• Title/Summary/Keyword: economic power

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Optimal Power Scheduling in Multi-Microgrid System Using Particle Swarm Optimization

  • Pisei, Sen;Choi, Jin-Young;Lee, Won-Poong;Won, Dong-Jun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1329-1339
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents the power scheduling of a multi-microgrid (MMG) system using an optimization technique called particle swarm optimization (PSO). The PSO technique has been shown to be most effective at solving the various problems of the economic dispatch (ED) in a power system. In addition, a new MMG system configuration is proposed in this paper, through which the optimal power flow is achieved. Both optimization and power trading methods within an MMG are studied. The results of implementing PSO in an MMG system for optimal power flow and cost minimization are obtained and compared with another attractive and efficient optimization technique called the genetic algorithm (GA). The comparison between these two effective methods provides very competitive results, and their operating costs also appear to be comparable. Finally, in this study, power scheduling and a power trading method are obtained using the MATLAB program.

Optimal Planning of Smart Energy System and its Applications (스마트 에너지 시스템 최적설계 및 적용사례)

  • Kim, Ki-Young;Seo, Seok-Ho;Sung, Jin-Il;Seo, Hyon-Uk;Oh, Si-Doek;Kwak, Ho-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.3359-3364
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    • 2007
  • The smart energy system is the integrated power system in which the power components including central station generation, distributed generation, renewable power generation, energy storage, and communications and controls are complexly connected with each other. In smart energy system, it is very important how to configure the diverse power generations and how to determine the operation mode of the chosen components with economic feasibility. In this study, we introduce the optimal planning method based on both economic feasibility and load profiles and its applications for the smart energy system in apartment. This method was considered very useful to determine the configuration and to decide the optimal operation mode of the smart energy system.

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An Economic Study Analysis of Captive Power Plant as a Commercial Plant in the Cost Based Pool (자가발전기의 CBP시장 참여시 수익성 변화 평가)

  • Goh, Do-Hyun;Park, Jong-Bae;Lee, Ki-Song;Shin, Joong-Rin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.183-185
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    • 2005
  • This paper discusses an economic study analysis of captive power plant as a commercial plant in the cost based pool market. In this paper I assumed the conversion of a captive power plant owned by factories to a commercial plant and investigated the changes in profitability associated with this. I set the total electricity expense of a captive purpose plant as state A and the costs associated with converting to a commercial purpose plant as state B. Each state subdivided by case which is classified its plant variable cost, type of generation (combined cycle, single cycle) and type of power contract received. After set model for each case, different economic benefits by each case can be calculated.

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Economic Evaluations of Secondary Battery Energy Storage Systems in Power Distribution Systems (전력저장전지시스템의 경제성 평가)

  • No, Dae-Seok;O, Yong-Taek
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.152-160
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents an efficient evaluation method on the role of new energy storage systems, especially the secondary Battery Energy Storage (BES) systems, in the case where they are interconnected with the power distribution systems. It is important to perform the economic evaluation for the new energy storage systems in a synthetical and quantitative manner, because they are very costly in the early stage of their development and commercialization. In this paper, the multiple functions of BES systems, which are operated at distribution systems, such as load levelling, effective utilization of power distribution systems and uninterruptible power supply at the emergency conditions are classified and analyzed. And then the quantitative evaluation methods of the multiple functions for BES systems are proposed using the mathematical modelling.

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An Economic Evaluation by a Scoring Model in the Nuclear Power Plants under Uncertainty (원전에서 점수산정모형에 의한 경제성 평가)

  • 강영식;함효준
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.22 no.52
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    • pp.311-322
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    • 1999
  • Major problems involved in an electrical utility expansion planning within a time horizon are how to efficiently deal with objectives considering multiple factors and uncertainty. But justification factors in study these days have considered only quantitative factors except qualitative factors. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to develop a new model for economic evaluation of nuclear power plants through the scoring model with the quantitative and qualitative factors under uncertainty. The quantitative factors use a levelized generation cost method considering time value of money. Especially, the environmental, risk, and safety factors in this paper have been also explained for the rational economic justification of the qualitative factors under uncertainty. This paper not only proposes a new approach method using the scoring model in evaluating economy of the nuclear power plant in the long term, but also provides the more efficient decision making criterion for nuclear power plants under uncertainty.

