• 제목/요약/키워드: eddy-current loss

검색결과 218건 처리시간 0.024초

Numerical Analysis on Iron Loss and PM Loss of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Considering the Carrier Harmonics

  • Lee, Dongsu;Kim, Yong-Jae;Jung, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.216-219
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the influence of inverter switching harmonics on iron loss and PM loss of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) is numerically investigated by Finite Element Method (FEM). In particular, nonlinear FEM is applied for a multi-layered PM Synchronous Motors (PMSMs), Interior buried PMSM (IPMSM) and PM assisted Synchronous Reluctance Motor (PMa-SynRM), which are adoptively designed and compared for Electric Vehicle (EV) propulsion. In particular, iron loss and PM eddy-current loss under the real current waveform including the carrier harmonics from inverter switching are numerically analyzed with nonlinear FEM by considering the skewed stator structure employed for minimizing spatial harmonics.

24kV급 배전반의 외함재질과 두께에 따른 Bus bar와 외함의 전자기 손실특성 분석 (Analysis on Electromagnetic Loss Characteristics of Bus bar and Enclosure according to the Specifications of Enclosures for a 24kV Switchgear)

  • 허정일;홍종기;강형구
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제62권4호
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    • pp.181-185
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    • 2013
  • This paper deals with the electromagnetic loss characteristics of enclosures for a 24kV high voltage switchgear by using a finite element method (FEM). A study on the electromagnetic characteristics of enclosures for a high voltage switchgear should be conducted to minimize the size and the temperature rising of a switchgear. Generally, the enclosures made by stainless steel are used to minimize the eddy current loss caused by the transporting current in Bus bars due to its non-magnetic characteristics although the price of stainless steel is expensive compared with other metal for enclosures. Therefore, a switchgear made by stainless steel enclosures could be fabricated as a small size and are applied to a switchgear in urban substations. On the contrary, the switchgear enclosures made by steel could be fabricated with relatively cheap manufacturing price. However, the temperature easily rises due to the transporting current in Bus bars because steel is a ferromagnetic material. Therefore, the size of a switchgear made by steel enclosures is relatively massive and installed in rural substations. In this paper, the electromagnetic losses in the enclosures of a switchgear according to various enclosure thicknesses are calculated and compared with each other. Especially, we proposed a hybrid type enclosures for a switchgear made by stainless steel (top and bottom enclosure) and steel (left and right enclosure). It is concluded that the cost electromagnetic performance of applying the hybrid type enclosure is favorable to develop a high voltage switchgear.

트위스트 피치를 고려한 Bi-2223 선재 제작과 AC 손실 측정 및 분석 (Fabrication, AC Loss Measurement and Analysis of Bi-2223 Conductors with Respect to Various Twist Pitch)

  • 장미혜;추용;임준형;주진호;고태국
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제49권11호
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    • pp.589-595
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    • 2000
  • In this papre, AC losses of Bi-2223 tapes with different twist pitch of superconducting core were fabricated, measured and analyzed. These samples produced by a powder-in-tube method are multi-filamentary tape with Ag matrix. Also, it's produced by non-twist and different twist pitch(8, 10, 13, 30, 50, 70 mn). The critical current measurement was carried out under the environment in Liquid nitrogen and in zero field by 4-probe method. And the AC loss measurement was carried out under the environment of applied time-varying transport current by transport method. From experiment, the critical current is larger non-twist than twisted filament. And, the AC loss by Norris equation is higher non-twisted tape than 13mm twisted tape. Also, it is confirmed that of AC loss of tape having non-twist pitch larger than those having differnet twist pitch.

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프라이자흐 모델과 유한요소법을 이용한 C.P.M의 착자 특성 해석 (Magnetizing Analysis of a Convergence Purity Magnet using Preisach model and Finite Element Method)

  • 윤태호;권병일;박승찬;우경일
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제49권11호
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    • pp.729-736
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with the characteristic analysis of magnetizer for convergence purity magnet by the finite element method. The analysis utilizes combined method of the time-stepped finite element analysis and the Preisach model with hysteresis phenomena. In the finite element analysis, the non-linearity and the eddy current of the magnetizing fixure and permanent-magnet are taken account. The magnetization distribution in the permanent magnet is determined by using Preisach model which are composed of Everett function table and the first order transition curves is obtained by the Vibrating Sample Magnetometer. The calculated flux density values on the surface of the permanent magnet are led to the approximated gauss density values measured by the gauss meter. As a result, winding current, copper loss, eddy current loss of the magnetizing yoke, flux plot, surface gauss plot, temperature rise of the coil and resistor variation, vector diagram of magnetization distribution are shown.

