• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.292-300
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• 2008

본 논문에서는 점진적인 화소 확장을 이용하여 영상 내에 존재하는 선분을 찾아내는 선분 추출 알고리즘을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 선분 추출 방법에서는 기존의 선분 추출 방법인 허프 변환 기반 방법이나 선분의 그룹화 기반 방법과는 다른 접근법을 사용하였다. 영상이 입력되면 케니 테두리를 구하고, 테두리 화소 중 임의의 점을 선택하여 선분을 근사화 시킨 기본 직선을 만든 후, 선택된 점에서 임의의 반경 내에 있는 테두리 화소들을 선택한다. 직선과의 거리 오차와 기울기 각의 오차를 이용하여 선택된 화소에 가중치를 부여한다. 가중치 합 비교에 의해 선택된 화소들이 떨어져 있는지를 판별한 후, 가중치를 적용한 최소자승법에 의해 선 맞춤을 하여 선분을 구하게 된다. 제안된 알고리즘은 기존에 제안된 방법들과 결과를 비교하였으며, 계산 속도가 빠르면서 실제 존재하는 선분 추출이 가능하다는 것을 실험 결과를 통해 제시한다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제13권6호
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• pp.1-12
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• 2008

본 논문에서는 카메라 회전에 의한 배경의 왜곡이 존재하는 환경에서 조명변화와 대상물체의 흔들림에도 강건한 에지 세그먼트 정합을 통한 이동물체 자동 검출방법을 제안한다. 이동물체 검출을 위한 기존의 연구는 카메라가 고정되어 있는 환경을 대상으로 한 연구가 주를 이루지만 응용분야의 확대로 카메라를 회전함으로써 하나의 카메라로 보다 넓은 영역을 커버할 수 있는 시스템에 대한 요구가 커지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 왜곡이 적은 에지세그먼트 기반 배경 파노라마 영상 생성 방안, 왜곡이 포함된 파노라마 영상에서 신속하게 현재 영상의 배경에지영상을 추출할 수 있는 에지특징 기반 GHT를 이용한 배경영상생성 방안, 시점의 차이와 왜곡을 극복하고 신뢰성 있게 이동 에지 세그먼트를 추출할 수 있는 에지 정합방안을 제안한다. 실험결과 제안한 방법은 조명 변화와 카메라의 흔들림에도 정확한 이동물체 검출이 가능함이 입증되었다.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제6권4호
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• pp.317-322
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• 2018

We use edge detection technique for the input image to extract the entire edges of the object in the image and then select only the edges that construct the outline of the object. By examining the positional relation between these pixels composing the outline, a simplified version of the outline of the object in the input image is generated by removing unnecessary pixels while maintaining the condition of connection of the outline. For each pixel constituting the outline, its direction is calculated by examining the positional relation with the next pixel. Then, we group the consecutive pixels with same direction into one and then change them to a line segment instead of a point. Among those line segments composing the outline of the object, a line segment whose length is smaller than a predefined minimum length of acceptable line segment is removed by merging it into one of the adjacent line segments. As a result, an outline composed of line segments of over a certain length is obtained through this process.

• 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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• 제51권8호
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• pp.335-343
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• 2002

A segment matching algorithm in stereo vision via the fusion of multiple features on long edge segments is proposed. One problem of the previous segment matching algorithm is the similarity among the segments caused from its short length. In the proposed algorithm, edges are composed of longer segments which are obtained by breaking the edges only at the locations with distinguished changes of the shape. Such long segments can contain extra features such as curvature ratio and length of segments which could not be included in shorter ones. Use of such additional features enhances the matching accuracy significantly To fuse multiple features for matching, weighting value determination algorithm which is computed according to the degree of the contribution of each factor is proposed. The stereo matching simulations with the proposed algorithm are done about various images and their results are included.

• 산업기술연구
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• 제15권
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• pp.93-101
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• 1995

Fractal coding is a promising method for image compression, but it has not lived up to its promise as low bit-rate image compression scheme. The existing algorithms for finding self-mapping contractive transforms are computationally expensive and offer a poor rate-quality tradeoff. In this paper, we propose a segment based fractal coding. We classify the range blocks into shade, midrange or edge blocks, and segment edge block along the edge. And we apply midrange coding scheme for each segment. Our experiments show that our method gives better rate-qualty trade of than current fractal block coding methods.

• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한원격탐사학회 2008년도 International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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• pp.126-129
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• 2008

In this paper, we proposed a method extracting an object from background of the satellite image. The image segmentation techniques have been widely studied for the technology to segment image and to synthesis segment object with other images. Proposed algorithm is to perform the edge detection of a selected object using genetic algorithm. We segment region of object based on detection edge using watershed algorithm. We separated background and object in indefinite region using gradual region merge from segment object. And, we make GUI for the application of the proposed algorithm to various tests. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method, several analysis on the satellite images are performed.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 G
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• pp.2225-2227
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• 1998

An efficient stereo matching method with variable matching weights is proposed. The edge segment-based stereo matching has been shown to be efficient method. The method includes 5 matching factor with different weights. The ordinary matching weights are not always adequate for every image. Employing different weight sets depending on the complexity shows better matching performance. In this paper, an evaluation criterion for complexity is suggested and the experimental results with the proposed method is shown.

• Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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• 제17권6호
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• pp.363-368
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• 2016

Rectangular shape detection plays an important role in many image recognition systems. However, it requires continued research for its improved performance. In this study, we propose a strong rectangular shape detection algorithm, which combines the canny edge and line detection algorithms based on the perpendicularity and parallelism of a rectangle. First, we use the canny edge detection algorithm in order to obtain an image edge map. We then find the edge of the contour by using the connected component and find each edge contour from the edge map by using a DP (douglas-peucker) algorithm, and convert the contour into a polyline segment by using a DP algorithm. Each of the segments is compared with each other to calculate parallelism, whether or not the segment intersects the perpendicularity intersecting corner necessary to detect the rectangular shape. Using the perpendicularity and the parallelism, the four best line segments are selected and whether a determined the rectangular shape about the combination. According to the result of the experiment, the proposed rectangular shape detection algorithm strongly showed the size, location, direction, and color of the various objects. In addition, the proposed algorithm is applied to the license plate detecting and it wants to show the strength of the results.

• Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.79-87
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• 2015

Surface segmentation and edge feature lines extraction from fractured fragments of relics are essential steps for computer assisted restoration of fragmented relics. As these fragments were heavily eroded, it is a challenging work to segment surface and extract edge feature lines. This paper presents a novel method to segment surface and extract edge feature lines from triangular meshes of irregular fractured fragments. Firstly, a rough surface segmentation is accomplished by using a clustering algorithm based on the vertex normal vector. Secondly, in order to differentiate between original and fracture faces, a novel integral invariant is introduced to compute the surface roughness. Thirdly, an accurate surface segmentation is implemented by merging faces based on face normal vector and roughness. Finally, edge feature lines are extracted based on the surface segmentation. Some experiments are made and analyzed, and the results show that our method can achieve surface segmentation and edge extraction effectively.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.283-289
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• 2006

현재 영상분할은 사용자가 원하는 영상을 분할하고, 분할된 객체에 다른 영상을 합성하는 기술에 대해 많은 연구가 진행되어왔다. 본 논문에서는 점진적 영역병합과 유전자 알고리즘을 이용하여 새로운 반자동 영상 분할방법을 제안하였다. 제안된 알고리즘은 사용자가 원하는 객체를 선정한 후, 유전자 알고리즘을 이용해 객체의 경계를 검색한다. 검색된 경계를 기반으로 분수령 알고리즘을 이용하여 사용자가 원하는 객체의 영역을 분할하였다. 분할된 객체에서 불명확한 영역들을 점진적 영역 병합으로 배경과 객체를 분리하였다. 그리고, 알고리즘 개발을 효과적으로 수행하기 위해 GUI기반의 인터페이스를 만들어 사용자가 원하는 값을 적용할 수 있게 하였다. 실험에서는 제한된 방법의 우수성 입증을 위하여 다양한 영상을 분석하였다.