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A Study on the Minimization of Generation Cost of an Individual Power Generation Considering Available Transfer Capability(ATC) (가용송전용량을 고려한 각 발전회사의 발전비용 최소화 기법 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Sung-Won;Gim, Jae-Hveon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.54 no.12
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    • pp.586-591
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a method of minimizing of generation cost on individual electrical power utility. The method is based on the Economic Dispatch (ED) and linear Available Transfer Capability (ATC). The economic dispatch redistributes the total load to individual units to minimize the generation cost without transmission network constraints. The proposed method is implemented using ATC calculated from Power Transfer Distribution Factor (PTDF) for the transmission network constraints. The performance of the proposed method has been tested for the IEEE-30 bus system. It has also been observed that the results of the proposed method is compared with that of optimal power flow.

Economic Evaluation far the Application of the Distribution Automation System (배전자동화시스템 적용을 위한 경제성 평가)

  • Hong, Soon-Hak;Ha, Bok-Nam;Kim, Ho-Yong;Jung, Kyung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07a
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    • pp.36-38
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    • 1993
  • This study considers the economic aspect of the distribution automation system, which is the decision-making criteria of the electric utilities for the investment. The feeder automation candidate region is divided into two types of the urban and the rural. The total investment cost of the feeder automation for each type is estimated. The annual cost, is also estimated, by finding the fixed charge rate. To compare the annual cost and the economic effect cost, for the investment decision-making, the costs are quantitatively estimated on the following effects : the manpower replacement, the outage cost saving, the main transformer utilization improvement, the feeder utilization improvement, and the line loss reduction.

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Economic Power Dispatch with Discontinuous Fuel Cost Functions using Improved Parallel PSO

  • Mahdad, Belkacem;Bouktir, T.;Srairi, K.;Benbouzid, M.EL.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents an improved parallel particle swarm optimization approach (IPPSO) based decomposed network for economic power dispatch with discontinuous fuel cost functions. The range of partial power demand corresponding to the partial output powers near the global optimal solution is determined by a flexible decomposed network strategy and then the final optimal solution is obtained by parallel Particle Swarm Optimization. The proposed approach tested on 6 generating units with smooth cost function, and to 26-bus (6 generating units) with consideration of prohibited zone effect, the simulation results compared with recent global optimization methods (Bee-OPF, GA, MTS, SA, PSO). From the different case studies, it is observed that the proposed approach provides qualitative solution with less computational time compared to various methods available in the literature survey.

A New Constraint Handling Method for Economic Dispatch

  • Li, Xueping;Xiao, Canwei;Lu, Zhigang
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1099-1109
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    • 2018
  • For practical consideration, economic dispatch (ED) problems in power system have non-smooth cost functions with equality and inequality constraints that makes the problems complex constrained nonlinear optimization problems. This paper proposes a new constraint handling method for equality and inequality constraints which is employed to solve ED problems, where the incremental rate is employed to enhance the modification process. In order to prove the applicability of the proposed method, the study cases are tested based on the classical particle swarm optimization (PSO) and differential evolution (DE) algorithm. The proposed method is evaluated for ED problems using six different test systems: 6-, 15-, 20-, 38-, 110- and 140-generators system. Simulation results show that it can always find the satisfactory solutions while satisfying the constraints.

Economic Life Assessment of Power Transformer using HS Optimization Algorithm (HS 최적화 알고리즘을 이용한 전력용 변압기의 경제적 수명평가)

  • Lee, Tae-bong;Shon, Jin-geun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.66 no.3
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2017
  • Electric utilities has been considered the necessity to introduce AM(asset management) of electric power facilities in order to reduce maintenance cost of existing facilities and to maximize profit. In order to make decisions in terms of repairs and replacements for power transformers, not only measuring by counting parts and labor costs, but comprehensive comparison including reliability and cost is needed. Therefore, this study is modeling input cost for power transformer during its entire life and also the life cycle cost (LCC) technique is applied. In particular, this paper presents an application of heuristic harmony search(HS) optimization algorithm to the convergence and the validity of economic life assessment of power transformer from LCC technique. This recently developed HS algorithm is conceptualized using the musical process of searching for a perfect state of harmony. It uses a stochastic random search instead of a gradient search so that derivative information is unnecessary. The effectiveness of the proposed identification method has been demonstrated through an economic life assessment simulation of power transformer using HS optimization algorithm.