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가공 배전선의 열화를 검출하기 위한 솔레노이드 와전류 센서의 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on a Solenoid Eddy Current Sensor to inspect Deteriorations in Overhead Distribution Lines)

  • 김성덕
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 1999
  • 이 논문은 가공 배전선에서 단선, 극심한 국부부식이나 아연손실과 같은 열화상태를 검사하기 위하여 솔레노이드 와전류 센서를 이용한 비파괴검사 시스템의 실험적인 연구에 대하여 다룬다. ACSR과 ACSR-OC에 대한 부식기구가 검토되고 코일과 시료의 구조적인 파라미터들을 검사하기 위하여, 솔레노이드 센서의 임피던스도 간단히 해석된다. 정전류원, 신호처리 장치 및 모터 구동장치로 구성된 측정시스템이 제작되었다. 이 장비는 연속적으로 센서 출력을 검출하고 검사 도체의 결함을 추정하는 성능이 있다. 그 결과, 관통형 코일의 와전류 센서가 가공 배전선의 열화에 의한 직경 변화를 효과적으로 추정할 수 있음을 밝혔다.

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$SiO_2$와 CaO 첨가가 Mn-Zn Ferrites의 전자기적 물성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of CaO and $SiO_2$ Addition on the Electromagnetic Properties of Mn-Zn Ferrites)

  • 서정주;신명승;한영호
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제32권9호
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    • pp.1033-1039
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    • 1995
  • The current experiment has quantitatively investigated the effect of the content of CaO and SiO2 on the microstructure, density, electrical resistivity, power loss and initial permeability of manganese zinc ferrites. The density increased initially with CaO and SiO2 content and the further addition showed an adverse effect. The excess addition of CaO and SiO2 developed a discontinuous grain growth with numerous pores inside grains and lowered the electrical resistivity. The initial permeability decreased with increasing the content of SiO2. The samples with relatively low power loss showed that half of the total loss at 10$0^{\circ}C$, 100 kHz and 2000 Gauss was due to the eddy current loss.

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연자성체를 이용한 저주파 무선전력전송 시스템의 누설 자기장 저감 (Reduction of Leakage Magnetic Fields in Low Frequency WPT System Using Soft Magnetic Materials)

  • 이인곤;김남;조인귀;홍익표
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.76-79
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 저주파 자기유도방식의 소형 단말기 충전 기술에 적용되고 있는 상용 코일에 적용 가능한 연자성체 기반 차폐구조를 설계하였다. 연자성 재료는 높은 투자율과 낮은 자기손실 특성 등 강점이 있는데 반해, 낮은 절연 특성으로 와전류에 의한 전력 손실이 큰 단점이 있다. 본 연구에서는 연자성 재료에 격자형태의 패턴을 구현하여 와전류 경로를 줄임으로써 전력 손실을 개선하였으며, 외부로 누설되는 자기장 저감 효과를 가진 차폐구조를 제안하였다. Qi 표준인 WPC 상용 A10 코일을 위한 연자성체 기반 차폐구조를 설계하였으며, 제작 및 측정을 통해 본 논문에서 제안한 구조가 효과적으로 누설 자기장을 저감할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

A Study of Characteristic of Electrical-magnetic and Neutron Diffraction of Long-wire High-superconductor for Reducing Energy Losses

  • Jang, Mi-Hye
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.265-272
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, AC losses of long wire Bi-2223 tapes with different twist pitch of superconducting core were fabricated, measured and analyzed. These samples produced by a powder-in-tube method are multi-filamentary tape with Ag matrix. Also, it's produced by non-twist. The critical current measurement was carried out under the environment in Liquid nitrogen and in zero field by 4-prob method. And the Magnetic measurement was carried out under the environment of applied time-varying transport current by transport method. From experiment, the susceptibility measurements were conducted while cooling in a magnetic field. Flux loss measurements were conducted as a function of ramping rate, frequency and field direction. The AC flux loss increases as the twist-pitch of the tapes decreased, in agreement with the Norris Equation. Neutron-diffraction measurements have been carried out investigate the crystal structure, magnetic structures, and magnetic phase transitions in Bi-2223([Bi, Pb]:Sr:Ca:Cu:O).

도전성이 높은 안정화층을 고려한 YBCO 선재의 전송전류 손실 해석 (Analysis of transport current loss considering the conductive layer of YBCO wires)

  • 강명훈;한병욱;정두영;임희현;임형우;차귀수;이희준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.191-193
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    • 2006
  • YBCO wire has a metal substrate to improve the texture structure and highly conductive layers to increase the cryogenic stability. When AC current flows in the YBCO wire, magnetic field which is generated by the AC current magnetizes the metal substrate and induces the eddy current in the stabilizing layer. To examine the effect of the metal substrate and the conducting layer on the transport current loss of YBCO wire, this paper presents the transport current loss of YBCO wire which has metal substrate and conductive layer. YBCO wire with Ni-W substrate and copper layer were chosen as the model HTS wire for numerical calculation. Finite element method has been used to calculate the transport loss and the results of numerical calculation was compared with analytic calculation suggested by Norris.

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