. In addition, the exposure pattern of indirect advertisement is intended to verify whether there is a control effect between the nature of the advertisement and the brand preference and psychological backlash. A total of 209 questionnaires were distributed to consumers who viewed program in order to achieve the purpose of this study. For empirical analysis, exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, frequency analysis, reliability analysis, structural equation model, and multimodal simultaneous comparison analysis were performed using SPSS V. 22.0 and AMOS V. 22.0. The results of the empirical analysis of this study are as follows. First, advertising attributes have a significant effect on brand preference. Second, the hypothesis that advertising attributes have a significant effect on psychological repulsiveness of consumers is partially adopted. Third, brand preference and psychological repulsion have a significant effect on consumer happiness. Fourth, we confirmed the moderating effect of PPL expression form in ad property, brand preference, and psychological repulsion. Based on these findings, we presented the implications, limitations and future research directions of the study.

부모의 지지가 중도입국 청소년의 학교생활 적응에 미치는 영향 : 자아존중감의 매개효과 및 문화적응 스트레스의 조절효과 (The Effect of Parent's Support on School Adaptation of Immigrant Adolescents: Mediating Effect of Self-esteem and Moderating Effect of Cultural Adaptation Stress)

  • 따브카;조혜정
    • 산업융합연구
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 부모의 지지가 중도입국 청소년의 학교생활 적응에 미치는 영향 관계와 자아존중감의 매개효과 및 문화적응 스트레스의 조절효과를 검증하는 데 목적을 두고 있다. 분석을 위해 활용한 자료는 다문화 청소년패널 조사자료 중 2기 패널 2차(2020년) 자료를 활용하였다. 자료 분석방법은 빈도분석, 기술통계 분석, 상관관계 분석, PROCESS MACRO Model Number 4, PROCESS MACRO Model Number 1 분석을 실시하였다. 분석 결과, 첫째, 부모지지는 학교생활 적응에 정(+)적인 영향을 보였다. 둘째, 부모지지와 학교생활 적응의 영향 관계에서 자아존중감은 통계적으로 유의미한 간접효과가 나타났다. 셋째, 부모지지와 학교생활 적응의 영향 관계에서 문화적응 스트레스는 조절효과가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 중도입국 청소년의 학교생활 적응 향상을 위한 정책적, 실천적 제언을 제시하였다.